unit6

Usinglanguage外研社2019版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)1.掌握重點(diǎn)句式2.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法Ican’tagreemore.-ever與nomatter...相關(guān)連詞的用法

learninggoals-ever與no

matter...一、-ever的用法1.whatever有兩個(gè)用法,一是引導(dǎo)名詞性從句(如主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句),二是用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。(1)用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句Whatevershedidwasright.她做的一切都是對(duì)的。(2)whatever用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Whateverwesaid,he’ddisagree.無(wú)論我們說什么,他都不同意。WhateverhappenedImustbecalm.不管發(fā)生什么情況我都要鎮(zhèn)靜。

Importantpointsexplanation2.however是比較正式的用語(yǔ),大都用于書面語(yǔ),口語(yǔ)中較少使用。Thetaskmustbedone,howeverarduousitmaybe.無(wú)論多么艱難,這個(gè)任務(wù)一定要完成。【注意1】whatever還可用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,相當(dāng)于whatever,whatonearth等。Whateveristhematter?這是怎么回事?Whateverdoeshemean?他到底是什么意思?【注意2】whatever從句有時(shí)可以省略。Whateveryourargument,Ishallholdtomydecision.不管你怎樣爭(zhēng)辯,我還是堅(jiān)持自己的決定。

Importantpointsexplanation二、no

matter...的用法1.nomatterwhat只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句),其意為“無(wú)論……”。Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotsayaword.不管發(fā)生什么情況,他一句話都不肯講。Nomatterwhatyoudo,don’ttouchthisswitch.無(wú)論怎樣,都別碰這個(gè)按鈕。NomatterwhathappensI’llstandbyyou.不管發(fā)生什么事我都支持你。

Importantpointsexplanation2.nomatterhow則比較口語(yǔ)化,故常用在強(qiáng)調(diào)的場(chǎng)合。I’lltakeyourwords,nomatterhowharshtheymaybe.無(wú)論語(yǔ)氣多么難聽,我還是聽你的話。3.nomatterhow后面一般要加句子或者詞等,而however可以作副詞單獨(dú)使用,比如:NomatterhowwellyouknowParis,itiseasytogetlost.不管你對(duì)巴黎多么熟悉,也很容易迷路。Anydogbite,nomatterhowsmall,needsimmediatemedicalattention.被狗咬后,不管傷口多小,都必須立即就醫(yī)。Importantpointsexplanation【注意1】這樣用的nomatterwhat與引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的whatever用法相同,有時(shí)可互換。Nomatterwhatyousay,Ibelieveyou.=Whateveryousay,Ibelieveyou.無(wú)論你說什么,我都相信你。【注意2】有時(shí)nomatterwhat引導(dǎo)的從句中動(dòng)詞會(huì)被省略。Inourcompany,everybodyiswelltakencareof,nomatterwhathisposition(is).在我們公司,每個(gè)人都得到很好的照顧,不管他地位如何。Importantpointsexplanationchoosethefollowingconjuctionstofillintheblanks(whenever;wherever;whatever;whoever;however)1.Theypromisedtodevelopasoftwarepackagebytheendofthisyear

difficultytheymighthave.

2.Yourparentsarealwaystherebyyou,

youneedthem.

3.

busyyouare,youshoulddosomereadingeveryday.

4.

heis,hewillbethinkingofyou.

5.

itis,anyonemaypointoutourshortcoming.

whateverwheneverHoweverWhereverWhoever小試牛刀

finishthesesentenseswithwhateverornomatterhow1.他們想要什么就給他們什么。Givethem

.

2.不管遇到什么困難都不要灰心。Don’tloseheart

.

3.計(jì)劃一旦制定了,不管多么難都要執(zhí)行下去。Onceaplanismade,itshouldbecarriedout

itis.

4.她得到的任何消息都會(huì)告訴他。

Shewouldtellhim

.

5.不管發(fā)生什么事,頭等重要的是保持冷靜。

,thefirstimportantthingistokeepcool.

whatevertheydesirewhateverdifficultiesyoumeetnomatterhowdifficultwhatevernewsshegot

Whateverhappens

Practicemore(句型轉(zhuǎn)換）1.Nomatterhowlateheis,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.

,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.

答案:Howeverlateheis2.Nomatterwhenyoucome,pleasecallmefirst.

,pleasecallmefirst.

答案:Wheneveryoucome3.Nomatterwhereyougo,Iwillfollowyou.

,Iwillfollowyou.

答案:Whereveryougo4.Wheneverhecomesagain,he’llbewelcomed.

hecomesagain,he’llbewelcomed.

答案:Nomatterwhen5.Whateveryousaythistime,Ican’tbelieveinyou.

thistime,Ican’tbelieveinyou.

答案:NomatterwhatyousayPracticemore(句型轉(zhuǎn)換）

Extendedexercises1.不管發(fā)生什么,我都站在你這邊。答案:I’llbeonyourside,whatever/nomatterwhathappens.2.無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我看見他,他都在忙他的研究工作。答案:Whenever/NomatterwhenIseehim,heisbusywithhisresearchwork.3.無(wú)論你是誰(shuí),你都要遵守規(guī)則。答案:Whoever/Nomatterwhoy