1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?Its easy. I just followed the _AinstructionsBinstrumentsCinterviewsDinvent

2、ions2、The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCallDboth3、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall4、 Did you watch the movie A

3、mazing China? Yes. Its one of most popular films this year.AaBanCthe5、Mr. Green _ London, but he will come back in two days.Ahas been toBhas gone toCgoes toDleaves6、- Would you like some _?- No, thanks. Im not hungry at all.AwaterBsoupCorangeDbread7、- Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?- Sure. Go

4、 along this street and turn left. Its on your right.Awhen I can get to the bookstoreBhow can I got to the bookstoreChow I can get to the bookstore8、He is such _ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.AaBanCtheD/9、Zhu Zhiwen used to be usual farmer . But now he is unusual singer, he can

5、 play piano very well.Aa, a , theBan, a, theCa, an, theDthe, a, an10、_ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody. 完形填空11、 Hello, Im Steve. Today I want to share my school life with you. I always get to school at 7:30 in the morning. Then I take

6、out my book and 1 for the teacher coming. The English teacher Jason is 2 funny. I like him a lot. After class, most students play on the playground. Look! Some boys are playing basketball. Some girls 3 on the grass and talking with each other. We also have to do eye exercises in the school. Its very

7、 important for 4 eyes. School is not only a 5 to study, but also a good place for us to grow up healthily. I love my school.1AlookBwaitCthankDspeak2AsureBonlyCevenDquite3Aare sittingBsitCis sittingDsits4AusBhisCtheirDour5AnameBtimeCplaceDjob. 語法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.

8、Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long

9、 as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyon

10、e I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 閱讀理解A13、In Chinese culture, people believe some numbers are lucky or unlucky. This is to see what Chinese charac

11、ter the number sounds like. For example, the Chinese word for the number 8 sounds like the word for “making a fortune”. So, people think it is a very lucky number. Some people spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers. The opening time of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p.m. on Augus

12、t 8, 2008.The number 9 is also a lucky number. It is something to do with the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors robes(龍袍). Today, 9 often stands for “l(fā)ong lasting”. Thats why close friends always use 99 or 999 to describe their friendship.So whats a “bad luck” number in China? I

13、t might be 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as a “bad luck” number. Because it sounds like the Chinese character for “death”.Because of this, many buildings dont have the fourth floor, and just call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even dont have all floors numbered with 4, such as, 4、14

14、、24、34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also dont have the 13th floor as 13 is an unlucky number in the West. Now a question for you: How many floors are actually there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?1What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky?AThe shape of the n

15、umber BThe sound of the number in ChineseCThe history of the number DThe sound of the number in English2Chinese people like the number 8, because it means “_”.Aliving a long life Bbecoming beautifulCmaking lots of money Dliving a happy life3What does this story mainly talk about?ALucky or unlucky nu

16、mbers in Western cultureBMeanings of different lucky numbersCMeanings of different unlucky numbersDLucky or unlucky numbers in Chinese culture4In Hong Kong, how many floors are there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?A36 B32 C30 D34B14、Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, tre

17、es can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生態(tài)學(xué)家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(復(fù)雜的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(達(dá)爾文) thought that tr

18、ees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(營養(yǎng)) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon “depending on who ne

19、eds it”.Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks.This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神經(jīng)元) in our b

20、rains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about “Mother trees”. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These “Mother trees” are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resource

21、s of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “Mother trees” without paying attention to these highly complex “tree societies” o

22、f the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.“We didnt take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother trees” move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we

23、 could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.1The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees .Acompete for survivalBprotect their own wealthCdepend on each otherDprovide support for dying trees2“Mother trees”are ve

24、ry important because they .Alook the largest in size in the forestBpass on nutrition to young treesCbring more wealth to humansDknow more about the “tree societies”3The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指代) .Ahow “tree societies” workBhow trees grow oldChow forestry industry devel

25、opsDhow young trees survive4We can learn from the passage that .Atrees arent as complex as we think.BCharles Darwin had the same opinion as Simard.Cif “Mother trees” are cut down, they wont make difference to young trees.Dtrees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks.C1

26、5、Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the internet.They can earn some e-money and buy more “se

27、eds”, “pets” and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions. Harold：I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan：I enjoy putting some “bugs” (臭蟲) in my friends gardens and we

28、ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about itLaura：You know, people in the city wish for the life in the countryside. It relaxes my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”. Ivy： Well. Its just a waste of time. Tee

29、nagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not concentrate on their study.1According to the passage, people cant _ things in this game.Agrow Bborrow Csteal2Among the people Joyce interviewed, _ likes the game while _ dislikes the game.ALaura, Allan BAllan，Harold CIvy, Harold3Fro

30、m Lauras words, we can infer (推理) that shes most probably _.Aa student Ban office worker Ca thief4You can find the passage _.Ain a science magazine Bin an advertisement Cin a newspaper5Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?APeople in the city want to enjoy the country li

31、fe.BPeople can earn some money and buy more seeds.CPeople are confident enough to face the real worldD16、Everyday Foodby Martha StewartNo matter how busy you are, at the end of the day you want meals that are easy toprepare. And you want lots of choices and variations. Youll find all of that in this

32、 book: 250 simple recipes for delicious meals that bring freshness and nutrition.Paperback, published by RandomHouse, $16.79Zeroesby Scott Westerfeld, Margo Lanagan, Deborah BiancottiNew York Timesbestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with Margo Lanagan and Deborah Biancotti in the book about

33、 six teenagers with amazing abilities. These teenagers have powers that set them apart. They can do things ordinary people cant do.Paperback, published by Simon & Schuster, $12.99Mrghty Jackby Ben HatkeJack dislikes summer. But hes got a good reason: summer is when his single mom takes a second job

34、and leaves him at home to watch his sister, Maddy. Its lots of responsibility, and its boring because Maddy doesnt ever talk. But one day at the market, Maddy does talk to tell Jack to trade their moms car for a box of mysterious seeds. Its the best mistake Jack has ever made.Hardcover, published by

35、 First Second, $14.15Only Daughterby Anna SnoekstraShes caught stealing. Shes homeless and on the run. But she happens to look the same as a girl who went missing a decade ago, Rebecca Winter. She assumes Rebeccas identity, using it as a way out. Little does she know her new life as Rebecca is itsel

36、f a prison and it looks like a killer might be after her.Kindle edition, published by Harlequin Enterprises, $8.881Mum likes cooking. I will probably buy _ for her as a gift.AOnly Daughter BMrghty JackCZeroes DEveryday Food2How much should you pay if you buy the book Only Daughter?A$8.88. B$12. 99.

37、C$14. 15. D$16. 79.3Who wrote a book about a boy looking after his little sister in the summer?AMartha Stewart. BAnna Snoekstra.CBen Hatke. DScott Westerfeld.E17、Chinas Xie Wenjun corsses the finish line during the mens 110m hurdles race at the IAAF Diamond League Athletics in Shanghai, east China,

38、May 18, 2014. (Xinhua/Li Jundong)SHANGHAI, May 18 - Chinas Xie Wenjun stunned a star-studded field（明星云集的領(lǐng)域）, including the top three finishers in Moscow worlds last year, to win the mens 110m hurdles with a personal best of 13.23 seconds at the 2014 Diamond League Shanghai meet here on Sunday.The 23

39、-year-old Xie improved his personal best to 13.28 and finished third in the last edition of Shanghai meet. On Sunday he further bettered his PB and claimed his first title at the Diamond League stage by leading from the start in front of a jubilant local crowd(在一片歡騰的人群前面的地方).Todays result is the pay

40、off from my hard working in the past months. I did not expect that I can finish first in the race because all my_are world-class athletes. So it is a great surprise and great pleasure for me to win at home, said the Shanghai-native.Frenchman Pascal Martinot-Lagarde won the silver in 13.26. American

41、hurdler David Oliver, defending world champion and also the winner in Doha meet, took the bronze in 13.30.1Maybe the passage is about _.Atravel Bsport Ccustom Dfashion2_super athletes in the world are mentioned in the passage.AThree BFour CFive DTwo3According to the passage, rival means _ in Chinese

42、.A攝影師 B教練 C師兄 D對(duì)手F18、 One day in summer, little Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Suddenly, he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and

43、legs , and closed its shell tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didnt move at all Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried to force(強(qiáng)迫）it to open.When his father saw this，he stopped him and said，“No，son，you mustnt do that! You will kill the tortoise. You wont get it open with a stick ”

44、Jack was curious and asked，“Why?” “Just wait and see,” his father replied. Then he picked up the tortoise and put it m a bag.After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace(壁爐）.After a few minutes，the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tort

45、oise stretched out(伸出）its head and legs. At last，the tortoise began to crawl across the room. How excited Jack was when he saw this.“Son，now you see,” said his father，“sometimes，you cant force someone to do things he doesnt like. But if you get him warm first，he will do what you want him to do. ”1One day Tack and his father were playing _.Aon the beachBin the zooCon the hillDin the garden2Tack used a stick to _the tortoise.AsaveBfeedCopenDclose3The father picked up the tortoise and _.Akilled itBput it in a bagC