2022年四川省成都市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

8.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

31.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

32.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

33.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

34.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

35.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

36._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

37.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

38.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

39.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

40._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

41.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

42.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

43.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

44.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

45.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

46.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

47.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

48.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

49.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

50.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、漢譯英(10題)51.只要你刻苦學習，畢業(yè)后肯定能找到一份好工作。

52.了解中國的歷史和文化有助于了解中國人民。

53.他向我保證不再遲到。

54.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.（結果很多人病倒了）。

55.大家普遍認為小孩要什么就滿足什么是不明智的做法。

56.如果你想勝任未來的工作，就必須掌握一門外語。

57.他們盡最大的努力把課程變得有趣而易學。

58.只要有耐心，你一定會成功。

59.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。

60.Wesenttheletterbyairmail（以便他們能及時收到）.

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

62.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

63.Thereisabigtree＿＿＿＿thehouse．

A．inthefrontof

B．infrontof

C．infront

D．atclass

64.

第13題Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen．

A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ

65.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

66.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing

67.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived

68.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.so

69.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink

70.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep

四、詞匯與結構(5題)71."PassRoseandKatesomebread."()

A.HereyouareB.AllrightC.That'sgoodD.Thanks

72.Onehundredpounds______asapaymentinadvance.

A.requiresB.requireC.isrequiredD.required

73.Itwouldbeamistaketo______thislawtosituationswhichareoutsidethisrange.

A.applyB.employC.useD.fit

74.Themoneywouldbe________intheafternoon

A.possibleB.convenientC.availableD.satisfactory

75.Whathedidis______whathesaidtous.Hedidn'tkeephispromise.

A.justB.relatedC.nothingbutD.contraryto

五、閱讀理解(2題)76.47.Thedriverwas______.A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned

77.

Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

六、作文(1題)78.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

3.D

4.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

5.D

6.D

7.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

8.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

10.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

11.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

13.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

15.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

16.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

17.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

18.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

19.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

20.B

21.C

22.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

23.B

24.C

25.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

26.A

27.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

28.D

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.C

33.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

34.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

35.B

36.D

37.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

38.A

39.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

40.A

41.D

42.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

43.C

44.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

45.A

46.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

47.A

48.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

49.C

50.C

51.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard，youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.

52.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.

53.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore．Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore．

54.Thereforemanyhavefallenill

55.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

56.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.

57.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.

58.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

59.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.

60.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

61.C17．答案為C

主管們明天要開會，除非改變日程表。根據兩句邏輯關系，只有C合邏輯。

62.B本題考查倒裝句型。

【應試指導】句意：在山腳下，坐落著一個村莊?當表示方位的狀語放在句首時，要用完全倒裝。完全倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常用于一般現在時和一般過去時。

63.B

64.Bdivide是“劃分”；distinguish是“辯別出”；separate是“分離的，分隔的”；differ是“不同，相異?！?/p>

65.C

66.D

67.D9．答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關上了。副詞hardly置于句首時主謂倒裝，助動詞提前。根據題意，主句動作