1、2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)增分強(qiáng)化練十七閱讀理解+完形填空含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)增分強(qiáng)化練十七閱讀理解+完形填空含解析PAGE 2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)增分強(qiáng)化練十七閱讀理解+完形填空含解析增分強(qiáng)化練(十七)閱讀理解2完形填空(限時(shí)30分鐘）。閱讀理解ADo you want a part。time job to earn some extra money? Check out the list and find one that suits your fancy.TECHNICAL SUPPORTIt seems almost everyone has a friend who

2、is a technical genius.Such people earn money using their talent.If you are one of them， you could be responsible for technical support in your college or university and get your part。time job.You can enjoy the process of earning money while doing your favorite thing。TUTORA lot of students hire a tut

3、or to help them in high school or college。If you are good at some subjects， why not work as a peer tutor？ You help your friends and earn money at the same time。If you know foreign languages， you can make more money.All you need to do is to make an appropriate advertisement of your services using col

4、lege newspapers.One of the best things about being a tutor is that you can set your hours。FITNESS INSTRUCTORIf your college or university has a fitness center and if you are a sporty person， go and sign up to get this job。You will have an absolute free opportunity to engage yourself in sports。You ne

5、ed to be a good psychologist, because you are going to work with people and itll be your job to persuade and motivate them to become sporty， healthy and strong。Being a fitness instructor is a perfect position for those who love to help other people and want to make more friends.OFFICE WORKER Nowaday

6、s many companies cooperate with college students giving them part。time jobs.Some of the major job duties of an office worker are answering calls and scheduling appointments.If you are interested in doing this job，contact the representatives of different companies to find out if theyre currently hiri

7、ng anyone. 語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了業(yè)余時(shí)間大學(xué)生可以從事的四個(gè)工作：技術(shù)援助、家教、健身教練和辦公室職員。1If you want to have a flexible schedule while earning some money， which of the following suits you most？ATechnical support.BTutor。CFitness instructor。DOffice worker.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段“You help your friends and earn money at the same time.

8、If you know foreign languages， you can make more money.。One of the best things about being a tutor is that you can set your hours.（你在幫助你的朋友的同時(shí)也賺了錢。如果你懂外語,你可以賺更多的錢做家教最好的一點(diǎn)就是你可以自己安排時(shí)間）可知，如果你想有一個(gè)靈活的工作時(shí)間，同時(shí)又想掙錢,家教最適合你。故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B2Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AAs a part。time

9、office worker，you are responsible for answering e。mails。BIf you work as a fitness instructor， you should be sporty and sociable.CIf you are good at foreign languages, you are able to earn more money as a tutor。DThe four kinds of part.time jobs are intended for college students。解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段“Some o

10、f the major job duties of an office worker are answering calls and scheduling appointments.（辦公室職員的一些主要工作職責(zé)是接電話和安排預(yù)約）”可知,辦公室職員的主要職責(zé)包括接電話和安排預(yù)約，不包括回復(fù)郵件。故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A3How can one get a job as a part。time office worker？ABy submitting the application.BThrough an online interview。CBy advertising on the newspap

11、er.DBy contacting the representative of the company.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“If you are interested in doing this job，contact the representatives of different companies to find out if theyre currently hiring anyone。（如果你對(duì)這份工作感興趣的話。聯(lián)系不同公司的代表,看看他們現(xiàn)在是否在招人)可知，如果感興趣，可以聯(lián)系公司的代表。故選D項(xiàng)。答案:DBI got this strange idea that

12、I would run for student body president （學(xué)生會(huì)主席） when I was in the eighth grade.To run for student body president is not a surprising decision for most outgoing and popular people.But in fact， I tended to daydream， read books that were not on the required list， and sat at the table at the cafeteria wi

13、th the only two friends I had， Denise and Janice.What happened within two months led me to the single best method to succeed in achieving something.Claire was perfect.in。front.ofadults and had decent grades， though she was rude to me, which motivated me to sign up to run against her for student body

14、 president。Denise decided we should form a mastermind group to get me elected.We met everyday， right after school, reviewing a list of students.We brainstormed reasons why each one might want to vote， in their own interests for me or more likely against Claire.We used a method we learned from Denise

15、s sister。It meant that we looked for students who were most likely to influence a group of other students.Those are the people we approached first。My narrow victory was a surprise to many, frankly, including the three of us。Thats how I got my first taste of the power of whats now called Collective I

16、ntelligence。With the right model for how we meet, we become more valuable together than apart。When a group commits to supporting each other by meeting regularly and acting by mutually agreed upon rules of engagement， remarkable things will happen.We tend to bring the best out in each other, as thous

17、ands have learned around the world through their mastermind groups。Individuals become tight.knit teams.We become happier and higher。performing with and for each other。It is never too late for you to start your own mastermind group of no more than seven members around a strong sweet spot of mutual in

18、terest， which will definitely evolve into something different and more meaningful over the years。 語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。作者為了不讓對(duì)自己不禮貌的Claire當(dāng)選學(xué)生會(huì)主席，勉強(qiáng)參加但卻贏得了競(jìng)選.這得益于集思廣益的競(jìng)選策略，作者也因此體會(huì)到集體智慧的力量。4Why was it a surprising decision for the author to run for president?AShe was lonely then.BShe was popular.CShe was not

19、 very outgoing.DShe often daydreams。解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“To run for student body president is not a surprising decision for most outgoing and popular people.But in fact, I tended to daydream, read books that were not on the required list, and sat at the table at the cafeteria with the only two friends I

20、had， Denise and Janice?？芍瑢?duì)大部分外向和受歡迎的學(xué)生來說競(jìng)選學(xué)生會(huì)主席并不意外，但是作者是一個(gè)喜歡做夢(mèng)及讀閑書的人，只有兩個(gè)朋友，由此可知，作者性格內(nèi)向，所以參加競(jìng)選是一個(gè)令人驚訝的決定。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C5Whats the way of Denises sister?AHelping hand out posters。BLooking for influential people。CHelping learn from others。DHelping have public campaigns。解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“It meant that we

21、looked for students who were most likely to influence a group of other students。”可知,Denise的姐姐的策略是先找有影響力的學(xué)生。故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B6How did the author beat Claire？AMainly by doing something for others interests。BMainly by getting help from Denises sister。CMainly by using her great communicative ability。DMainly by

22、making use of group intelligence。解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Thats how I got my first taste of the power of whats now called Collective Intelligence.可知，作者競(jìng)選成功是得益于集體智慧。故選D項(xiàng).答案：D7What can be the best title for the text？APath to Greater Success and FriendshipBMethods to Be Student Body PresidentCEffective Ways t

23、o Find Good FriendsDClever Ways to Get Support from Others解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講作者為了不讓對(duì)自己不禮貌的Claire當(dāng)選學(xué)生會(huì)主席，勉強(qiáng)參加競(jìng)選，和朋友組成了智慧小組集思廣益,最終贏得競(jìng)選,作者也因此體會(huì)到集體智慧的力量.A項(xiàng)“通向成功和友誼的道路為文章最佳標(biāo)題。故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A.完形填空From Teen Activist to TIMEs Person of the YearWith her selection， Greta Thunberg, the famous 16。year.old Swedish c

24、limate activist, has become the _1_individual ever to be named Times Person of the Year.While the magazine has a long record of _2_the power of young people, the _3_have never before selected a _4_.The _5_individual to hold the record for youngest person of the Year was 25。year。old Charles Lindbergh

25、 in 1927.Thunberg gained international attention for _6_world leaders for their inaction in the _7_crisis in a viral speech she made at the UN。Climate Action Summit in September。She criticized world leaders again at the COP25 （聯(lián)合國氣候變化大會(huì)） conference last week。“Thunberg has become the _8_ voice on the

26、 biggest issue facing the planet，” Time editor。in.chief Edward Felsenthal wrote.At the age of eight, when Thunberg first learned about climate change， she was _9_that adults did not appear to take the issue _10_。It was _11_ for her to take _12_ in her own life； she stops herself _13_flying, eats no

27、meat or dairy and she has a shop stop， meaning that she doesnt buy new things.On August 20， 2018， Thunberg decided that it was time for her to take her _14_ to the next level and _15_。She _16_others to launch climate。change strikes around the world last year。She _17_school and sat down _18_Swedens p

28、arliament （議會(huì)) with a self.made banner “school strike for climate”She also invited more than two million students across 135 countries to join her _19_ “Fridays for Future” _20_by staging walkouts at their own schools。In March 2019, Thunberg was nominated （提名） for the Nobel Peace Prize. 語篇解讀本文是一篇新聞報(bào)

29、道。文章講述了美國時(shí)代雜志將2019“年度人物”授予16歲的瑞典環(huán)保少女格蕾塔，成為史上最年輕的年度人物。格蕾塔通貝里自2018年8月開始為呼吁成年人對(duì)抗氣候變化而發(fā)起一系列“罷課”運(yùn)動(dòng)，如今這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)已經(jīng)在全球激起400萬人參與，從而掀起了一場(chǎng)“人類歷史上”最大的環(huán)保示威運(yùn)動(dòng)。1A。cleverestBoldestCtallest Dyoungest解析：句意：16歲的格蕾塔通貝里成為時(shí)代雜志最年輕年度人物。cleverest最聰明的；oldest最老的；tallest最高的；youngest最年輕的。根據(jù)下文“individual to hold the record for younges

30、t person of the Year was 25。year.old Charles Lindbergh in 1927可知上一個(gè)最年輕記錄是25歲，16歲的格蕾塔通貝里是現(xiàn)在最年輕的年度人物。故選D。答案:D2A.awarding BrecognizingCorganizing Dpaying解析:句意：盡管雜志有很長(zhǎng)的記錄承認(rèn)年輕人的力量.awarding授予;recognizing承認(rèn); organizing組織；paying支付.根據(jù)“individual to hold the record for youngest person of the Year was 25。yearo

31、ld Charles Lindbergh in 1927”可知時(shí)代雜志認(rèn)可年輕人影響世界的力量。故選B。答案：B3A.editors BmanagersCwriters Dleaders解析：句意：編輯們從前沒有挑選過一個(gè)青少年。editors編輯；managers經(jīng)理；writers作家；leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者.時(shí)代雜志的編輯們負(fù)責(zé)挑選.故選A。答案:A4A.girl BfemaleCteenager Dstudent解析：句意見上題解析.girl女孩;female女性；teenager青少年;student學(xué)生。根據(jù)“the famous 16.year。old Swedish climat

32、e activist可知當(dāng)選年度人物的是青少年。故選C。答案：C5A。previous BnextCsecond Dlast解析:句意:時(shí)代雜志先前最年輕的年度人物保持者是1927年的25歲的查爾斯林德伯格。previous先前的;next下一個(gè);second第二的;last最后的。故選A。答案：A6A.praising BcommentingCcondemning Dpraying解析：句意：格蕾塔通貝里因?yàn)樵凇奥?lián)合國氣候行動(dòng)峰會(huì)”演講中批評(píng)全球領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在氣候變化問題上不作為而贏得國際關(guān)注。praising表揚(yáng)；commenting評(píng)論；condemning譴責(zé)；praying 祈禱。根據(jù)“S

33、he criticized world leaders again at the COP25 conference last week?？芍窭偎ㄘ惱镉忠淮闻u(píng)世界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。故選C。答案：C7A。climate BfinancialCeducation Deconomic解析：句意見上題解析。climate氣候；financial金融的；education教育；economic經(jīng)濟(jì)的.根據(jù)at the UN。Climate Action Summit in September可知,這是聯(lián)合國舉辦的氣候行動(dòng)峰會(huì)。故選A。答案：A8A。smallest BlowestConly Dbiggest解

34、析：句意：格蕾塔通貝里已經(jīng)成為地球所面臨的最大問題的最大的呼聲。smallest最小的；lowest最低的；only唯一的；biggest最大的。在“聯(lián)合國氣候行動(dòng)峰會(huì)”上發(fā)言代表她是氣候變化問題上的最大的呼聲。故選D。答案:D9A.excited BdeterminedCdelighted Dshocked解析：句意：格蕾塔通貝里很驚訝大人們似乎沒有認(rèn)真對(duì)待氣候變化這個(gè)問題。excited興奮的;determined堅(jiān)決的；delighted高興的；shocked驚訝的。對(duì)人們似乎沒有認(rèn)真對(duì)待氣候變化這個(gè)問題，她很驚訝，故選D.答案：D10A.seriously BcarefullyCner

35、vously Dbravely解析：句意見上題解析。seriously嚴(yán)肅地；carefully認(rèn)真地；nervously緊張地；bravely勇敢地。8歲時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)家人沒有認(rèn)真對(duì)待這個(gè)問題，所以才從自身做起，影響他人。take sth。seriously“認(rèn)真對(duì)待某件事”.故選A.答案：A11A.vital BcrazyCenthusiastic Dunique解析：句意：她開始在自己生活中采取措施,這對(duì)于她來說很瘋狂。vital重要的；crazy瘋狂的;enthusiastic熱情的；unique獨(dú)特的。根據(jù)“she stops herself _13_flying, eats no meat or dairy and she has a shop stop”可知為了從自己做起，她不坐飛機(jī)，不吃肉和奶制品等等，這是很瘋狂的事情.故選B。答案：B12A.trouble BmeasuresCadvice Dexams解析：句意見上題解析。trouble麻煩；measures措施；advice建議；exams考試.“stops flying， eats no meat or dairy and she has a shop stop”這些都是她采取的一些措施。故選B。答