1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答 案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的考前須知，按規(guī)定答題。第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）一Are you ready to leave?Almost, Fil be ready to go just as soon as I putting the clean dishes away.A. get throughB. give upC. carry out D. set abou

2、tI was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I cant now.A. BadB. Thafs rightC. Not at all D. Youre welcomeBut for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile in less than twenty-four hours.A. would not be rescuedB. would not have been rescuedC. would be rescued D

3、. would have been rescuedWhen in trouble, remember to stay calm, and everything will well.A. turn backB. turn up C. turn down D. turn outThe two birds each other in shape and color. In other words, they each other in shape and color.A. differ, are different fromB. differ from, are different toC. res

4、emble, are similar to D. resemble, are similar withHe has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is A. slim B. fantasticC. obvious D. gentle一 Someone wants you on the phone.一 nobody knows I am here.A. Although B. AndC. So D. ButCompeted in 1891, in was known

5、 as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actorwho decides to stage a special production of Shakespeares Hamlet.A. that B. what C. which D. itTYirn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?“Mum, just ten more minutes, please.8、A. cancelled B. reducedC. abolished D. charged9、A. r

6、eceivedB. foundC. heard D. felt10、A.storyB. adviceC. order D.voice11、A.followedB. lastedC. concludedD. agreed12、A.quietlyB. politelyC. happilyD. sadly13、A.unlikelyB. unwilling C. eagerD.embarrassed14、A.intendedB. approachedC. managedD. continued15、A.avoidB. try C. consider D. risk16、A.If B.But C. Si

7、nce D. While17、A.anyhowB. somehowC. thereforeD. otherwise18、A.countedB. checked C. cashed D.tested19、A.priceB. cost C. cause D. purpose20、A. readyB. welcome C. fortunate D. thankful第二節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15分）在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。Daisy was a little

8、 girl longing to help endangered wildlife. One day, she found L flying carpet by her bed when she woke up. She 21 (beg) the carpet to take her to a distant land where she could find the animal fur was used to make her sweater. So the carpet flew to Tibet with her.In Tibet, she saw an antelope that t

9、old her they were being killed 生 mercy by people for their wool and were now an endangered species. 5. (feel) sad, Daisy traveled to Zimbabwe with the carpet to see the elephants there. Much to her relief, the 6 (Africa) living there protected the elephants well and their number was growing. Happy a

10、nd (satisfy), Daisy came to a thick rainforest, in which she saw a monkey rubbing a millipede insect over its body. Daisy asked the monkey 8 it was doing that. The monkey responded that it was protecting 9. (it) from mosquitoes, because the millipede contained a natural drug which affected mosquitoe

11、s.(hope), no more endangered animals will be killed someday.第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(總分值10分)(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤， 每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。One afternoon 1 wa

12、s sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant,waited for the food I had ordered Suddenly I noticed a man sitting at table near the window kept glancing at my direction、 Finally he got away and went into the kitchen When he came out, he paid his bill and left、I called the owner of the restaurant and

13、 asked what the man wanted、 He told me that the man was a detectiveShe thought 1 was the man he was looking for Because he came into the kitchen to check for it Since everybody knew me, the staff told him that he had made a mistake、Its really luck I came to a restaurant that I am known 71 第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（總

14、分值25分）（25分）假如你是李華，最近在網(wǎng)上看到一那么國(guó)際學(xué)校的暑期課程廣告，你有意參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給提示（箭頭所指內(nèi)容），用英語(yǔ)給相關(guān)負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封電子郵件，詢問(wèn)有關(guān)情況。Summer SchoolCourses: Accounting and Finance; Economics; Engineering * Can I change courses?Dates: Session（上課時(shí)間）1: 7 July 25 JulySession 2: 28 July - 15 AugustDifferent or similar?Rate: Standard Rate: One session:

15、$l,400; Both sessions: $2,400Reduced Student Rate: One sessional,100; Both sessions: $1,875How to get reduced rate? Only for school fees?Assessment and examinations: Everyone is required to take examinations.If you have any questions, please click here to see our Frvouently Asked Questions/ Contact

16、Us Pa*注意：詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Dear Sir/ Madam,Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）1、A2、A3、B4、D5、C6、A7、D8、B9、C10、A11、D12、C13、A14、B15、A16、C17、A18、D19、D20、B第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。1、 C2、B3、A4、B1、 D2、C3、A1、 A2、C3、C1、 C2、B3、B4、CFood festivals around the world

17、Stilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include these rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-me

18、tre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors* lane （賽道）. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos （disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones）. All the comp

19、etitors arc served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival-The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they al

20、l share a common addiction-food that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three clays every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper-o

21、fficially the hottest pepper in the world-or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one things for sure-if you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isnt for you!La Tomatina-The Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of

22、 Bunol hosts Ea Tomatina一the world*s largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the weeks events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoesofficial fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The b

23、attle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again-and for a much-needed wash!Melbourne Food and Wine FestivalAustralias cult

24、ural capital has hosted this 20 years, a showcase of the continents culinary（烹調(diào)用的）mastery through cooking demonstrations, special tours and food tastings throughout the city. Meet celebrity chefs and artisan food crafters, go to gals dinners and discover Down Unders most fantastic flavors289、In the

25、Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must.wear various formal clothesroll a wooden cheese in their own lanekick or throw their cheeseuse a real cheese weighing about four kilos6、Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held according to the passage?A.In Australia.B.Inthe Cari

26、bbean.C.In the USA.D.InMexico.7、The celebration of La Tomatina laststhree daysseven daysless than three daysmore than seven days8、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.More than 10,000 Chinese take pail

27、 in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.9、In which food festival you may meet cooks?Melbourne Food and Wine FestivalLa TomatinaStilton Cheese RollingFiery Foods F

28、estival.第三局部語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).26、 1、 B TOC o 1-5 h z DCBACDACDCABBBDBCAD第二節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、 1. abeggedwhosewithoutFeelingAfricanssatisfledwhyitselfHopefully第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（總分值10分）28、【小題 1】waitedwaiting【小題2

29、】table前加a【小題3】at-in【小題4】away-up小題5 wanted前力口 had【小題6】She-He【小題7】Because-So【小題8 check后面的for去掉【小題9】hicklucky小題 10 thatwhere第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（總分值25分）29、Dear Sir/MadamIm very interested in the courses offered in your summer school and Id like to apply. But I still have some questions, so I m writing to get more d

30、etailed information.Firstly, if I find the courses offered are not suitable for me, can I change courses within the first three days? Besides, r d like to know the exact nature of the courses of the two sessions. Could you please tell me the similarities and differences? Finally, Im wondering if the

31、re are any special requirements to apply for a reduced student rate. What s more, is the price only for school fees or is accommodation included?I would be grateful if you could reply to me at your earliest convenienceYours sincerelyLi huaShould you be doingCouldiTt you be doingShouldnt you be doing

32、Will you be doingModesty is a kind of good quality, which is it takes to be your personal best.A. whatB. where C. which D. whenDespite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is at some public places.A. out of danger B. on the run C out of sight D. on the risePeter sur

33、vived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He escaped drowning.A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. hardlyWe have already discussed this plan, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out.A. at length B. at random C. at ease D. at bestCongratulations on your promotion. Go out for d

34、inner, OK?Good!, just you and me.A. Follow me B. My treatC. My pleasure D. Allow me一Youve been coughing so badly recently. Give up smoking, please. I think I am addicted to it.A. It can be helpedB. Good ideaC. So far, so goodD. Far from itWhat if the rainstorm continues? Come on guys! We have to mee

35、t the whatever the weather.A. standardB. demandC. deadline D. satisfaction The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.Why? If s than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interesting D. any less interesting一Are you free now? I have something impo

36、rtant to tell you.OK,you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A. now that B. as soon asC. every time D. as long asThe variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 10, so not only is it but practical as well.A. adaptab

37、leB. adjustableC. adoptableD. affordable一I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though, are still in use here. 一Well, its no easy job to solve this problem effectively.A. banning B. banned C. to ban D. having banned第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。（6 分） Conformity involves changin

38、g your behaviour to “fit in or “go along” with the people around you. In some cases, this social influence might involve agreeing with or acting like the majority of people in a specific group, or involve behaving in a particular way to be viewed as “normal” by the group. Actually, conformity is som

39、ething that happens regularly in our social world. Sometimes were aware of our behaviour, but in many cases it happens without much thought or awareness on our parts. And even in some cases we go along with things we disagree with or behave in ways we know we shouldnt.There are countless examples of

40、 conformity in life. For instance, a teenager dresses in a certain style because he wants to fit in with the rest of the teenagers in his social group. A woman reads a book for her book club and really enjoys it. When she attends her book club meeting, the other members all dislike the book. Rather

41、than go against the group opinion, she simply agrees with the others that the book is terrible.Why do we conform? In many cases, looking to the rest of the group for clues for how we should behave can actually be helpful. Others might have greater knowledge or experience than we do, so following the

42、ir lead can actually be instructive. And in some cases, we conform to the expectations of the group to avoid looking foolish. This tendency can become especially strong in situations where we arent quite sure how to act. Additionally, there are some situations where we conform just in order to avoid

43、 punishments or gain rewards.There are many factors that influence conformity. For example, not knowing how to perform a difficult task makes people more likely to conform. Personal characteristics such as motivation to achieve and strong leadership abilities are linked with a decreased tendency to

44、conform. And people are more likely to conform in situations that involve between three and five other people.In What can we learn about conformity from the first paragraph?Actually it is rare for us to conform.Blind conformity should be criticized.Sometimes people tend to conform unconsciously.Conf

45、ormity means changing your behaviour reluctantly.2、Which of the following is a case of conformity?Joining a certain organization.Following the ongoing fashion.Sharing something personal with others.Giving up your creative ideas cautiously.3、When are we most likely to conform according to the text?Wh

46、en we are at a loss.When we are rejected.When we feel threatened.When we feel uncomfortable.4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?Conformity cannot be avoided by anyone.Conformity is linked to the size of the group.Conformity is a natural response to challenges.Conformity isnt related to in

47、dividual differences.22. （8 分）To help make up for sleep lost during marathon night flights, migrating（ 遷徙 ）birds take hundreds of power nap（小睡）during the day, each lasting a few seconds.Every autumn, Swainsons thrushes（畫眉）fly up to 3,000 miles from their breeding grounds in northern Canada and Alask

48、a to winter in Central and South America. Come spring, the birds make the long trip back.The birds fly mostly at night and often for long hours at a time, leaving little time for sleep. So to get through these tiresome periods, thrushes, during autumn and spring when the birds are normally migrating

49、, change their sleep patterns, staying awake at night and resting during day. But instead of sleeping for a long period at a time, the birds took several naps a day, each one lasting only 9 seconds on average.The thrushes also mixed up their shut-eye sessions with two other forms of sleep. In one, c

50、alled unilateral eye closure, or UEC, the birds rested one eye and one half of their brains while their other eye and half brain remained open and active, protecting them from danger.The birds also occasionally slipped into another state, one that any college student who has ever been stuck in a bor

51、ing lecture can relate to. Called drownsiness（ 睡 意）,this state is characterized by a partial shutting of both eyes that still allows for some visual processing.“In terms of quality, drowsiness may be less useful than normal sleep, but it may also be safer/9 said Fuchs.Whafs interesting is that even

52、animals should make up for sleep loss. That a need for sleep cannot be lost even in these birds means the importance of sleep for many, if not all, animals, not to mention human.1、What would be the best title for the text?Migrating Birds Travel for Long HoursMigrating Need HelpHow Birds Migrate duri

53、ng AutumnMigrating Birds Take Many Daily Power Naps2、According to the text, when having drowsiness, the thrusheswill rest one eye and the other activewill often sleep during daywill still be careful with the possible dangerswill not see anything in front of them3、What can we learn from the text?Slee

54、p is important for human being.Animals need sleep to rest.Migrating birds need sleep only during day.College students often have drowsiness in fall.（8 分）Hot Spots for Retirees to Start Their Encore CareerEncore Career: Vocational School InstructorRetire in: Los Angeles, CAEver since IBM CEO Ginni Ro

55、metty coined the term “new collar” to describe well-paid jobs that require specific skills but not necessarily a degree, vocational schools have made a serious comeback. Apparently instructors are in short supply in sunny L.A. , where there are 13 jobs at vocational schools for every applicant on th

56、e market. This is a great opportunity for skilled retirees since, unlike teaching at a public school that requires a state certificate, the only requirement here is that you be a seasoned expert in your field.Encore Career: Business ConsultantRetire in : Miami, FLConsulting is a great option for a r

57、etired business professional looking to make their own hours, be their own boss, and earn as much or as little as needed to maintain their standard of living. For every consultant in Miami right now there are 13 businesses hoping to hire them. There*s even greater demand here than in Washington D. C

58、. , which is typically considered the consulting capital of the world.Encore Career: Tourist WranglerRetire in :Austin , TXAs the economy continues to boom and more Americans have extra income to spend, the tourism industry hastaken off. This is particularly true in Austin, TX, where there were asto

59、nishing 36 tourism jobs for every applicant inJuly. Between four-star hotels, the noisy rock n roll scene, and a new food culture, Austin is the place to be if you want to work in service industry.Encore Career: Supporter of the ArtsRetire in: Charleston, SCIf youre a Baby Boomer with a degree in th

60、e arts, now could be the perfect time to revisit your passion for creativity., especially if you also want to live in the center of southern charm. Between the 14 art galleries on King Street in Old Town, an abundance of acting companies and theaters, and music festivals, it*s not surprising there w