河南省周口市曹里高級中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisuncertain________sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout，althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.A．that

B．whatC．how D．whether參考答案：B[句意為：盡管大約2000名患者已經(jīng)服用了這種藥，但是它會帶來什么樣的副作用還不清楚。受itiscertain/uncertainthat...句型的影響，易誤選that，但此句中空格處的詞不但引導真正的主語從句，還要作從句的賓語，即bringabout的賓語，起雙重作用，只能選擇what。how與whether無論是詞義還是擔當?shù)某煞侄疾环弦?。]2.Iwilldo______Ican_______you.A.allwhat,help

B.allthat,help

C.allwhich,tohelp

D.whatever,tohelp參考答案：D3.Thequestionwasfrequentlymentionedatthemeeting___________itisagoodideatospendsomuchtimeandmoneypreservinghistoricalbuildingsandsites.A.where B.why C.whether D.that參考答案：C4.______,DrColecannotspendaslongwitheachpatientasshewouldlike.A.Hopefully

B.Unfortunately

C.Luckily

D.Hardly參考答案：B5.Thelittleboyhasnotthe_____tolifttheheavybox.

A.energy

B.force

C.power

D.strength

參考答案：D略6.Thesunlightcamein______thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.

A.through

B.across

C.on

D.over參考答案：B略7.Justinfrontofourhouse______withahistoryof1000years.A.doesatalltreestand

B.standsatalltreeC.atalltreeisstanding

D.atalltreestands參考答案：B8.ThestoriesofGuoMingyiarereallymoving.__________heisthemostmovingandrespectablemanIhaveeverheardof.A.Infact

B.Asaresult

C.Atlast

D.Inotherwords參考答案：A9.Someofthewolvesthere_____thefur.A.arehunting

B.arehuntingfor

C.huntfor

D.arehuntedfor參考答案：D10.----Doyouknowourschoolatall?

----No,thisisthefirsttimeI___________here.A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome參考答案：D略11.Pausaniaslivedintheplace______wecall“AncientGreece”

Awhat

Bwhich

Cit

Dwhere參考答案：B12.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---_______.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Exactly

B.Allright

C.Goahead

D.Eventually參考答案：A13.—Look,it_____beJackwhoisatthegateofthelibrary.—

It_____behim.Hehasgoneabroad.may;must

B.must;mayn’t

C.must;can’t

D.can;mayn’t參考答案：C略14.

—Itisapitythatyouhavedecidedto_____fromthecompany.—“Godneverslamsadoorinyourfacewithoutopeningaboxofchocolate”Isimplydon’tlikethewaythey______me.A.leave;think

B.retire;regardC.resign;treat

D.design;behave參考答案：C15.—Mydaughterhasbeen_______toHarvardUniversity.—Congratulations.A．required

B．intended

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．supposed參考答案：C16.Wedon'tknow______theydealwiththesituation.

A.how

B.who

C.what

D.which參考答案：A17.

--______

HowcanwegettotheFive-starHotel?--Gostraightaheadtillyouseethetallbuildingattheendoftheroad.--Thanksverymuch.A.Help!

B.Lookout!

C.Excuseme.

D.Howareyou?參考答案：C18.Thepolicemanasked

withtheoldwoman.

A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematterC.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthewrong參考答案：B二、填空19.Becauseofhardwork,he

(成功通過)thefinalexam.(succeed)參考答案：succeedinpassing20.AsofTuesday,

Chineseboxofficehit“WolfWarrior2”

hasearnedmorethan3.4billionyuan($507million),41．（break）China’sall-timeboxofficerecord，which42．(set)lastyearbyHongKongcomedy“TheMermaid.”TheleadingcharacterisLengFeng,playedbyWuJing,thefilm’swriteranddirector.Lengisa43．(fear)formerspecialforcessoldierofthePeople’sLiberationArmy.Duringamilitaryrebellion(反叛)in44．Africancountry,Lengalmostsingle-handedlyhelpsChineseworkersandAfricanlocalsescapethewar-tornnation.Butthefightingscenesalonedon’texplainthemovie’s45．(succeed)--it’salsothepatriotism（愛國主義）andspiritofthefilmprojects46．haveimpressedChineseaudiences.TongYemeng,a32-year-oldofficeworkerfromBeijing,

“Ifeltsoproudof47．(I)countrywhenIsawWuJingwavingthenationalflaginthewarzone,”shesaid.“Itshowedour48．(increase)nationalpower.”Themovie’spatrioticreactioncanbeattributedtoitstiming.“WolfWarrior2”hitcinemasasIndiaandChinawereinvolved49．a(chǎn)borderdispute,asthecentralgovernmentispromotingitsinternational

BeltandRoadInitiative(倡議),50．a(chǎn)sthePeople’sLiberationArmycelebratedits90thanniversary.參考答案：41．

breaking

42．

wasset

43．

fearless

44．

an

45．

success

46．

that

47．

my

48．

increasing

49．

in

50．

and

本文是一篇新聞報道。文章介紹了影片《狼戰(zhàn)士2》的有關(guān)事宜。截至周二,中國票房大片《狼戰(zhàn)士2》贏得了超過34億元人民幣(合5.07億美元),打破中國的歷史票房紀錄。41．考查現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。句意：截至周二,中國票房大片《狼戰(zhàn)士2》贏得了超過34億元人民幣(合5.07億美元),打破中國的歷史票房紀錄,那是去年香港喜劇“美人魚”創(chuàng)下的。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故答案為breaking。42．考查被動語態(tài)。句意：截至周二,中國票房大片《狼戰(zhàn)士2》贏得了超過34億元人民幣(合5.07億美元),打破中國的歷史票房紀錄,那是去年香港喜劇“美人魚”創(chuàng)下的。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。此處先行詞record和set之間是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)lastyear，所以這里用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為wasset。43．考查形容詞。句意：Leng是一名無畏的前中國人民解放軍特種兵。此處是形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為fearless。44．考查不定冠詞。句意：在一個非洲國家的軍事叛亂中。此處African是元音音素開頭，表示“一”時，用an。故答案為an。45．考查名詞。句意：但僅憑打斗場面并不能解釋這部電影的成功。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，結(jié)合句意可知答案為success。46．考查強調(diào)句式。句意：給中國觀眾留下深刻印象的也是影片的愛國主義和精神。此處是強調(diào)句式，故答案為that。47．考查形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。句意：“當我看到吳京在戰(zhàn)區(qū)揮舞國旗時，我為我的國家感到驕傲?！毙稳菰~性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為my。48．考查形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。句意：“這顯示了我們國家實力的增強?！眎ncreasing“正在增長的”，故答案為increasing。49．考查固定搭配。句意：印度和中國卷入了邊界爭端。固定搭配：beinvolvedin“涉及到------”，故答案為in。50．考查并列連詞。句意：在中央政府推進“一帶一路”國際戰(zhàn)略之際，在中國人民解放軍慶祝建軍90周年之際。結(jié)合句意可知此處是并列關(guān)系，故答案為and。【點睛】淺談強調(diào)句1.用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示強調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當強調(diào)主語且主語指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型：被強調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語）放在is／was的后面，如被強調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2.not...until...句型的強調(diào)句：句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.強調(diào)謂語動詞：用助動詞do,does或did加動詞原形來強調(diào)謂語動詞。注意：此種強調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時態(tài)用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。如：Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實寄給你一封信。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsible(有責任感的)citizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(墓地).Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.65.Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?A.Theysellflowers.B.Theymakeandsellbread.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialgiftsforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.66.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A.Mother’sDayandFather’sDayarebothinMay.B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.67OnMother’sDayandFather’sDay,

.A.peopleusuallyhavefamilyparties

B.everyonegoestovisitthecemeteryC.childrenalwaysgotoparents’home

D.hand-madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts參考答案：64-67DABA略22.Whendiscussingaboutfriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness,whopossess(擁有)wingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithme.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate(照亮)meandtrainmeupforlove.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreserve（保存）theglowing(發(fā)光的)hours,toogoodnottoshare.WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand"tooserious"aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool,butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper,andoneofuswouldsay:”Let’sstartwithatrainwhistle（哨子）today."Wewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewouldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangingintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstopped.WhenIlivedforatimeinLondon,Ihadafriend.Hewasindespair(失望)andIwasindespair.Butourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetime.

Wemet

everySundayfor

five

weeks

and

foundmanyexcellentthings.We

walked

untilour

despairsdisappearedandthenweparted(分開).WegaveLondontoeachother.ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadaremarkable(卓越的)friendwhoseimaginationilluminatesmine.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.Eachofusappears,sometimesinafunnyway,intheother'sdreams.

SheandIagreethat,atcertaintimes,weseemtobepartsofthesamemind.Inmymostinterestingmoments,Ioftenthink:

"Yes,Imusttell…."

Wehavenevermet.Itissuchcomfortingcompanions（同伴）Iwishtokeep.

Onebrighthourwiththeirkind

isworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist

(心理學家