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1、知能技能強化訓(xùn)練(一)Unit 1Part .單詞拼寫1He traveled around the country _ (搜集) facts about folk songs.答案gathering2Do you know when India gained _ (獨立) from Britain?答案independence3I really _ (欽佩) the way she brings up those kids on her own.答案admire4Its difficult to get used to another countrys _ (風(fēng)俗)答案customs5It

2、is my _ (信仰) that we will find a cure for cancer sooner or later.答案belief6Many English words have Latin _ (起源)答案origins7These two countries had three _ (宗教上的) wars in twenty years.答案religious8People in this town _ (挨餓); several buildings were bombed and crime soared (劇增) because you have to steal to

3、 eat.答案starved9Medals were _ (授予) to the best speakers on the debating team.答案awarded10He didnt really lose his wallet thats just a _ (騙局)答案trick.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1One night, my two friends and I decided to play _ trick on the policeman.答案與解析aplay a trick on sb.為固定搭配,表示“捉弄某人”。2 What was Mary doing whe

4、n you visited her? She was admiring _ (she) in the mirror.答案與解析herself句意:你去看瑪麗時她正在做什么?她正在照鏡子自我欣賞呢。admire oneself“自我欣賞”,符合句意。3Scientists will soon start a project _ (create) a different system for processing voice signals.答案與解析to create這里指開始一個項目的目的是創(chuàng)造一種不同的體系,表示目的,應(yīng)用不定式作狀語。4We often provide our childr

5、en with toys, footballs or basketballs, _ (think) that all children like these things.答案與解析thinking句意:我們經(jīng)常給孩子提供玩具、足球或籃球,認為所有孩子都喜歡這些東西。we與think是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。5The dying man was moving his eyes slowly as if _ (look) for his relatives.答案與解析looking句意:這個快死的人慢慢地轉(zhuǎn)動著他的眼睛,好像在尋找他的親人。as if looking .可還原為as

6、 if he was looking .,從句中省略了主語和be動詞。6You throw away the food you dont like to eat, while in some African countries, some of the children starve to _ (die) every day.答案與解析death句意:你不喜歡吃的東西都扔掉了,而在一些非洲國家,每天都會有一些孩子餓死。starve to death“餓死”,是固定搭配,符合句意。7Much as Angela loves beauty, she herself is not _ beauty.

7、答案與解析a句意:盡管安杰拉很愛美,但她自己并不是個美人。beauty“美人”是可數(shù)名詞,其前要用冠詞。8She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to _ (see) her.答案與解析seeinglook forward to意為“期盼;盼望”,其中to是介詞,而不是動詞不定式符號,其后要跟名詞、代詞、動名詞。9On Halloween, children in America like to dress _ as ghosts to frighten people.答案與解析updress up

8、as“裝扮成”。10The man stopped suddenly, and looked over his shoulder, _ he found someone was following him.答案與解析as if/though根據(jù)題意“好像發(fā)現(xiàn)有人跟蹤他”可知,填as if/though。.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、副詞填空1If there is no food or water on the island, he is sure to starve _ death.答案to2Some people dressed up _ ghosts to frighten other people.

9、答案as3_ his arrival, they began the discussion.答案On4I always admire him _ a diligent and successful person.答案as5He had great fun _ his family on Christmas Eve.答案with6They built a monument _ memory of their dead leader.答案in7The yearly school sports meeting usually took _ in the middle of October, when

10、 the weather is always agreeable.答案place8They dressed _ and went to the dancing hall together.答案up9She is looking forward _ hearing from her boyfriend in Australia.答案to10I still remembered that our monitor successfully played a trick _ all of us on April Fools Day.答案on.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,完成語法填空We have plenty of

11、 festivals. Ancient people held festivals and celebrations _1_(celebrate) the end of winter or the catching of animals. Some festivals are in memory of the ancestors. They light lamps _2_ play music on an important feast day, offering good things to the dead. People hold festivals as _3_ honor to fa

12、mous people or to the gods. These festivals have their origins as an event, like the Dragon Boat Festival _4_ honors the famous poet Qu Yuan. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals _5_(hold) in many countries. People decorate churches, get together and have meals or win awards for competitions. _6_ MidA

13、utumn Festival people admire the moon and have mooncakes. Chinese New Year is an _7_(energy) and important festival. People look forward to_8_(dress) up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper, playing dragon dances. The celebration of the lunar New Year may take _9_ throughout t

14、he country, day and night. It is an important _10_(religion) and social festival.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案1.to celebrate2.and3.an4.which5.are held6On7.energetic8.dressing9.place10.religious.閱讀理解ASongkram is the traditional Thai New Year, starting on April 13th every year. It is also called the“

15、Water Festival”, because people believe that water will wash away bad luck and make people fresh. On this day, they sprinkle (灑) small drops of water to bless monks (僧侶) and elders. Their hands are sprinkled with perfumed (香的) water. In addition, this festival is for rain because it is in the hottes

16、t season.Nowadays, during the Songkram Festival, people throw water on everybody who walks past, and they walk down the streets with cups or buckets of water. Everyone gets wet, but it is all in a spirit of friendliness, blessing and fun. People who get wet do not get angry because they know that it

17、 is traditional.People go to the temples to bathe Buddha (佛) images and give special food to the monks. People do good things, such as freeing fish or birds and other animals from their cages.On this day, everywhere in Thailand, people celebrate and enjoy the festival. Foreigners often join in the e

18、vents and enjoy this festival with Thais. Everybody also enjoys public events such as beauty contests, parades, and marching bands.1. When people throw water on passersby, the passersby will _.A. be afraid of being wetB. be curious about it and run awayC. enjoy the fun of it and join in itD. get ver

19、y angry and become sick答案與解析C從第二段可知,當(dāng)路人被潑水時,他們會很高興,并且加入其中。2. People sprinkle water during the Songkram Festival,because they _.A. have nothing else to doB. believe it will bring good luckC. have too much water in their countryD. want to use water to fight with each other答案與解析B第一段第二句中提及潑水會洗去壞運氣,即給人帶來

20、好運。3. During the Songkram Festival, people in Thailand often _.A. kill birds and other animals for foodB. prepare delicious food for the familyC. travel with the family in another countryD. go to the temples to bathe Buddha images答案與解析D從第三段第一句可知,在這個節(jié)日的時候,泰國人會到廟里去,用水洗佛像等。BSitting is an art that isnt

21、getting passed along. People these days feel as though they have to be doing something. If they are not working, they are jogging, or playing tennis or golf, or taking courses to improve their minds or bodies or they are parked in front of the TV. Sitting in front of the TV isnt sitting its watching

22、.People used to sit a whole lot. You would walk down the street or drive down the road, and there they would be, out on the doorsteps, sitting. You could go down to the store and sit on the bench out front in summer or around the fire in winter. There were sitting benches out in the town square. At

23、the garage, there were straightbacked chairs. There among the oil cans and tyres and spare parts, you could kick back and sit.Houses used to have sitting rooms,where the grownups would go after Sunday dinner. Mom and Dad, Grandpa and Aunt Ruby would sit and digest (消化) the fried chicken and talk abo

24、ut Aunt Ethels illness, and how well the minister did today. Outside, the children would play, and the afternoon would pass by in a comfortable haze (悠閑的氛圍)That sort of thing looks like doing nothing. A recharging battery (正充電的電池) doesnt look as if its doing anything either. Sitting restores your soul. If you want to enjoy a truly full life, dont just do something sit there.4What message does the author try to get through to us?A. People should make better use of their

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