新目標(biāo)版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit-1-How-can-we-become-a-good-learner新目標(biāo)版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit-1-How-can-we-become-a-good-learner新目標(biāo)版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit-1-How-can-we-become-a-good-learner資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月新目標(biāo)版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit-1-How-can-we-become-a-good-learner版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)l．

with

friends和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)2．

word

cards

制作單詞卡片

3．

listen

to

聽(tīng)磁帶4．

ask

the

teacher

向老師求助

5．

study

for

a

備考6．

watch

videos看錄像

7．

have

with與…交談／會(huì)話8．

read

朗讀

9．

speaking

口語(yǔ)技巧10．

English英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)

11．

a

little有點(diǎn)兒；稍微12．

give

a

作報(bào)告

13．

word

by

word一詞一詞地；逐詞14．

the

to．的秘訣15．fallinlovewith愛(ài)上…16．a(chǎn)swell也17.insteadof代替；反而18.somethinginteresting有趣的事情19.the

of的意思20．make

犯錯(cuò)誤21.bebornwith天生具有22．theabilitytodosth．做某事的能力23.learning

學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣24．

on視…而定；依靠；依賴25．worryabout擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂26．get感到無(wú)聊／厭倦27．思考；思索28．evenif即使；雖然29.find弄清；查明30.．with．把和…連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái)重點(diǎn)句型1．bysth．通過(guò)做某事2．Whataboutsth．

做某事怎么樣？3．finishsth．完成某事4．findit+adj．＋todosth．發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事5．beafraidsth．不敢做某事6.beafraidofsth害怕做某事7．helpsb．sth．幫助某人做某事8.practicesth.練習(xí)做某事by＋V－ing形式”表方式、方法by＋動(dòng)詞－ing形式”在句子中作狀語(yǔ)，表示方式、手段、方法等，在此結(jié)構(gòu)中有“通過(guò)，借助，用（某種方式或方法）”等含義。此外，“by＋動(dòng)詞ing”形式

常用來(lái)回答how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。

Eg:Mr

Green

makes

a

living

.by

teaching

-How

do

you

learn

math?

-I

learn

by

doing

exercises.

[拓展］①by計(jì)＋表示交通工具的名詞（by后不加冠詞），意為“乘／駕／坐”

Eg:I

went

to

Beijing

by

plane.

②by＋時(shí)間，意為“不遲于；在…之前”。

Eg:I

must

be

in

bed

by

ten

o'clock

③by＋地點(diǎn)，意為“在…旁邊”。

Eg:We

live

by

the

sea．

辨析：by，with與inby表示方式、方法

He

improved

hislisteningby

listening

to

English

songs.with表示使用某種工具、手段等

Cut

it

with

a

knifein表示用某種語(yǔ)言、材料等Heiswritinginink.WealwaystalkinEnglish.練習(xí)：YoucanimproveyourEnglishpracticingmore.byB.withC.ofD.inMyideaistoattractthestudentsmakingaposter.byB.withC.inD.ofShespentherfreetimebymusic.listenB.listeningC.listeningtoD.listento二、Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Eg:Ithinkthisisagoodidea.Whataboutyou

WhataboutvisitingtheEastlake?用來(lái)征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)或向?qū)Ψ教岢鲆庖?jiàn)的其他表達(dá)方式：What/howaboutdoingsth.Whynotdosth.+Whydon’tyoudosth?Youshoulddosth.Wouldyouminddoingsth.Youshouldbetterdosth.Couldyoupleasedosth.You’resupposedtodosth.Shallwedosth?練習(xí)：1.能把電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎？太吵了。HowabouttheTV?Itistoonoisy.

--Wouldyoumindtheelectricfan,Alice?

Ofcoursenot.Itissohothere.turnoffB.turnonC.turningoffD.turningonHowaboutaskingtheoldladyoverthere(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)=Whynottheoldladyoverthere?

三、practicepractice作動(dòng)詞，意為“練習(xí)”。practice既可單獨(dú)使用，也可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)?！颵ouwillneverlearntoswimifyoudon＇tpractice．★Theybegantopracticereadingaloud．[拓展]常跟動(dòng)詞－ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)完成練習(xí)盼望忙（finish，practice，lookforwardto,bebusy）；考慮建議不禁想（consider，suggest，can’thelp,feellike);錯(cuò)過(guò)習(xí)慣（別）放棄（miss，beusedto，giveup)；繼續(xù)喜歡（要）介意（keepon，enjoy，mind）。練習(xí)：--Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?IoftenpracticeEnglish.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke2.他習(xí)慣于早起。3.Haveyoudoneyour(演講練習(xí))

四、It's

too

hard

to

understand

spoken

English

.＂It＋be＋形容詞＋

to

do

sth．＂“做某事是…的”。Eg:lt＇

s

important

to

learn

English

well．[拓展］此句型中的形容詞若是描述事物特征的詞，如easy，

difficult，

interesting，

necessary，

impossible等時(shí)，用＂it+be＋形容詞＋

for

sb．

to

do

sth.＂；若是表示人物性格、品質(zhì)等的詞，如kind,nice，

clever，

foolish等時(shí)，用It＋be＋形容詞＋ofsb．

to

do

sth．＂

Eg:It's

easy

for

a

child

to

learn

a

new

language

It's

very

kind

of

you

to

tell

me

that.練習(xí)：

1.It's

necessary

for

usto

our

parents

whenwe

have

problems.

A.

to

talk

B.

talking

C

.talk2.Itisfoolishyoutothrowawayallofyourbooks.A.of

B.

for

C

.to3.如果你去一個(gè)陌生的地方，很容易迷路。gotlostifyougotoastrangeplace.五/1、tooto太……而不能too...to表否定意義，可與not...enoughto.../so...that...互換?！顴nglishistoodifficultforhimtoread．★Iamonlytoopleasedtohelpyou．★Sheistoohappytohearthegoodnews．[知識(shí)拓展]too...to結(jié)構(gòu)中，too前若有否定詞not，never，nothing等，該結(jié)構(gòu)不再表示否定意義；★Oneisnevertoooldtolearn．The

teacher

spoke

so

quickly

that

I

did

not

understand

hermost

of

the

time．.

Eg:Tom

is

so

nervous

that

he

cant

talk

in

front

oftheclass.

The

article

is

so

difficult

that

I

can’t

understand

it.[延伸]①He

is

so

strong

that

he

can

carry

the

box

easily．＝

He

is

strong

enough

to

carry

the

box

easily．總結(jié)歸納：②She

is

so

young

that

she

can’tgo

to

school．

＝

She

is

too

young

to

go

to

school．總結(jié)歸納：3.I

want

to

learn

new

words

and

more

grammar

so

that

I

can

havea

better

understanding

of

English

movies．

Eg:Tony

hid

behind

the

door

so

that

no

one

can

find

him．=Tony

hid

behind

the

door

inorder

that

no

one

can

find

him．

[注意]

in

order

to也表示“以便，為了”，但其后不接從向，其后可直接跟動(dòng)詞原形。

Eg:I

get

up

early

in

order

to

clean

the

classroom.

=I

get

up

early

inorder

thatI

can

clean

the

classroom.

=I

get

up

early

so

that

I

canclean

the

classroom．練習(xí)：Michael’s

grandfather

is

too

old

to

drive

acar.（改為同義句）

Michael’s

grandfather

isn'ttodriveacar.

2.The

box

is

so

heavy

that

I

can＇t

carry

it，（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

The

box

isheavy

for

mecarry.

3.Why

didn't

you

write

down

what

the

teacher

said?

Because

she

spokefastIcouldn't

follow

her.

A,

too:

to

B

very:

that

C,

enough:

to

D.

so;

that4.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloudallthestudentscouldhearme.A.sothatB

for

C.because

D.

inorderto5.Tomcametoschoolveryearlysothathecouldcleantheclassroomyesterday.(同義替換)A.suchthatB.inorderthat

C.tooenough

D.

muchtoo六、Annie，I＇

m

a

little

nervous.

Eg:I

feel

a

little

cold．

Eg:There

is

a

little

water

in

the

cup．

Eg:Itis

a

little

colder

today

than

it

was

yesterday．總結(jié)歸納：

【易混辯析】little，alittle，few與

a

few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)修飾不可數(shù)名詞肯定含義

a

few

a

little否定含義fewlittle

Eg:I

have

a

few

words

to

say．

He

has

few

friends

here,so

he

feels

lonely．

Thereisalittlemeatathome.Youdon’tneedtobuyany.Thereislittleinkinmybottle.Canyougivemesome?練習(xí)：CanyouspeakChinese,Steve?Yes,only.IhavebeeninChinaforonlyonemonth.A.fewB.afew

C.little

D.

alittle2.Inourschool,studentslikeEnglish,butofthemcanspeakEnglishsmoothly.A.alittle;afewB.afew;few

C.afew;little

D.

alittle;few七、Themoreyouread，thefasteryou＇llbe．Eg:ThemoreIreadthebook.themoreIlikedit.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.總結(jié)歸納：練習(xí)：weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.HarderB.Thehardest

C.little

D.

alittleTherearesharedbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbepollution.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandless

D.fewerandfewer;lessandlessI

was

afraid

to

ask

questions

because

of

my

poorpronunciation.1、Eg:It＇

s

very

dark

outside.

I

am

afraid

to

go

out．He

is

afraidof

touching

the

snake．總結(jié)歸納：

2、

because

of

Eg:Because

of

the

bad

weather,

we

had

to

stay

at

home.The

boy

didn't

do

his

homework

because

of

skating.總結(jié)歸納：【易混辨析

】

because與

because

ofbecause連詞because

of介詞短語(yǔ)后接名詞、名詞性短語(yǔ)、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，不能接從句Eg:

He

didn't

attend

the

meeting

because

of

illness

He

didn't

attend

the

meeting

because

he

was

ill

I

didn't

go

to

the

park

yesterday

because

it

rained.

I

didn't

go

tothe

park

yesterday

because

of

the

rain．練習(xí)：由于天氣原因我們不得不推遲了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。Wehadtoputoffthesportsmeetingtheweather.2.Zootopia,thecartoon,ispopulartherearemanylovelyanimalsinit.A.thoughB.because

C.if

D.

because3.這個(gè)男孩害怕過(guò)橋。Theboycrossthebridge.=Theboycrossthebridge.九、MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Eg:HecanspeakEnglish，andSpanishaswell.1amgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoingthereaswell．【易混辨析】aswell，too，also與eitheraswell位于句尾，其前用于不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi).用于肯定句Youcanuseitonyourmapaswell．too位于句尾，其前常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi).用于肯定句I＇mgoodatcooking，tooalso位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前用于肯定句Mrs.GreencanalsosingthesonginChinese.either位于句尾，其前可用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),也可不用用于否定句Ifyoudon'tgothere.Hewon＇tgothere，either練習(xí)：中國(guó)是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家，也是一個(gè)社會(huì)主義國(guó)家。Chinaisadevelopingcountry,andasocialistcountry.HeisgoodatEnglish.HeisgoodatJapanese.Shestudieshard,andIstudyhard,.Ididn’tknowit.Hedidn’tknowit,.十、

I

discovered

that

listening

to

something

interesting

is

thesecret

to

language

learning。

1.Eg:Don't

worry

about

me,

There

is

nothing

difficult

for

me.

Did

you

find

anybody

strange

nearby?

總結(jié)歸納：【拓展】①一般情況下，由some構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞用于肯定句中；由any構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中。但在表示建議、請(qǐng)求或希望對(duì)方作出肯定回答時(shí)，仍然用some構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞。

Eg:She

said

there

was

something

to

do．

Would

you

like

something

to

eat?

②不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第人稱。

Eg:There

something

in

my

eye．the

secret

to...

Eg:I

think

that

careful

planning

is

one

of

the

secrets

tosuccess．

How

old

are

you，

Miss

Li？

Oh，it＇

s

a

secret．總結(jié)歸納：

[拓展]secret可作形容詞，意為“秘密的；保密的”。

Eg:He

escaped

through

a

secret

door.

But

because

I

wanted

to

understand

the

story,

I

looked

themin

a

dictionary．

Eg:You

can

look

up

his

telephone

number

in

the

telephone

book.

總結(jié)歸納：

【注意

】look

up是由“動(dòng)詞＋副詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)，代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，代詞應(yīng)放在look與up之間。

Eg:

If

we

don’t

know

the

word,

we

can

look

it

up

in

a

dictionary.

[知識(shí)拓展]

lookup還有“（抬頭）向上看”之意。

Eg:

She

looked

up

from

her

book

as

I

entered

the

room．[同類歸納]

lookforlookatlookbacklookdownlookaround練習(xí)：Iboughtfor

my

mother

on

MothersDay

this

year.

A

.special

anythingB.

anything

specialC

.special

somethingD.something

special

2.--What’sthemeaningof”theBeltandRoad”

--Letmethewordsinthenewdictionary.lookatB.lookfor

C.lookafter

D.

lookup3.Beforeyouchooseabook,you’dbetterthefirstpagetoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.A.lookoutB.lookthrough

C.lookafter

D.

lookfor課后作業(yè)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇。1.—_____didyoutellhimaboutthenews,Lisa?—By______ane-mail.A.How;sendingB.How;sendC.What;sendingD.What;send2.—Whatabout_______theEnglishclub—Goodidea.A.joinB.tojoinC.joiningD.joined3.It’snecessaryforus_______moreaboutfoodsafety.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned4.Ihavefinished______thenovelandIwillreturnittothelibrarysoon.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads5.Therearesomany______inthehospital,butthedoctorsstilltreatthem________.A.Patients;patient B.patients;patientlyC.patient;patient D.patient;patiently6.______youdoit,______mistakesyouwillmake.A.Themorecarefully;thefewerB.Themorecareful;thelessC.Themorecare;theworseD.Themany;thelittle7.Everyoneknowsthatcarefulplanningisthe________ofsuccess.Sowemustmakeagoodplanforoureverydaystudy.A.ability B.note C.grammar D.secret8.Couldyoupleaselendmeyourdictionary

Iwantto_____somenewwords.

A.lookatB.lookoutC.lookupD.lookafter9.MissZhouis_____friendlythatallofherstudentslikeherverymuch.A.veryB.tooC.soD.as10.I’mgoingtotakeJackaroundsomefamousplaces______hecanlearnmoreaboutWeifang.A.becauseB.whenC.sothatD.asif11.Kate,AngelaandCindyare______cutekidsthattheyhave_______manyfansinChina.A.so;such B.such;such C.such;so D.so;so二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.他通過(guò)聽(tīng)磁帶的方式練習(xí)他的聽(tīng)力。Hepracticeshislistening.

2.邁克通過(guò)向老師求助的方式解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Mikesolvedtheproblemtheteacher.

3.他已經(jīng)寫(xiě)完這篇報(bào)道了。Hehasthereport.

4.我的發(fā)音通過(guò)聽(tīng)對(duì)話的方式得到了提升。Mypronunciationimproved.

5.我經(jīng)常使用電子詞典來(lái)查閱這些單詞。Ioftenusethee-dictionarytothesewords.

6.那個(gè)小孩正在逐詞閱讀這篇文章。Thekidisreadingthepassage.7.你應(yīng)該盡力猜測(cè)這些單詞的含義。Youshouldthemeaningofthewords.8.你讀的東西越多，了解的知識(shí)就會(huì)越多。youread,knowledgeyouwilllearn.9.要提高聽(tīng)力技能并不容易。noteasylisteningskills.10.他通過(guò)聽(tīng)關(guān)鍵詞的方法了解了這篇文章的大意。Heunderstoodthemainideaofthepassagethekeywords.三、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Herantothebusstationquicklysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.Herantothebusstationquicklycatchtheear