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1、 .wd.2018屆“荊、荊、襄、宜四地七??荚嚶?lián)盟高三10月聯(lián)考英語試題全卷總分值150分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘??记绊氈?.本試卷由四個(gè)局部組成。其中,第一、二局部和第三局部的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第三局部的第二節(jié)和第四局部為非選擇題。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。3.答復(fù)選擇題時(shí),選出每題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;答復(fù)非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。第一局部:聽力共兩節(jié),總分值30分第一節(jié)共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)

2、在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where did the woman probably leave her hat?A. In a restaurant. B. In a car. C. In a shop.2. What is the time right now? A. 7:15. B. 9:15. C. 11:15.3. What are the speakers discussing?A. Whet

3、her to go to France. B. What to do in France. C. How to go to France.4. Why is the girl upset?A. Her family is about to move. B. Her mother is out of work. C. She has no friends now.5. What was the weather like in the Lake District on their holiday?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.第二節(jié)共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分

4、聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題 5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料,答復(fù)第 6至7 題。6. How long has the man played the guitar?A. 8 years. B. 9 years. C. 17 years.7. What instrument does the man think is the most difficult to play?A. The pi

5、ano. B. The guitar. C. The drum.聽第 7 段材料,答復(fù)第 8至10 題。8. What did the woman do last winter?A. She taught a class.B. She changed a job.C. She took a lecture.9. Why is the man happy?A. He can give lectures after retirement.B. He has retired and begins to learn computer.C. He can communicate with his gra

6、ndchildren online.10. What is the womans regular job?A. A librarian.B. A salesperson.C. A lecturer.聽第 8 段材料,答復(fù)第 11 至 13 題。11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Roommates.C. Schoolmates.12. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Move her house.B. Go to work together.

7、C. Confirm the appointment.13. How do the speakers like Ms. Gomez?A. Friendly.B. Punctual.C. Popular. 聽第 9 段材料,答復(fù)第 14 至 17 題。14. When is the woman supposed to finish her essay?A. By this Saturday. B. By next Monday.C. By next Friday.15. Why is the woman behind with her writing class?A. She was ill.B

8、. The course is too difficult. C. She is busy with her reading task.16. What does the man think of his college life?A. Busy. B. Boring.C. Colourful.17. What is the woman probably going to do on the 28th?A. Visit an exhibition.B. Attend a party.C. Watch a play.聽第 10 段材料,答復(fù)第 18 至 20 題。18. What can be

9、seen in Woodhill Shelter? A. Wild animals.B. Sea creatures.C. Farm animals.19. What do we know about the shelter?A. It offers free plant-based diet.B. It has won wide recognition. C. Its workers are poorly paid.20. What is advised to do to be a volunteer of the shelter?A. Make a call.B. Sign up onli

10、ne.C. Post a form.第二局部:閱讀理解共兩節(jié),總分值40分第一節(jié)共15小題; 每題2分,總分值30分閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATECFIDERAWhat is TECFIDERA?TECFIDERA is aprescription處方medicine used to treat people with multiple sclerosis, a serious illness that gradually destroys your nerves, making you weak and unable to

11、walk.It is not known if TECFIDERA is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.Before taking and while you take TECFIDERA, tell your doctor if you have or have had low white blood cell counts or any other medical conditions.Tell your doctor if you are:pregnant or plan to become pregnant.

12、It is not known if TECFIDERA will harm your unborn baby.If you become pregnant while taking TECFIDERA, talk to your doctor about joining in the TECFIDERA Pregnancy Registry. You can join in this registry by calling 1-800-456-2255. The purpose of this registry is to monitor the health of you and your

13、 baby.breastfeeding母乳喂養(yǎng)or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if TECFIDERA passes into your breast milk. You and your doctor should decide if you will take TECFIDERA or breastfeed.How should I take TECFIDERA?Take TECFIDERA exactly as your doctor tells you to take it.The recommended starting dose劑量is

14、 one 120 mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day for 7 days.The recommended dose after 7 days is one 240 mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day.TECFIDERA can be taken with or without food.Swallow TECFIDERA whole. Do not press, chew, or put capsule contents in food.Protect TECFIDERA from light. You

15、can do this by storing the capsules in their original container.Throw away opened TECFIDERA after 90 days.What are the possible side effects of TECFIDERA?TECFIDERA may cause serious side effects including decreases in your white blood cell count, sickness, redness, stomach pain and so on. Redness an

16、d stomach problems are the most common reactions, especially at the start of the treatment, but they should decrease over time. Call your doctor if you have any of these symptoms and they bother you or do not go away. These are not all the possible side effects of TECFIDERA. Call your doctor for med

17、ical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at 1-800-FDA-1088.21. Before taking TECFIDERA, your do NOT have to tell your doctor if you are _.A. under 18 years oldB. above 90 years oldC. expecting a babyD. breastfeeding22. Which of the foll

18、owing is the correct way of taking TECFIDERA?A. Never dividing the capsule by any means while taking it.B. Increasing the dose by 2 times every 7 days.C. Taking it exactly as the instructions show.D. Never taking it on an empty stomach.23. If you suffer from TECFIDERA, you may _.A. have some eye pro

19、blems B. report your doctor for prescribing the wrong medicineC. have a high white blood cell countD. contact FDABIt was a normal school day for senior Solymar Solis until an unexpected visitor arrived. Her dad, Sgt. Carlos Solis Melendez, surprised her by coming home early from Kuwait and visiting

20、her unannounced at Spring ValleyHigh School in South Carolina.After serving in Kuwait for nine months, Melendez returned home a week earlier than his daughter expected. He held balloons and flowers in a classroom as he sat at a students desk to blend in with the crowd. “It came across my mind like,

21、How is she going to react?he recalled the heartwarming moment. “Is she going to be happy and run to me and hug me, or cry? That was all going on through my mind.As unsuspecting Solymar entered the classroom, she was soon overcome with emotion, immediately bursting into tears and covering her mouth.

22、She didnt talk. She was just crying. She was overwhelmed with everything. She thought it was a dream.Melendez was a single parent so while he was deployed調(diào)動(dòng), he got his sister to live with his daughter. When he was coming back and talking to his sister, both of them came to the conclusion that they

23、should do something special for his daughter. Melendez and his sister got in touch with the school, and they planned this whole being-in-the-classroom thing, and it turned out perfect.The two are very much looking forward to some good daddy-daughter time now that hes home. “It means everything, Mele

24、ndez said of being able to surprise his daughter this way. “After all the sacrifices shes made, she deserves all the special arrangements and special occasions and celebrations. Ill do anything for my daughter. I believe Im doing good parenting.24. How did Solymar feel at first when entering the cla

25、ssroom?A. She was eager to hug her father.B. She felt everything was as usual.C. She got excited at seeing her father. D. She was surprised by what she saw.25. What was Melendezs attitude to the surprise?A. Content.B. Astonished.C. Touched.D. Upset.26. Why did Melendez plan the surprise for Solymar?

26、A. To get involved in her school life. B. To show his concern for her in a special way.C. To build a strong emotional bond with her.D. To make up for what she lost in her growth.27. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Fathers Selfless Love for His Daughter.B. Girl Expecting the Returning o

27、f Her DadC. Girl Surprised at School by Her Dads Return.D. Father and Daughters Expected ReunionCHave you ever been given something you dont like or doesnt fit, but you dont want to hurt the feelings of the person who thinks about you? Youre not alone. Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least

28、 once in his or her life. That doesnt mean the item is bad or useless. It simply means that it doesnt work for you.If you find yourself with something nice but that doesnt fit into your lifestyle, consider regifting it. Before you do that, make sure you understand the manners of this practice that i

29、s more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent.There are specific things you should do to an item. Failure to do any of them may create an awkward situation. You never have to lie about what you are doing, but you dont want to be in the position of having to e

30、xplain anything. For example, remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own; make sure the box is in good condition so the item doesnt appear used; check the item and make sure there are no cards or names on the packaging; inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.Wh

31、en you get ready for regifting, consider having a white elephant gift exchange for your next celebration. This removes all the embarrassment of being caught regifting because thats the whole purpose of the event. In order to prevent hurting feelings, provide everyone with a guest list and ask them n

32、ot to bring anything given by the people on that list.28. Why does the author begin the passage with a question?A. To share a hot phenomenon.B. To introduce the following part.C. To ask for readers answers.D. To point out a common opinion.29. What most contributes to the growing regifting?A. Peoples

33、 lack of money.B. Peoples dislike of the gifts.C. Peoples reduced desire for gifts.D. Peoples understanding of its manners.30. Whats mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. What to do before regifting.B. How to make use of unwanted gifts.C. What kind of gifts to be regifted.D. Why regifting can cause

34、embarrassment.31. What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?A. Suitable but valueless. B. Expensive and useful.C. Packagedand invaluable.D. Nice but unsuitable.DWhen it's five o'clock, people leave their office. The length of the workday, for many workers, is defined by time

35、. They leave when the clock tells them they're done.These days, the time is everywhere: not just on clocks or watches, but on cell-phones and computers. That may be a bad thing, particularly at work. New research shows that clock-based work schedules hinder morale (士氣) and creativity.Clock-timer

36、s organize their day by blocks of minutes and hours. For example: a meeting from 9 a. m. to 10 a. m. , research from 10 a. m. to noon, etc. On the other hand, task-timers have a list of things they want to accomplish. They work down the list, each task starts when the previous task is completed. It

37、is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.What, then, are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier, they had participant

38、s organize different activitiesfrom project planning, holiday shopping, to yogaby time or to-do list to measure how they performed under "clock time" vs "task time". They found clock timers to be more efficient but less happy because they felt little control over their lives. Tas

39、k timers are happier and more creative, but less productive. They tend to enjoy the moment when something good is happening, and seize opportunities that come up.The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported in business culture. Smart companies, they be

40、lieve, will try to bake more task-based planning into their strategies.This might be a small change to the way we view work and the office, but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy: work organized by clock time. While most people will still probably nee

41、d, and be, to some extent, clock-timers, task-based timing should be used when performing a job that requires more creativity. It'll make those tasks easier, and the task-doers will be happier.32. What is the way people often do their work according to the author?A. They give priority to the mos

42、t urgent task on hand.B. They set a time limit for each specific task.C. They combine clock-based and task-based planning.D. They accomplish their tasks one by one.33. What did the researchers find in their experiments about clock-timers?A.They tend to be more productive.B. They seize opportunities

43、as they come up.C. They always get their work done in time.D.They have more control over their lives.34. What is the researchers opinion about today's business culture?A. It does not support the strategies adopted by smart companies.B. It attaches more importance to work efficiency than to worke

44、rs' lives.C. It aims to bring employees' potential and creativity into full play.D.It does not lay enough emphasis on task-based practice.35. From the passage, we can conclude that _.A. it is important to keep a balance between work and life.B. task-based timing is preferred for doing creati

45、ve work.C. performing creative jobs tends to make workers happier.D. a scientific standard should be adopted in job evaluation.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Its nice being nice to others; its also great to give people a hand. However, if you start to hurt yourself by

46、 doing so, then this is not so healthy. 36 If you fear that you might fall into this category, the following tips will help you to stand up for yourself and regain your self-confidence. 37 Although you may often stay silent if something is wrong or bothers you, it is better to speak your mind right

47、away. You dont have to be rude, but you do have to be firm and direct. Dont do things for others if you dont really want to. Speak up, and soon others will be seeing you in a whole new light.Start small. 38 This will allow you to practice being brave and self-confident. Tell a person who has cut in

48、line in front of you to move to the back of the line, or tell a salesperson to do that. Before long, you will be confident enough to stand up to your friends and family member.Judge well.When dealing with others, you have to exercise good judgment. 39 If a colleague isnt doing his part, you should r

49、ightfully demand that he start doing so. However, if a taxi cuts you off in traffic, just let it go. 40 Rome wasnt built in a day. If you want to get back again after having been a pushover耳軟心活的人, its best to take one step at a time.A. Express yourself.B. Regain your confidence.C. Start by speaking

50、up for yourself with strangers.D. Everyone has the right to live without being judged.E. If you slip back into the pushover mode every once in a while, dont blame yourself.F. Sadly, some people are so easily pushed around that they come to be seen as pushovers.G. Its one thing to be confident, but q

51、uite another to forcefully say no to an unreasonable request.第三局部 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用共兩節(jié),總分值45分第一節(jié):共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。I was driving to the grocery store on a warm morning in May. I smiled as I watched the golden sunshine 41 off the leaves. It was such a 42 and heavenl

52、y time.My calm was broken, 43 , as I rounded a curve(拐彎處). A huge U-Haul truck was coming my way several feet over the center line. I swerved as far onto the side of the road as I could to 44 it. It was followed by not one but two other U-Haul trucks just as 45 . I wondered if all the stuff inside o

53、f them 46 the same person. I slowed down my car and waited for my heart rate to 47 . It was then that I 48 a self-storage business along the side of the highway, building new units for all the people who couldnt fit their 49 into their houses. I saw a(an) 50 couple carrying boxes into one of the uni

54、ts. It seemed 51 that a couple just out of their teens could already have too much stuff.I lost my own 52 for owning stuff when a house fire in the middle of the night destroyed everything my family owned. The only thing I had left was the underwear I was wearing. Yet, our whole family had awakened

55、53 to escape. In the weeks that followed friends and family gave us a lot of stuff to get us back on our feet, but none of it seemed as 54 any more. What was important was seeing Moms smile, giving Nana a hug and a kiss, and watching Dad snooze打盹in his chair 55 a hard days work. What was important w

56、as the stuff of 56 , not the stuff of this world. Since then I have tried to limit the things I 57 . I didnt want too much stuff to 58 my life. I wanted to only buy what I needed and to spend my days in learning, growing, and 59 my family and others.I assumed that only by doing so could I make my 60

57、 .41AappreciatingBreflectingCadmiringDreleasing42ArefreshingBdelightfulCpeacefulDdynamic43AthoughBtooCanywayDinstead44AmissBrejectCignoreDdesert45AusefulBlargeCnewDgood46Aturned toBreferred toCreacted toDbelonged to47AbeatBpulseCaccelerateDfollow48AnoticedBthoughtCdidDestablished49AfurnitureBboxesCpossessionsDmaterials50AoldByoungCmiddle-agedDsmall51AcuriousBapparentCcertainDobvious52Ahop

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