/82019-2020學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級期中考試英語試卷一、聽力部分略（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Don'ttelllies!Youshouldbe▲anhonestboy!anB.aC.theD./—Canyoutellmehowtorunthetoytruck?—Whynottrytoreadthe▲yourself?Iamsureyoucanmakeitalone.magazinesB.instructionsC.informationD.advertisementsItisimportantforustospeaktotheold▲.lovelyB.livelyC.friendlyD.politelyThereisalways▲trafficonthehighwayduringtheholidaysthanusual.muchB.manyC.moreD.most—It'sapitythatIcanliveherefortwodays▲.—Whynotstayforonemoreday?Youhavethreedaysoff.A.atleastB.atfirstC.atmostD.atlast—Doyouexerciseeveryday?—Sure!Italways▲metwentyminutestodosomewalkingafterdinner.A.takesB.costsC.paysD.spendsThepronunciationof“gh"in“weight"isnotthesameasthatin▲.A.straightB.throughC.sightD.laughVolleyballisapopularsport.▲myfather▲mymotherlikeswatchingwomen'svolleyballmatches.Likethem,Ilikevolleyball,too.A.Both;andB.Not;butC.Notonly;butalsoD.Allof;and—Excuseme.HowcanIgettoWandaShoppingMall?—TakeNo.19busand▲attheninthstop.A.getonB.getoffC.getupD.getdown—Whosepaintingisbetter,Hobo'sorEddie's?—Bothofthemaregood.ButIthinkHobodraws▲Eddie.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.alittlebetterthanD.muchworsethan—Judy,you'dbetter▲yourkidtotheartmuseum.Heistooyoungtokeepquietforalongtime.—OK,Igotit.A.takeB.nottakeC.nottotakeD.takingIfyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourselfer",▲toDIYclass.A.comeB.comingC.tocomeD.came—CouldIspeaktoMr.Green?Iphonedhim▲thismorning.Sorry,heisstillinthemeeting.A.earlierB.laterC.lateD.latestTheweatherinXinjiangisnotsopleasantasthatinJiangsuwhilethenaturalsightstherearemoreamazingthan▲inJiangsu.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.one—Didyoumissthefilm?▲.Igottherehalfanhourbeforeitfinished.A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.Yes,IdidD.Notexactly三、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Eatinglessmeatisbecomingmorecommonallovertheworld.IntheUS,forexample,thereisa(n)36calledMeatlessMondays.Theideaistohavemeals37meateveryMonday.Bytheendoftheyear2018,230middleandprimaryschoolsintheUShadjoinedthiscampaign,accordingtoSouthernWeekly.Theseschools38avegetarianbreakfastandlunchtostudentseveryMonday.39didMeatlessMondaysbecomepartofffoodcultureintheWest?The40reasonisthatitishealthy,Manystudentshaveshownthateatinglessmeatisgoodforpeople's41."Vegetariandietscanlowertheriskofbeingfathearttroublesandcancer,"scientistsSharonPalmertoldCNN.”Evengoingmeatlessonedayaweekcanmakethings42.”Butitisnotonlyabouthealth.AstudyfromNaturefoundthatfoods43frommeatandfishcreatealotofgreenhousegases.Specificallytheymakeup78%oftotalgreenhousegases.Ifweeatlessmeat,itwillbe44fortheenvironment.InMarchthisyear,NewYorkMayorBilldeBlasio45thatallpublicschoolsinNewYorkCitywouldjointheMeatlessMondayscampaign.Joiningthecampaign,hesaid,willhelpusstayhealthyandkeepourearthgreenforthefuture,D.activity36.A.competitionB.testC.journeyD.activity37.A.withoutB.ofC.includingD.with38.A.takeB.offerC.finishD.support39A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where40.A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last41.A.headB,healthC.kneesD.eyes42.A.difficultB.easyC.differentD.bad

A.madeB.calledC.namedD.takenA.betterB.moreactiveC.lesshelpfulD.moreterribleA.toldB.talkedC.discussedD.said四、閱讀理解（共10小題:每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AThenewschoolyearisthetimetomakebigplans.Youcanlistentothesong"BigPlans"togetyourselfready.ThereisaUSboybandcalled“WhyDon'tWe",Thisbandhasfivemembers.Theyreleased（發(fā)布）thesongonJan17thisyear.Theyreleasedittogivethankstotheirfans.Alloftheband'smembershelpedtowritethesong.Youcanhearthemsing:Workallday,workallnightMightnotgetnosleeptonightBabycanyoustayup?Wecouldtalk,wecoulddanceDon'tmatterthecircumstanceWedon'tletitchangeus...Youmightthinkthattheband'snameisabitstrange.Withthisname,theyhopetobringsomethinggoodtotheworld.Thenamecanbeusedinphraseslike“Whydon'tweloveoneanother?"Theirfirstalbumiscalled8Letters.Thealbumincludes8Letters,Talk,Choose,InTooDeep,Friends,Hard,Fallingandsoon.Youcancheckitouttoenjoythesongsforyourself,Maybeyou'lllikeit.What'sthenameoftheband?A.BigPlans.B.8Letters.C.WhyDon'tWeD.USBoyBandWhatdoestheunderlinedwordbandinParagraph2probablymean?Agroupofpeoplewhohavethesameidea.Acirclearoundsomethingtomakeitstronger.Agroupofpeoplewhoworkinaschooldayandnight.Agroupofpeoplewhoplaymusictogetherwithoneormoresingers.Howcanyouenjoythesongs?Bycheckingitforyourselfandenjoythem.Byworkingalldayandworkallnight.Bystayingupandenjoythem.Bygivingthankstothefans.BIthappensfromtimetotimethatafterawholemorningofstudying,youaretiredintheafternoon.Youmightwanttoeatsomethingsweet,perhapsaCokeorachocolatetoliftyourmood.Afterall,it'spopularlybelievedthatasugargivesusenergy.Butastudyinasciencemagazinesuggeststhatsugarcanmakeusfeelworseratherthanimproveourmoods.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhohavetoomuchsugarbecomemoretiredandlessalert（機(jī)敏的）withinanhour,andthatthesefeelingsbecomemoreintense（強(qiáng)烈的）overtime.

Accordingtothescientists,whenpeoplehavesugar,theirbloodsugarlevelsgoupquickly,itmakespeoplefeelgoodinashorttime.Butthentheirbloodsugarlevelsgodownquickly,itwillleadtoabadfeeling.Tokeephappy,peoplearelikelytoeatmoreandmoresugar.Thisstopsthebodyfromrelaxing,leavingpeoplefeelingtiredandlessalert.Butthestudyneedn'tmakeusgiveupallthesweetfood.TheWorldHealthOrganizationtellsusitishealthytohavethesugarsfoundnaturallyinfruit,vegetablesandmilk,sowhenyoufeeltired,perhapsyoucanhavethiskindofsugar.Maybeexerciseatnoonwouldbeabetteridea.Acupofteacanalsohelpyourelax.Howdopeoplefeelaftertheyhavemuchsugarintheafternoon?A.Theyfeelrelaxed.B.TheyfeelmoretiredC.Theyaremorealert.D.theyhaveagoodfeelingforalongtime.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisNOTtruewhenyoufeeltired?Havesomesugarfromfruit,vegetablesandmilknaturally.Giveupallthesweetfood.Drinkacupoftea.Dosomeexercise.Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.EatingmoresugarB.Moresugar,morehappinessC.BetterwaysforliftingyourmoodD.Cansugarbringyougoodmood?C“MyPeople,MyCounty,"aChinemoviemadetocelebratethe70thbirthdayofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaPRC）hitsAmericantheaterson4thOctober.HundredsofpeopleattendedtheopeningofthemovieheldinatheaterinLosAngelesthenightbefore.WavingChineseflagsintheirhands,theaudiencesangthethemesong“MyPeople,MyCounty'togetheratthestartofthemovie.ThemovieincludessevenshortstoriesandhassevendirectorsledbyChenKaige.Itdrawsonimportantmomentsinthehistoryoftherepublicsince1949.IthopestoawakenthesharedmemoriesofChinesepeopleallovertheworld.“ThemovieshowstheChinesecultureandthespiritoftheChinesenation.Chineseinforeigncountriespaycloseattentiontotheprogress（發(fā)展）ofthemotherland."HeXinyan,PresidentofSouthernCaliforniaAlumniAssociationofBeijingInstituteofTechnology,saidafterseeingthemoviethatshewasdeeplymovedbythemovie.“ForeveryChineseabroad,themotherlandliesinthebloodflowinginourbodies.Wemissourhomelandandalwaysdreamofgoinghome."ManyChineseaudienceexpressedtheirbestwishesforabrighterfutureforthemotherland.XuXiaohan,aChinesestudentattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornian,saidshehasbeenstudyingintheUnitedStatesforoverthreeyears,“Themotherlandoffersusstrongsupport.I'mveryproudofthegreatachievementsofmycountry.”Accordingtothepassage,"MyPeople,MyCountry"isthenameof.A.thetheatreB.thestoryC.thepictureD.thethemesongTheaudiencedidallthethingsbelowduringtheopeningofthemovieexcept.A.watchingthemoviewavingChineseflagsintheirhandsCshowingtheirloveforthemotherlandD.singingthesongtogetherattheendofthemovieWecaninfer（推斷）thattheopeningofthefilminAmericawason.A.4thOctoberB.3rdOctoberC.5thOctoberD.6thOctoberThemainideaofthearticleisthat.A.peopleinChinawatchedthemovietocelebratethe70thbirthdayofthenewChinaB.themovieawakenedthesharedmemoriesofChinesepeoplearoundtheworldChineseinforeigncountrieswanttogobackhomeseventopdirectorsdirectedthemovie五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分）A）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞?！狣oyouknowthe▲（high）ofSuningBuilding?—Yes,it's341metres.Theprojectistoohardforthem.Theyneed_^（far）help.Asteenagers,youshouldknowhowtolookafter▲_（you）.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthose▲（helpful）childreninpoorareastogotoschool.Simonisahard-workingboy.Healwaysgetstoschool▲（early）inhisclass.B）根據(jù)句意及漢語、音標(biāo)提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空詞。Myfatherhasthe^（最少的）cakeinmyhomebecausehedoesn'tlikesweetfoo6Chinesestudentsseldomplay^_（[beisbo:1]）,theyliketabletennisbetter.I'mbusywithworkthesedays.I'mlookingforwardtoalong▲—[vakerJn]）.Therearemorethan5.000_^（語言）intheworld.Howamazing!Themoreexerciseyoudo,the▲_（苗條的）youwillbe.六、根據(jù)要求完成句子（共10空:每空1分，滿分10分）Crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.（改為否定句）▲theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.Ourschoollifeiscolourfulandinteresting.（劃線部分提問）-isyourschoollife▲?Andywasbornin2006.Janewasbornin2005.（改為同義句）Andyis▲▲Jane.WeallliketomakefriendswithMaxbecauseheishumorous.（改為同義句）WeallliketomakefriendswithMaxbecausehehasagood▲of▲.

Thisisthemostexpensivemobilephoneintheshop.（改為同義句）Thismobilephoneismoreexpensivethan▲▲oneintheshop.七、短文填空（共10空:每空1分，摘分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所峽單詞，使矩文意思完整，每空一詞。AsmilingpandaandawalkingChineselanternwillbethemascots（吉祥物）forthe2022WinterOlympicsandParalympic（殘奧會）inBeijing.Thepanda,n71BingDwenDwen,istheOlympicmascot.Colorfulcirclesarounditsf72standforskatingtracksand5Gtechnology.Bing,theChinesewordfbr“ice"showspurityandstrength,whileDwenDwenm73sincerity（真摯）,livelinessandhealth.Thegiantpandawaso_74ofthefivemascotsforthe2008BeijingSummerOlympics,anditwasa75thesymbolfortheAsianGamesinBeijingin1990.Chineselikegiantpandasverymuch.Itwasnotsurprisingtoc_76pandaasthemascotforathirdtime.Basedonatraditionalr77lantern,ParalympicmascotShueyRhonRhoncreatesacheerfulpictureoftheChineseSpringFestival.Itwillc78aroundthetimeoftheWinterGames.Itw79ayellowscarf,acircleofyellowdovearounditsheadandatraditionalChinesepapercutting.Beijingisthefirstcitytoholdb80summerandwinterOlympicGames.Thetwomascotswerechosenfrommorethan5,800worksfrom35countries.Theyshowedourwarminvitationtofriendsthroughouttheworld.八、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分）AAschoolgirlwritestoanewspaper.“Someofthestudentsinmyschoolhavesomebadhabits.!Theyoftendrawontheiruniforms.Asaresult,theylookverydirtyanduntidy.Thismakesmefeeluncomfortable.ShouldIcareaboutit?WhatshouldIdothen?"Thenthenewspaperrepliestowhatsheasks."Doesyourschoolhaverulesagainstchangingyouruniforms?Ifso,Icanseewhyyoumightbesurprised.It'snotgoodtobreakyourschool'srules.Ifyouthinkotherstudentsarebreakingtherulesbychangingtheiruniforms,youshouldtalktoyourteacheraboutit.Afterall,it'snotuptoyoutodealwithit一that'stheteachers'job.However,ifit'snotagainsttherulestochangeyouruniforms,Idon'tseewhyyoufeeluncomfortable.Peoplecanexpressthemselvesbythewaytheydress.Ifyourschoolmatesaren'tbreakinganyrulesbychangingtheiruniforms,thenit'snotreallyanyofyourbusinesstosayhowtheyshoulddress.Ifyoudon'tlikehowtheylook,thenjustdon'tlookatthem.It'sthatsimple."閱讀以上信息,用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,每空一詞。Agirlwritestoanewspapersayingthatherclassmateslikedrawingontheir_8.Sotheirclothesdonotlookcleanor82.Thismakesheruncomfortable.Thenewspaperrepliestoher83,sayingthatifherschoolhassomerulesagainstchangingtheiruniforms,itisnotherjobtostopthemfrombreakingtherulesbutitisherteachers'.Ifitisnotagainsttherules,itmeanstheycanexpressthemselvesby84theydress.Soshehasnoneedtobesurprisedatit.85_,shecansimplygoawayandshouldnotlookatthem.BTherelationshipwehavewithourparentsisprobablythegreatestoneapersoncanhaveOfallthepeopleintheworld,ourparentsaretheonlyoneswhoarealwaysthereforus.Busometimeswedon'tknowhowtogetonwellwiththem.Askids,welearnalmosteverythingabouttheworldfromourparents.Butoncewereachourteenageyears,webegintofeellikewedodon'tneedtheirhelpanymore.Wealwaysfeelboredwhenparentstalktous.Andwedon'twanttostaywiththemanymore.Weliketoplayandchatwithourclassmates.Wedon'twanttoshareoursecretswithourbutourfriends.Sometimesweevenquarrelwithourparentsaboutstudy.Howcanwesolvetheseproblems?Rememberthatyourparentsjustwanttohelpyounottomakemistakes.Sotheygiveyouadviceallthetime.Keepinmindthatyourparentswereonceteenagerstoo.Youshouldunderstandeachother.Re