1、SSAT閱讀題型講解主旨題 Step1 主旨觀點(diǎn)題出題方式Step2 主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略Step3 主旨題例題講解主旨觀點(diǎn)題出題方式尋找題型詞Main Idea：Central thought of passages/judge significanceThe main point of the passage is toThe passage is mainly concerned withThe authors primary purpose in this passage is toThe chief theme of the passage can be best described

2、asWhich of the following titles best describes the content of the passage?Which of the following titles best expresses the main idea of the passage?講義主旨觀點(diǎn)題出題方式Main Idea：Central thought of passages/judge significanceThe main point of the passage is toThe passage is mainly concerned withThe authors pr

3、imary purpose in this passage is toThe chief theme of the passage can be best described asWhich of the following titles best describes the content of the passage?Which of the following titles best expresses the main idea of the passage?講義練習(xí)一主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略一文章角度主旨判斷三合一關(guān)鍵詞文章結(jié)構(gòu)討論對象 2 從題目角度正確選項(xiàng)的認(rèn)定出題者的思路：如文中有明

4、確主題句，對其進(jìn)行同義變換；無明確主題句，用“三出現(xiàn)原則”重要關(guān)鍵詞(主體詞)必須出現(xiàn)細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容不能出現(xiàn)新內(nèi)容不能出現(xiàn)主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略二3從題目角度干擾選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)：混：和文中表達(dá)大部分相同，但不準(zhǔn)確的表達(dá)原義。反：與文章不符的不準(zhǔn)確或不正確的。偏：非主要的觀點(diǎn)（屬次要觀點(diǎn)和支持觀點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)部分）。無：不相關(guān)或文中未提及。主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略三STEP 1：分析全結(jié)構(gòu) STEP 2：研究支持句STEP 3: 注意銜接詞STEP4: 閱讀各選項(xiàng)STEP5: 快速判斷法主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略STEP 1：分析全文信息結(jié)構(gòu)每段第1-2句話的核心名詞 主要觀點(diǎn)和重要支持信息=跳過細(xì)節(jié)和修辭成分判斷邏輯關(guān)系議論推

5、理關(guān)系主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略4 主旨題做題步驟STEP 2：研究支持句識(shí)別文章的主題思想句認(rèn)出段落的基本組織結(jié)構(gòu)注意文中經(jīng)常重復(fù)的關(guān)鍵主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略4 主旨題做題步驟STEP3: 注意銜接詞條理清楚語句和段落之間過渡順利識(shí)別文章的主要觀點(diǎn)和主旨記錄重要觀點(diǎn)主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略4 主旨題做題步驟STEP4: 仔細(xì)閱讀答案選項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)是否提及-？未提及或非正確信息選項(xiàng)-？對于正確信息選項(xiàng)-？正確答案類型-？主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略4 主旨題做題步驟STEP5: 快速判斷法動(dòng)賓法聯(lián)想法排除法主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略主旨觀點(diǎn)題例題講解第一篇PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage

6、is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue caree

7、rs in computer science PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of th

8、e modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 找到題型詞PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P391Questions 8-9 are based on the following passage. In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential set of notes describing Charles Babbages conception of an analytical engine-the firs

9、t design for an automatic Line computer. Kings notes, which included her program for 5 computing a series of figures called Bernoulli numbers, established her importance in computer science. However, her fascinating life and lineage (she was the daughter of the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)-and bet ro

10、le as a female pioneer in her field-have turned her into an 10 icon. She has inspired biographies, plays, novels, and even a feature film. And whereas many women have helped to advance computer science, only King hashad a computer language named after her: Ada. PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P391Questions 8-9

11、 are based on the following passage. In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential set of notes describing Charles Babbages conception of an analytical engine-the first design for an automatic Line computer. Kings notes, which included her program for 5 computing a series of figures called Berno

12、ulli numbers, established her importance in computer science. However, her fascinating life and lineage (she was the daughter of the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)-and bet role as a female pioneer in her field-have turned her into an 10 icon. She has inspired biographies, plays, novels, and even a feat

13、ure film. And whereas many women have helped to advance computer science, only King hashad a computer language named after her: Ada. PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P391Questions 8-9 are based on the following passage. In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential set of notes describing Charles Babbages c

14、onception of an analytical engine-the first design for an automatic Line computer. Kings notes, which included her program for 5 computing a series of figures called Bernoulli numbers, established her importance in computer science. However, her fascinating life and lineage (she was the daughter of

15、the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)-and bet role as a female pioneer in her field-have turned her into an 10 icon. She has inspired biographies, plays, novels, and even a feature film. And whereas many women have helped to advance computer science, only King hashad a computer language named after her: A

16、da. PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day compute

17、r (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science第一步確定問題類型！ PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ad

18、a King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science主旨題查找主旨詞是否出現(xiàn) PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a ch

19、aracter analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science三出現(xiàn)原則重要關(guān)鍵詞(主體詞)必須出現(xiàn)細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容不能出現(xiàn)新內(nèi)容不能出現(xiàn) PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primaril

20、y concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in compu

21、ter science PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day

22、 computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada

23、King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 三出現(xiàn)原則總結(jié)名詞名詞間關(guān)系確定句子含義句子之間的連接詞題目題干選項(xiàng)排除分析三出現(xiàn)原則確定答案主旨觀點(diǎn)題例題講解第二篇 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great

24、 Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and fem

25、inism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neig

26、hborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 8. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight the contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C) explain how the Second World War helped t

27、o end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the influence of feminism on Chinese American women PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S78. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight the contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the wa

28、r effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C) explain how the Second World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the influence of feminism on Chinese American women PASSAG

29、E6-OG TEST3-S78. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight the contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C) explain how the Second World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the i

30、mpact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the influence of feminism on Chinese American women 題型詞 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioecono

31、mic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organ

32、ized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. PASSAGE6-OG TE

33、ST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term change

34、s. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown e

35、nlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of si

36、gnificant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpourin

37、g of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first

38、time. 二戰(zhàn)是 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in

39、 these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in Sa

40、n Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and ma

41、rked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American wome

42、n initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense indu

43、stries for 15 the first time. 二戰(zhàn)帶來變化 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played

44、an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While

45、 some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression

46、 to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese Ame

47、rican women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defen

48、se industries for 15 the first time. 美籍華人婦女重要性 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American wom

49、en played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross w

50、ork. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great

51、Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, C

52、hinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood an

53、d in defense industries for 15 the first time. 美籍華人婦女的各類活動(dòng) PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese

54、American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and

55、 Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brough

56、t the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and

57、 feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their nei

58、ghborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 美籍華人婦女分類的一些工作和服務(wù) PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7-T88. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight the contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C)

59、explain how the Second World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the influence of feminism on Chinese American women 尋找核心詞，核心詞是什么？ PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7-T88. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highligh

60、t the contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C) explain how the Second World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight