1、動詞的構(gòu)成動詞的構(gòu)成1. be 動詞動詞2. 助動詞助動詞3. 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞4. 系動詞系動詞5. 實義動詞實義動詞 be 動詞be動詞的幾種形式動詞的幾種形式1)am is are2)was were3)being4)been be動詞的用法1. 與名詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、介詞連用與名詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、介詞連用1)I am a doctor.2)He is ten.3)They are tired.4)The cat is under the table. be動詞的用法 2.There be 句型句型1)用于不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)之前用于不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)之前There is a

2、pen on the desk.There is some water in the glass.2)用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞之前用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞之前There are some sheep in the hill.3)用于一般將來時用于一般將來時There is going to be a film in our school next Sunday.4)用于一般過去時用于一般過去時There was a book on the desk yesterday. There used to be (過去常過去常)a tall tree here.be動詞的用法3.Be 動詞在動詞在時態(tài)時態(tài)中的運用中的運用1)

3、在現(xiàn)在進行時中在現(xiàn)在進行時中 We are talking （交談）（交談）now.2)在過去進行時中在過去進行時中 We were talking （交談）（交談） at this time yesterday. 助動詞 助動詞的幾種形式助動詞的幾種形式1) do /dont 2) does/ doesnt3) did/ didnt4) will /wont5) have, havent /has, hasnt/had hadnt 助動詞的用法 1. 對句子進行否定和疑問對句子進行否定和疑問1)Do you get up early every day?2)I didnt （沒）（沒）hav

4、e lunch yesterday.3)Will you be back soon?4)He hasnt （沒）（沒）finished the work yet.2. 在反意疑問句中在反意疑問句中1)He works in a school, doesnt he?2)She has never been there,has she?3. 在倒裝句中在倒裝句中1)They helped the farmers , so did we.2)I wont visit the famous singer,neither will he.情態(tài)動詞1. 共同特點共同特點1)情態(tài)動詞后面跟動詞原型情態(tài)動詞后

5、面跟動詞原型2)無論否定、疑問、倒裝句、或反意疑無論否定、疑問、倒裝句、或反意疑問句都用情態(tài)動詞問句都用情態(tài)動詞3)只有時態(tài)變化，沒有人稱變化只有時態(tài)變化，沒有人稱變化 情態(tài)動詞 2. 解釋解釋1)can / could在表示請求允許的時候兩者和互換，在表示請求允許的時候兩者和互換， could比比can語氣更委婉。語氣更委婉。Can I help you?Could you open the window?在表示有能力作某事時，在表示有能力作某事時，could是是can的的過去式。過去式。I can swim.I could swim at the age of five.情態(tài)動詞 2)Mu

6、st /have toMust 表示主觀意愿，否定句用表示主觀意愿，否定句用Mustnt，否，否定回答用定回答用needntI must go now.You mustnt play in the street.Must I clean the room now?No,you neednt.have to表示客觀條件的限制的表示客觀條件的限制的“不得不不得不”，它有時態(tài)和人稱變化，需要助動詞來否定和它有時態(tài)和人稱變化，需要助動詞來否定和疑問。疑問。I dont have to carry the big box.He had to wash his clothes.情態(tài)動詞2.解釋解釋3)Ma

7、y 表示請求別人允許。表示請求別人允許。May I use your bike?表示可能性。表示可能性。He may be a teacher.He may live in this building. 系動詞 1.我們所學過的系動詞是我們所學過的系動詞是1)變成類變成類get，turn，become，make2)感觀動詞感觀動詞look，sound，smell，taste，feel3)似乎類似乎類 seem appear4) 保持類保持類stay keep2.系動詞只系動詞只和形容詞連用和形容詞連用，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)1)I feel hungry.2)The day gets lo

8、nger and longer.3)He looked happy.實義動詞1. 實義動詞指的是有具體行為意思的動實義動詞指的是有具體行為意思的動詞。詞。2. 實義動詞在句中可以做實義動詞在句中可以做謂語動詞謂語動詞和和非非謂語動詞。謂語動詞。3. 做謂語動詞的用法做謂語動詞的用法 動詞會有四種形式：單三，現(xiàn)在分詞，動詞會有四種形式：單三，現(xiàn)在分詞，過去式，過去分詞過去式，過去分詞 實義動詞注意：掌握四種形式的變化規(guī)律1)He works in the office.2)We are dancing together.3)I caught a cold last week.4)She has

9、watered the flower. 實義動詞4. 做非謂語動詞的用法（指出現(xiàn)在謂語動詞做非謂語動詞的用法（指出現(xiàn)在謂語動詞之后的動詞，它受前面謂語動詞的限制）之后的動詞，它受前面謂語動詞的限制） 動詞會有四種形式：動詞會有四種形式：1)原型原型(do)2)動名詞動名詞(doing)3)不定式不定式(to do)4)過去分詞過去分詞(done) 實義動詞1) 用原形：用原形：a)let sb. dob)make sb. doc)help sb.(to) dod)had better do 實義動詞2)用動名詞：用動名詞：mind,like,enjoy,practice,finish,sugg

10、est,missa)mind doingb)practice doingc)suggest doingd)介詞之后用動名詞介詞之后用動名詞 be good at doingwhat about doingthank you for doingbe/get used to doing look forward to doingmake contribution to doingdevote to doing 實義動詞實義動詞 3)用不定式：用不定式：a)want to dob)decide to doc)plan to dod)would like to doe)learn to dof)tel

11、l sb. ( not) to dog)ask sb. (not) to doh)hope to doi)wish sb. to do實義動詞 注意下列詞不同形式的不同用法: remember doing/to do forget doing/to do stop doing/to do go on doing/to do continue doing/to do 現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時: Present Progressive概念概念: 表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): be (is, am, are) + doing標志語：標志語： Look! 、 Listen! 、n

12、ow一般在動詞原形后一般在動詞原形后+ing以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的，去的，去e，+ing重讀閉音節(jié)以一個重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的，輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫這一字母雙寫這一字母+ing動詞動詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成：形式的構(gòu)成：writingtakinggettingrunningswimminggoinggoaskwritetakegetrunswimasking1.The twins _(wash) the clothes now.2.Look! He _ (play) basketball over there.3.Listen! _ Sally _(sing)?are washi

13、ngis playingIssinging 不用不用進行時的動詞進行時的動詞 1) 事實狀態(tài)的動詞事實狀態(tài)的動詞have, belong to, cost, own, exist, include, matter, weigh, continueI have two brothers.This house belongs to my sister.2) 心理狀態(tài)的動詞心理狀態(tài)的動詞Know, realize, think see, believe, suppose, imagine, agree, recognize, remember, want, need, forget, prefer,

14、 mean, understand, love, hateI need your help.He loves her very much.3 ) 瞬間動詞瞬間動詞 accept, receive, complete, finish, give, allow, decide, refuse.I accept your advice.4) 系動詞系動詞seem, remain, lie, see, hear, smell, feel, taste, get, become, turnYou seem a little tired.一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時: Present Simple概念概念: 表示

15、習慣、經(jīng)常性的動作表示習慣、經(jīng)常性的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): do、 does標志語：標志語：usually、often、never、 sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year客觀事實，普遍真理客觀事實，普遍真理The earth goes around the Sun.主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)If it rains tomorrow, we wont go to the park.When I grow up, I will go to America.一般現(xiàn)在表正在一般現(xiàn)在表正在 There goes the bell.一般現(xiàn)在時3. 動詞碰到第三人稱單

16、數(shù)時，要加動詞碰到第三人稱單數(shù)時，要加 “s”1)work - works2)輔音字母和輔音字母和“y”結(jié)尾的詞，如結(jié)尾的詞，如carry -carries3)以以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的加結(jié)尾的加“es”，如，如wash - washes4)go - goes5)do - does6)have - has 一般現(xiàn)在時4. 例句1)He goes (去去)to school on foot every day.2)We often have（吃）（吃） supper at home.3)She doesnt do （不做）（不做）her work every Sunday. 1.The twi

17、ns _(wash) the clothes every day.2.Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there.3.How often _ Sally _(sing)?washplaysdoessing一般過去時一般過去時: Past Simple概念概念: 表示過去發(fā)生的動作表示過去發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): did標志語：標志語：yesterday、. ago、 in 1992、 last week/month 1）在確定的過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的）在確定的過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。狀態(tài)。 時間狀語有：時間狀語有：yesterday,

18、 last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等等。 Where did you go just now?2）表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習慣性的，經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。動作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street. Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 用過去時表示委婉語氣。用過去時表示委婉語氣。1）動詞）動詞want, hope,

19、 wonder, think, intend 等。等。Did you want anything else?I wondered if you could help me.2）情態(tài)動詞）情態(tài)動詞 could, would.Could you lend me your bike?動詞動詞-ed形式的構(gòu)成：形式的構(gòu)成：在動詞后加在動詞后加-ed以字母以字母e 結(jié)尾的動結(jié)尾的動詞，只詞，只+d“ 輔音字母輔音字母+y ” ，變變y 為為i, 再再+ed重讀閉音節(jié)以一個重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的，輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫雙寫+edwantanswermovediecarrycrystopplanwan

20、tedmoveddiedcarriedcriedstoppedplannedansweredgetgoeataredocutsaygot gottenwent goneate eatencut cutwere beendid donesaid saidtakeswimdrinkhavecomeputseetook takenswam swumdrank drunkput puthad hadcame comesaw seen1.The twins _(wash) the clothes yesterday.2.The day before yesterday he _ (play) baske

21、tball over there.3._ Sally _(sing) two hours ago?washedplayedDidsing現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時: Present Perfect概念概念: 表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): has done、 have done標志語：標志語：already、 yet、ever、 never、since、for、助動詞助動詞have (has) + 動詞的動詞的過去分詞過去分詞注：注：has 用于第三人稱單數(shù)，用于第三人稱單數(shù)，have 用于其他所有人用于其他所有人稱。稱。 （1）現(xiàn)在完成時表示）現(xiàn)在完成時表示過過去發(fā)生或去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)

22、已經(jīng)完成的某一完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果影響或結(jié)果。通常與表示包括。通常與表示包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的時間副詞現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的時間副詞just，already, before, yet, never, ever等狀語連用。例如：等狀語連用。例如： I have never（從未）（從未） heard of that before. Have you ever（曾）（曾） ridden a horse? She has already（已）（已） finished the work. Have you milked the cow yet（還）（還）? Yes, I have done

23、 that already. Ive just（剛）（剛） lost my science book. （2）現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去已經(jīng)開始，）現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也許也許還會持續(xù)還會持續(xù)下去的動作或狀態(tài)?？梢院捅硎緩南氯サ膭幼骰驙顟B(tài)。可以和表示從過去某一時刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)）的一過去某一時刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)）的一段時間的狀語連用。段時間的狀語連用。 如：如：for和和since，以及，以及 so far, now, today, this week(month, year) 等等。 I havent seen her these days（這些天）（

24、這些天）. She has learnt English for 3 years（三年）（三年）. They have lived here since 1990（自（自1990）. What has happened to the USA in the last 350 years（在過去的（在過去的350年）年）?注意：表示短暫時間動作的詞，如注意：表示短暫時間動作的詞，如come, go, die, marry, buy等的完成時不能與等的完成時不能與for, since等表示一段時間的短語連用。等表示一段時間的短語連用。 Ill go to your home when I have

25、finished my homework. If it has stopped snowing in the morning, well go to the park. have / has been (to) 表示表示“曾經(jīng)去過曾經(jīng)去過”某地，說話時此人很可能某地，說話時此人很可能不在那里，已經(jīng)回來。側(cè)重指經(jīng)歷。不在那里，已經(jīng)回來。側(cè)重指經(jīng)歷。have / has gone (to) 表示某人表示某人“已經(jīng)去了已經(jīng)去了”某地，說話時此人在某地，說話時此人在那里，或可能在路上，反正不在這里。那里，或可能在路上，反正不在這里。 He has been to Beijing. 他曾去過北京。他曾去

26、過北京。 （人已回來，可能在這兒）（人已回來，可能在這兒） He has gone to Beijing. 他已經(jīng)去了北京。他已經(jīng)去了北京。 （人已走，不在這兒）。（人已走，不在這兒）。 1）過去時表示過去）過去時表示過去某時某時發(fā)生的動作或單純敘述發(fā)生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情，強調(diào)動作；現(xiàn)在完成時為過去發(fā)生過去的事情，強調(diào)動作；現(xiàn)在完成時為過去發(fā)生的，強調(diào)過去的事情對現(xiàn)在的的，強調(diào)過去的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響影響，強調(diào)的是影，強調(diào)的是影響。響。 2）過去時常與）過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用具體的時間狀語連用，而現(xiàn)在完，而現(xiàn)在完成時通常與成時通常與模糊的時間狀語連用模糊的時間狀語連用，或無時間狀語

27、。，或無時間狀語。 一般過去時的時間狀語有：一般過去時的時間狀語有：yesterday, last week，ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具體的具體的時間狀語。時間狀語。 共同的時間狀語有：共同的時間狀語有：this morning, tonight, this April, now, once，before, already, recently，lately等。等。 現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語有：現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語有：for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now,

28、in past years, always, 等不確定的時間狀語。等不確定的時間狀語。延續(xù)動詞表示經(jīng)驗、經(jīng)歷；延續(xù)動詞表示經(jīng)驗、經(jīng)歷； 瞬間瞬間動詞表示行動詞表示行為的結(jié)果，為的結(jié)果，不能與表示段的時間不能與表示段的時間狀語連用。狀語連用。 He has completed the work. 他已完成了那項工作。他已完成了那項工作。 (表結(jié)果表結(jié)果) Ive known him since then. 我從那時起就認識他了。我從那時起就認識他了。(表經(jīng)歷表經(jīng)歷) 延續(xù)動詞用于肯定句延續(xù)動詞用于肯定句，表示，表示“做做直直到到” ；瞬間動詞用于否定句瞬間動詞用于否定句，表示，表示“到到，才才”

29、。 He didnt come back until ten oclock. 他到他到10 點才回來。點才回來。 He slept until ten oclock. 他一直睡到他一直睡到10點。點。將暫短性動詞改為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞或短語和一將暫短性動詞改為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞或短語和一段時間連用，其常用的方法有：段時間連用，其常用的方法有：a.用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞替換的主要有：用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞替換的主要有： buy have borrow keep come/go/become be catch/get a cold have a cold get to know knowb. be+名詞名詞

30、go to school be a student join the Party be a Party member c. be+形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞 leave be away （from) die be dead put on be on finish/end be over begin/start be on come be here/in fall asleep be asleep go out be outd. be+介詞短語介詞短語 go to school be in/at school join the Army be in the Armye.去掉短語中的暫短性動詞去掉短語

31、中的暫短性動詞 come to work work begin to study studyg. 結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。It is/ has been three months since he came here.h. 結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)： Three months has passed since he came here.3) 在在while(表示表示一段時間一段時間)引導的從句中，不引導的從句中，不能用暫短性動詞，但能用暫短性動詞，但when可以，因為可以，因為when可表可表示時間點，也可表示時間段示時間點，也可表示時間段誤：誤：While I got to the village, it was d

32、ark.正：正：When I got to the village, it was dark.4)暫短性動詞的肯定式的完成時不能和暫短性動詞的肯定式的完成時不能和how long連連用。如：用。如：誤：誤：How long have you borrow the book?正：正：How long have you kept the book? 正：正：When did you borrow the book?1. You dont need to describe her. I _ her several times. A. had met B. have met C. met D. mee

33、t ；首先本題后句強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，我知道她的模樣，你不；首先本題后句強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，我知道她的模樣，你不用描述。再次，用描述。再次，several times告知為反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，因此用現(xiàn)在告知為反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時。完成時。2. - Im sorry to keep you waiting.- Oh, not at all. I _ here only a few minutes. A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be ； 等待的動作由過去開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。等待的動作由過去開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。 1.

34、The twins _(wash) the clothes for an hour.2.He _ (play) basketball since three years ago.3.How long _ Sally _(sing) yet?have washedhas playedhassung1、概念：表示過去的過去。、概念：表示過去的過去。 -|-|-|- 那時以前那時以前 那時那時 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 2、過去完成時的用法：、過去完成時的用法： （1）過去完成時表示過去某一時刻或者某一）過去完成時表示過去某一時刻或者某一動作之前動作之前完成的完成的動動作或狀態(tài)作或狀態(tài)；句中常用；句中常用by, b

35、efore, until, when等詞引導的時間狀語。等詞引導的時間狀語。 By the end of last year we had built five new houses. I had learnt 5000 words before I entered the university. Before he slept, he had worked（已工作）（已工作） for 12 hours. （2）在）在told, said, knew, heard, thought等動詞后的賓語從句。等動詞后的賓語從句。 She said (that) she had never（從未）（從未

36、） been to Paris. （3）表示意向的動詞，如）表示意向的動詞，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用過去完成時表示等，用過去完成時表示原本原本 We had hoped that you would come, but you didnt. 1) 兩個動作如按順序發(fā)生，又兩個動作如按順序發(fā)生，又不強調(diào)先后不強調(diào)先后，或用，或用then，and，but 等連詞時，多用一般過去時。等連詞時，多用一般過去時。When she saw the mouse，she screamed.My aunt gave me a hat

37、 and I lost it.When I heard the news, I was very excited.2) 敘述歷史事實，可不用過去完成時，而只用一般過去敘述歷史事實，可不用過去完成時，而只用一般過去時。時。Our teacher told us that Columbus discovered America in 1492.1. The old man _ two days after he had been sent to hospital. A. died B. would die C. had died D. has died 2. Old McDonald gave u

38、p smoking for a while, but soon _ to his old ways. A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had returned 3. I _ my son _ a doctor, but he wasnt good enough at science. A. hoped; would become B. had hoped; would become C. had hoped; will become D. hope; will become 4. I _ to take a good holiday thi

39、s year, but I wasnt able to get away. A. hope B. have hoped C. had hoped D. hoped 5. Helen _ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _ home. A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come 過去將來時表示從過去的某一時間看將要發(fā)生的動作或存過去將來時表示從過去的某一時間看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。它是一個在的

40、狀態(tài)。它是一個相對的時態(tài)相對的時態(tài)，即，即立足于過去某時立足于過去某時，從，從過去的某一時間看即將發(fā)生的事情就要用這一時態(tài)。過去的某一時間看即將發(fā)生的事情就要用這一時態(tài)。 1) He said his mother 1) He said his mother would buywould buy a bike for him a bike for him 2) My brother told me he 2) My brother told me he wouldnt believewouldnt believe Jack Jack any more.any more. 3) 3) Would

41、Would it it bebe all right if he knew his illness? all right if he knew his illness? wouldwouldshouldshould動詞原形動詞原形（其中（其中 would would 用于各種人稱，用于各種人稱， should should 常用于第一人常用于第一人稱稱）。）。They were sure they would They were sure they would winwin the final victory the final victory他們堅信會贏得最后勝利。他們堅信會贏得最后勝利。

42、He didnt expect that we shouldHe didnt expect that we should（wouldwould）all all bebe therethere他沒想到我們都在那里。他沒想到我們都在那里。 He said he was going to tryHe said he was going to try 他說他準備試試。他說他準備試試。 They said the railway was to be opened to traffic on May They said the railway was to be opened to traffic on

43、May DayDay 他們說這條鐵路將在五一節(jié)通車。他們說這條鐵路將在五一節(jié)通車。 We were about to go out when it began to rainWe were about to go out when it began to rain 我們正要出去天（突然）下起雨來。我們正要出去天（突然）下起雨來。 I didnt know when they were coming againI didnt know when they were coming again 我不知道他們什么時候再來。我不知道他們什么時候再來。 1 1在時間和條件狀語從句中，常用一般過去時來表示過

44、去將來時。在時間和條件狀語從句中，常用一般過去時來表示過去將來時。例如：例如： He said he would come to see you when he had timeHe said he would come to see you when he had time 他說他有時間就來看望你。他說他有時間就來看望你。 2 2“wouldwould動詞原形動詞原形”可表示過去習慣性的動作。此時，不管可表示過去習慣性的動作。此時，不管什么人稱，都可用什么人稱，都可用wouldwould。 When he was a child he would get up earlyWhen he wa

45、s a child he would get up early 他年幼時，總是很早起床。他年幼時，總是很早起床。 1We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon（MET93） Aleaves Bwould leave Cleft Dhad left BI. 選擇填空( )1. What did your son say in the letter? He told me that he _ the Disney World the next day. A. will visit B. has visited

46、C. is going to visit D. would visit( )2. I hoped Tina _ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday. A. to come B. is coming C. will come D. was coming( )3. Father said that he _ me to Beijing the next year. A. took B. would take C. takes D. will takeD DB( )4. We were not sure whether they _ mor

47、e vegetables. A. are going to grow B. were going to grow C. will grow D. have grown( )5. She _ to work when the telephone rang. A. is going B. will go C. was going D. is to goBCII. 用所給動詞的適當形式填空1. Miss Zhang said she _(visit) the Great Wall next summer.2. She told him that she _(not stay) here for lo

48、ng.3. I wasnt sure whether Lucy_(come) the next year.4. The scientists said the worlds population _ (grow) slowly in future.would visitwouldnt staywould comewould grow過去進行時過去進行時: Past Progressive概念概念: 表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): be (was，were) + doing標志語：標志語：at 8:00 yesterday 、 when、 while、過去進行時過去進行時

49、1)at this time last night, at 9:00 yesterday2)while I was watching TV，3)from seven to nine4)yesterday, last year, yesterday morning5）He was drawing an elephant on the blackboard when the teacher came in.6）What were you doing this time yesterday?1. Fill in the blanks .1.What _ you _ (do) at 9 yesterd

50、ay?2.I _ (watch) TV when my mother _ (come) in.3. He _ (do) his lessons at half past ten yesterday morning.weredoingwas watchingcame was doing 4. The children _ (play) football at four yesterday afternoon. 5. The baby _ (sleep) when the mother came back.was sleepingwere playing2. Sentence completing

51、.1.The pianist _ (在彈在彈鋼琴）鋼琴）at this time yesterday.was playing the piano 2. They _ (在買衣服）在買衣服）when the UFO arrived.4. What _ you_ when you _ the alarm? (當聽到警報的時候當聽到警報的時候, 你在干什么你在干什么?)were buying clothesweredoingheard 填入以下單詞的正確形式。 1 It was warm, so I _(take) off my coat. 2 Jane _(wait) for me when I

52、_(arrive). 3 Sue wasnt hungry, so she _(eat) anything. 4 My brother came into the bedroom while I _(dance). 5 _ he _(lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening ? took was waiting arrived didnt eat was dancing Was lying 6 What _ Jim _(write) when the teacher came in ? 7 Mike and I _ (play) basketba

53、ll at that time yesterday afternoon. 8 My brother _(fall) while he _(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself. 9 I first met Lisa three years ago. She _(work) at a radio shop at the time. 10.When I arrived at his office , he _ on the phone. (speak) was writing were playingfell was riding was speaking was

54、working 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 1 他們那時不在打排球。 They _ _ volleyball at that time. 2 當你回來時，他在看電視嗎？ _ he _ TV when you came back? 3 昨天中午他在哪里等你？ _ _ he _ for you at noon yesterday ? 4 當我離開時，他正在做家庭作業(yè)。 He _ _ his homework when I left. 5 正當他們掃地的時候，老師進來了。 While they_ _ the floor , the teacher came in. werent playing Was

55、watchingWhere was waiting was doing were sweepingExerciseI.用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.We _ (play) football when it began to rain heavily.2.You should tell what you _ (do) at eight yesterday.3.They _ (talk) loudly when the teacher came in.4.Last night we _ (do) our lessons, when the light suddenly _ (go) out.wer

56、e playingwere doingwere talkingwere doingwent一般將來時一般將來時: Future Simple概念概念: 表示將要發(fā)生的動作表示將要發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): will do、 shall do、 be (is、am、are) going to do標志語：標志語：tomorrow、in.、next一般將來時一般將來時1)tomorrow, today, tonight 2) next spring/ week/ month/ year3) during this term 4) first, next 5) when I grow upWhat wil

57、l you do next week?Well only stay for two weeks.1.Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑問句一般疑問句） to school in the future?2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改為否定句）改為否定句） There robots in our homes.3.Everyone will have a small car.(對劃線部分提問）對劃線部分提問） everyone ? Will students go Wont be any

58、What will have用所給詞的適當形式填空：用所給詞的適當形式填空：1.There (be )an American film next week.2.They (finish)the work this afternoon.3.Tom _ (not play) football with us tomorrow.4.Robots (do) lots of work in our homes in the future.5.There (be)strong winds tonight.6.Before long , he _ (forget)all about the matter.7

59、.He (be)back in three hours.8.We (send)for a doctor if you (be)not better in the evening.will be will finish wont playwill do will bewill forget will bewill sendare1. 明天不用上課。明天不用上課。 There _ _ _ class tomorrow.2. 也許在也許在100年后人們將活到年后人們將活到200歲。歲。 _ people _ _ _ _ 200 years old _ 100 years.3. 許多女孩子喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。

60、許多女孩子喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。 Many girls like _ a pet.4. There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑問句一般疑問句） _ _ _ a sports meeting tomorrow?5. 我想將會有更多高樓，更少汽車，更少污染。我想將會有更多高樓，更少汽車，更少污染。 I think there will be _ tall buildings, _ cars, _ pollution.6. 你認為你認為Sally5年后會成為什么？年后會成為什么？ What _ _ _Sally _ _ in 5 years?will be n