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2022年湖北省孝感市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺課太多).
32.這個(gè)問(wèn)題可以在下次會(huì)議上討論。
33.只有在特殊的情況下一年級(jí)大學(xué)生才被允許補(bǔ)考。
34.據(jù)說(shuō)這幅畫(huà)是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。
35.(除非他自己意識(shí)到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
36.在中國(guó),人們常常把毛主席比作太陽(yáng)。
37.他花了幾個(gè)星期時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。
38.(迄今為止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
39.這無(wú)疑是有關(guān)電視的一本最好的參考書(shū)。
40.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定會(huì))topasstheexam.
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
42.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
43.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
44.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
45.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
46.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
47.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
48.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
49.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
50.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
52.
第13題Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture.
A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes
53.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
54.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
55.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice
56.Forapersonwithreadinghabits,aprintedpagecontainsnotonlywords
ideas.thoughts
andfeelings.
A.yet
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.or
D.but
57.
58.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
59.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take
60.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theauthorhopedthathisson____.
A.maybeluckytomeetagoodteacher
B.maystudyinschoolforfifteenyears
C.canreadmanybooks
D.maystudyscienceandmath
62.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector"sitems
63.54.Thewriterthinksthatwecan'tjudge______.A.buildingsbytheancientstandardsB.allthebuildingsbytheancientstandardsC.allthemodernbuildingsbytheancientstandardsD.modernbuildings
64.
Apersonwhobantersis______.
A.singingB.insultingC.jokingD.deceiving
65.
Themainideaofthepassageis______.
A.laughterandphysicalexercisehavesimilareffectsonthehumanbody
B.smilecanproducethesameeffectsaslaughter
C.paincanbereducedbylaughter
D.laughteristhebestmedicine
66.WhichofthefollowingstatesafactaboutgradesatVillageHighSchool?A.A.Theyarenotuseful.
B.Theyfosterunnecessarycompetition.
C.Theyshouldbeoptional.
D.Theyarecurrentlyinuse.
67.Thisisastoryabout______.
A.auselessadvertisement
B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement
C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella
D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner
68.
Wemayinferfromthepassagethat______.
A.visitorsprefertogotoEllisIslandbyboat
B.therearemorevisitorsinwinter
C.EllisIslandisopeneveryday
D.boatistheonlytransportationtoEllisIsland
69.
Itmaybeconcludedthat______.
A.computershavebeenwidelyusedbyAmericans
B.computerscansolvecomplexproblems
C.computersaredomesticrobots
D.computersarenewmachines
70.
Whenthedemandforfacialtissuesincreased,thesupply______.
A.wasnotstopped
B.becamemorecompetitive
C.remainedunchanged
D.wasincreasedtokeepupwiththedemand
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
5.A
6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.B
8.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
11.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
12.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
14.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
15.C
16.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
17.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
18.B
19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
20.D
21.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
22.A
23.C
24.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
25.D
26.D
27.A
28.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
29.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
30.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
31.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
32.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.
33.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
34.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.
35.Unlessheisawareof
36.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.InChina,peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.
37.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
38.Sofar
39.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
40.heissure
41.technology
42.informal
43.establishment
44.productive
45.ladylike
46.villagers
47.advantageous
48.varies
49.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應(yīng)該改成either,C表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,故本題選擇D。
50.relaxation
51.C
chargeof是"負(fù)……的責(zé)"
52.Bvaryfrom“變化”;shiftfrom“來(lái)回移動(dòng)”;differfrom“與……不同”;changefrom為“從……變成……”。
53.D
54.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
55.D8.答案為D
food足不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能用不定冠詞。本句為感嘆句,whatnice用以修飾food。
56.D
57.C
58.Bdisappointed在句中做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
59.D18.答案為D
我能用車把你帶到超市。take可表示“帶走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,單獨(dú)使用時(shí)不能表示搭車;ride“乘”。因此D為最佳選項(xiàng)。
60.C表示與前面所說(shuō)一致的情況下,如果是so開(kāi)始,則主謂倒裝,但要注意其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)跟主句的動(dòng)詞一致。
61.A推理判斷題。從文章最后一段“…somewhereinthedustydarkamagicmayhappenthatwilllightuptheyears…”可以推斷,作者
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