1、Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,Unit 5,He was playing football.,What was the boy doing just now?,What is the boy doing now?,He is playing football.,What are you doing now?,What were you doing at this time yesterday?,We are having a clas

2、s.,We were having a class at this time yesterday.,過去進(jìn)行時(shí),含義： 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻 正在進(jìn)行的動作。 結(jié)構(gòu)： was/were + doing 例句： I was having an English class at this time yesterday.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),含義： 表示現(xiàn)在 正在進(jìn)行的動作。 結(jié)構(gòu)： is/am/are + doing 例句： I am having an English class.,2. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí),1. 概念: 表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正進(jìn)行的動作。 2. 構(gòu)成: was/were + 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞

3、3. 用法: a: 表示某一時(shí)刻正進(jìn)行的行為, 與特定的過去時(shí)間狀 語連用,常見的時(shí)間有: at 8 last night, at this time at that time, at that moment 等 e.g. What were you doing at 10 yesterday morning? I was writing a letter to my father at that moment.,b: 表示過去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正進(jìn)行的動作。 e.g. We were building a house last winter. They were waiting for you ye

4、sterday. 否定句和疑問句： e.g. We were not sleeping at home. Was he feeling well?,3.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成,1) 一般動詞在詞尾加-ing, 如go-going。 2) 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞, 先去掉e, 再加-ing。 come-comingmake-making write-writing 3) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞, 如果末尾以一個(gè) 輔音字母結(jié)尾, 應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)字母, 再加ing， x和w結(jié)尾的除外。 如: get-gettingswim-swimming 4) 以字母ie結(jié)尾的動詞, 變ie為y, 再加ing。 die

5、dying lie lying,5. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別,1) 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動作, 而一般過去時(shí)則表示一個(gè)完整的動作。如： They were writing letters to their friends last night. 昨晚他們在寫信給他們的朋友。 (沒有說明信是否寫完) They wrote letters to their friends last night . 他們昨晚寫了信給他們的朋友。 (表達(dá)了他們已寫好的意思, 整個(gè)寫的過程已完成),2) 當(dāng)動作延續(xù)較長時(shí)間時(shí)或表示厭煩、贊美等 感情色彩時(shí), 常用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。如： He was thin

6、king more of others than of himself. 他考慮別人的比考慮自己的多。 (表示說話者贊揚(yáng)的口氣) The boy was always making trouble then . 那時(shí), 他總是惹麻煩。(表示說話者厭煩的口氣),Read the words and expressions loudly.,rainstorm alarm go off begin heavily suddenly pick up strange,n. 暴風(fēng)雨 n. 鬧鐘 (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲 v.開始 adv.在很大程度上；大量地 adv. 突然；忽然 接電話 adj.奇特的；奇怪的,

7、Words its strange youve never met him. 他經(jīng)常在這，你卻沒有見過他，真是 不可思議。,5. I called at seven and you didnt pick up. pick up(=pick up the phone) 接電話 pick up 還有以下含義： 1) 拾起；抱起 e.g. Thechildrenpickedupmanysea shellsattheseashore. 孩子們在海邊撿到許多貝殼。 Pickthatbookup. 把那本書撿起來。,2) 搭載 e.g. Thecarstoppedtopickmeup. 汽車停下來接我。

8、Wellsendtheambulancetopickhim up. 我們要派一輛救護(hù)車把他接走。,寫出下列短語。,in the library at the time of go to work wait for the bus walk home on the street play basketball play the piano,1. 在圖書館 2. 在的時(shí)候 3. 去上班 4. 等公共汽車 5. 走路回家 6. 在街上 7. 打籃球 8. 彈鋼琴,Summary,根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容填空。,Mary: What _ you doing last night, Linda? I called

9、 at seven and you didnt pick _. Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom. Mary: I see. I called _ at 8 and you didnt _ then either. Linda: What was I doing at 8? Oh, I know. When you called, I was _ a shower. Mary: But then I called again at 9. Linda: Oh, I _ sleeping at that time. Mary: So early? Thats strange.,were,up,again,answer,taking,was,Exercises,Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why _ you call so many times?,Mary: I needed help with my homework. So while you were _, I call