1、專題六并列連詞與復合句,.單句填空 1.(2015課標全國卷改編)Id skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings. 2.(2015課標全國卷改編)As natural architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly thick the adobe w

2、alls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 3.(2015廣東卷)One day,the cow was eating grass it began to rain heavily. 4.(2015廣東卷)When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market people from the towns met regularly.,which/that,how,when,where,5.(2015陜西卷,

3、19改編)Reading her biography,I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 6.(2014課標全國卷)But the river wasnt changed in a few days even a few months. 7.(2014課標全國卷)Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy. 8.(2014課標全國卷改編)There were many people waiting at the bus stop,

4、 some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. 9.(2014遼寧卷改編)Unbelievable! Oh., you dont mind,Ill stop and take a deep breath. 10.(2014廣東卷改編)I didnt understand this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.,what,or,that/which,and,if,why,.單句改錯 1.(2015課標全國卷)Ther

5、e the air is clean or the mountains are green. 2.(2015課標全國卷改編)After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing. 3.(2015浙江卷)If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom,I will never forget it. 4.(2015陜西卷)My only mistake was that I dropped some

6、 on the floor after I was packing them up.,答案:1.orand,答案:2.去掉where或wherethat,答案:3.IfAlthough/Though,答案:4.afterwhen/while,5.(2015四川卷)In fact,I dont like to go anymore,so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship. 6.(2014課標全國卷)Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we

7、have never had any disease or insect attack problems. 7.(2014浙江卷)A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset. 8.(2014四川卷)If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.,答案:5.sobut,答案:6.butyet或去掉but,答案:7.butand,答案:7.butand,9.(2014陜西卷)We ra

8、n to escape but fortunately no one was injured. 10.(2013課標全國卷)In fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.,答案:9.butand,答案:10.duringwhen,并列連詞和狀語從句是一個句子、段落乃至篇章的氣韻所在。因為它們是篇章聯(lián)系及過渡或者句意邏輯關系的直接參與者或體現(xiàn)者。在語法填空和短文改錯兩個題型中,該部分是必考內容。解決問題的關鍵是體會句子之間或從句與主句之間的邏輯關系。 定

9、語從句用來修飾主句中的名詞或代詞,而名詞性從句的作用相當于名詞,在句子中做主語、賓語、表語等。解決關于從句問題的關鍵是:1.看從句在句子中的位置來確定從句的類型;2.看從句中是否缺少成分,來選擇使用合適的關系詞或連接詞;3.通過關系詞或連接詞的意義來決定使用合適的引導詞。,1.明確并列連詞的作用,準確把握詞的含義,防止誤用。,2.把握狀語從句的分類,理清主從句之間的邏輯關系,正確選用從屬連詞。,3.掌握有關狀語從句的一些常見句型,4.注意定語從句的位置:定語從句通常放在主語、賓語、表語之后,非限制性定語從句有時可用來修飾整個主句,as引導的定語從句還可以放在句首或句中?？疾榉较蚴桥袛嗍褂媚囊粋€

10、關系詞,同時要注意一些特殊情況。,5.對于名詞性從句的考查集中在連接詞的選擇上,把握的方法是:從句的位置和類型,從句是否缺少某個成分或部分詞義,連接詞的意義與語法功能。,.用適當?shù)倪B接詞填空 I am going to tell you an unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today. This afternoon a poorly-dressed gentleman came into my restaurant.Nobody knew he was.We wondered he was so hungry.We were

11、 surprised he finished two orders of food in a very limited time.We doubted the man was able to pay the bill.The gentleman asked we would mind waiting for just a few minutes.Then we were shocked to see he took out of a letter and a million pound bank note.I asked Mr.Clements it was genuine.Mr.Clemen

12、ts said it was true because two of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year.He thought the gentleman showed them couldnt be a fake. a gentleman with a million pound bank note was in rags and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there.I really couldnt des

13、cribe excited I was.,who,why,that,whether/if,Whether/if,that,how,Why,what,whether/if,.改正文中連詞使用的錯誤 As I was about ten years old,I remember my father coming into the room,looking terribly pleased with himself,to tell us what we were going to have another brother or sister.It was really beyond our expe

14、ctations,because we were both taken aback.I was actually delighted,my brother was quite different.He was younger than me,but I dont think he was too impressed with the idea.He has a tendency to worry about things,and I think he was terrified by the fact which he might not be the center of attention all the time. While the big day came,unluckily there were problems,and my mother had to stay in hospital.My brother and I werent allowed to visit,and we all were worried and had no idea how to do.We tried to calm each other down,but bas