外研新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)初三上Unit3

LanguageinuseModule7AustraliaObjectives：Tounderstandandapply:therestrictiveattributiveclausewiththatThecamelthatIrodehadabadtemper.Thegamesthattheylovethemostarecricketandrugby.ExamplesinthismoduleHeisthegentlemanthatwantstohelpus.ThehorsethatTomrodehadabadtemper.TheTVplayisaboutatruestory

thathappenedinMianyangin1998.HaveyoufoundtheanswertothequestionthatIaskedyouthismorning?仔細(xì)觀察,以上句子的標(biāo)紅部分是什么成分?由關(guān)系詞that

引導(dǎo)的定語從句。that引導(dǎo)的限定性定語從句定語從句：在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句，定語從句在句中做定語成分。限定性定語從句：對先行詞的意義進(jìn)行修飾、限制和識別的定語從句。如果去掉定語從句，就會造成句意不完整或概念不清?？聪旅娴膸讉€(gè)例句：Lookatthephotosthat

Itookonmytrip.看我在旅行時(shí)照的照片。Mydad’sgotacamerathattakesphotosunderwater.我爸爸有一個(gè)能在水下照相的相機(jī)。Mydad’sgotacamera

thattakesphotosunderwater.Attributiveclause引導(dǎo)詞that為引導(dǎo)詞，在從句中代替camera。先行詞先行詞：是被定語從句所修飾的詞,通常是名詞或代詞。關(guān)系詞：是引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞,在從句中替代先行詞。注意：關(guān)系詞要在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。關(guān)系代詞所替代的詞在從句中不能再出現(xiàn)。定語從句一般要放在先行詞之后。因此，定語從句在句中的位置隨其先行詞位置的變化而變化。如：Haveyouseenthephotos

thatItookonmytrip?Thephoto

thatItookonmytripareonthedesk.Mybrothertookmanyphotos.Theywerelikedbyhisfriends.2.Thisisanicepicture.Lucydrewthepicturelastnight.一、將下列句子合并為定語從句。Mybrothertookmanyphotosthatwerelikedbyhisfriends.ThisisanicepicturethatLucydrewlastnight.3.Doyouliketheredcoat?Iboughttheredcoatlastweek.4.Thisbikecostme600yuan.Wetraveledonthebike.DoyouliketheredcoatthatIboughtlastweek?Thebikethatwetraveledoncostme600yuan.二、分析下面的句子,然后劃出定語從句。1.Thewomanthatyousawisourchemistryteacher.2.Aclockisamachinethattellsusthetime.3.DoyouknowtheboythatistalkingwithDaming?4.AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.5.MyfriendsandItalkedabouttherulesthatwehaveinschool.3.—Thevillage____Ivisitedlastyearhaschangedalot.—Really?Ihopetogothereonday.(福建省福州市)A.thatB.whoC.when4.TheTVplayisaboutatruestory___happenedinMianyangin1998.(四川省卷)A.itB.whatC.thatD.when實(shí)戰(zhàn)中考5.Doyoulikemusic_____makesyourelaxed?(廣西省定西市)A.itB.whatC.whoD.that6.Lucylikesmusic____isquietandgentle.(北京市)A.whyB.thatC.whatD.who

實(shí)戰(zhàn)中考7.Helikemusic____hecoulddanceto.(福建)A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what8.Therearelotsofthings____IneedtodobeforeIleavetonight.(福建)A.thatB.whoC.whyD.what實(shí)戰(zhàn)中考Thisisahuge,wide,sandybeachthatisverypopularforwatersports,swimmingandsunbathing.It’sagreatplacetovisitandtospendsometimein.It’seasytogettobybusortrainfromthecentreofSydney.Thehotelthatwestayedinwasrightonthebeach.Itwasperfect!Workinpairs.FindexamplesfromActivity1.1ManypeoplethathavebeentoAustraliaoftensay...2It’soneofthemostbeautifulbeachesthatI’veeverseen.thesubjectoftheclausetheobjectoftheclauseNowfindmoreexamplesfromthismodule.Rewritethepassage,leavingoutthatwherepossible.

ManypeoplethathavebeentoAustraliaoftensayAustraliahasmorebeachesthananyothercountry–about7,000!Soit’snotsurprisingthatithasoneofthemostfamousbeautifulbeachesintheworld,calledBondiBeach.It’soneofthemostbeautifulbeachesI’veeverseen.Thisisahuge,Jointhesentenceswiththat.1Uluruisthebigrock.It’salsoknowasAyersRock.2SydneyOperaHousewasasymbolofAustralia.Itwasusedasthesymbolofthe2000Olympics.UluruisthebigrockthatisalsoknownasAyersRock.SydneyOperaHousewasasymbolofAustraliathatwasusedasthesymbolofthe2000Olympics.3Australiaisthecountry.MostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisitit.4Someofthewordsareverydifferent.Australiansusethem.5MrLihaslivedinAustraliafor50years.Hecametoourparty.AustraliaisthecountrythatmostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisit.SomeofthewordsthatAustraliansuseareverydifferent.MrLiwhocametoourpartyhaslivedinAustraliafor50years.AnimalPeoplePlaceActivityThingEntertainmentcamelcrocodilesharkkangaroovisitorAustraliacitynationalparkswimmingridingrockoperaWriteasentencewitheachofthewords.Listentotheconversation.Numberthephotos1-5intheorderthattheyaredescribed.34251Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox.Sara:Hi,John.Wherehaveyoubeen?John:I’vejustgotbackfromtheGreatBarrierReef.Sara:Howlongwereyou(1)__________?John:Forafewweeks.Sara:Wasitniceandhot?John:Youbetitwas!Sara:Itmusthavebeenawelcomechangefromtheweatherathome.overthereJohn:Yes,Irealized,(2)__________Igotofftheplane,howcoldthewintersareinEngland!Sara:WhatdidyoufindmostinterestingabouttheAustralianpeople?John:Well,Iwassurprisedatjusthow(3)_________ustheyare.Ithinkit’sbecausewesharethesamelanguage,andmanyofourancestorsmovedtoAustralialongago.Andyouknow,Ididn’tfeellikeavisitoratall.Igotusedtothelifestylethere(4)_______.assoonassimilartoatonceReview復(fù)習(xí)that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。在復(fù)合句中，由引導(dǎo)詞that引導(dǎo)的修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。先行詞：是被定語從句所修飾的詞,通常是名詞或代詞。關(guān)系詞：是引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞,在從句中替代先行詞。注意：關(guān)系詞要在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。關(guān)系代詞所替代的詞在從句中不能再出現(xiàn)。MakingaposteraboutEnglish-speakingcountriesModuletask:Workingroups.Prepareforyourposter.ChoosetheEnglish-speakingcountryyouwouldliketomaketheposterabout.Seethelistbelowforsomeideas.IrelandCanadaAustraliaNewZealandUnitedKingdomUnitedStatesThinkaboutthekindsofthingsyouwanttoknow:location,capital,famousplaces,famouspeople,customsandtraditions.Thinkabouthowyouwouldpresentyourinformation:photos/pictures,leaflets,descriptions,maps,etc.Collectinformation.LookupinformationontheInternet,oraskpeoplewhohavevisitedthecountryiftheyhaveanymaterialforyoutoborrow.Presentyourinformationinaninterestingway.Displayyourpostertotheclass.I.單項(xiàng)選擇。I’mlookingatthephotograph_______yousentmewithaletter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.it2.Thisisthebestfilm

hasbeenshownthisyear.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whenQuiz注:word文檔點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接3.Thisisthecage________.A.PollylivesB.thatPollylivesinitC.wherePollylivesinD.thatPollylivein4.Didyoufindthenotebook_____Jimhadgivenmeformybirthday?A.thatB.whoC.whatD.it5.Is______youborrowedfromthelibrary?A.thisbookB.thisthebookC.thisbookwhichD.thisbookthat6.Hereceivedtheletter____yesterday.A.thatLucywroteB.fromLucywroteC.thatwroteLucytoD.toLucyII.把下列句子合并為含有that引導(dǎo)的定語從句的復(fù)合句。1.Doyoulikethecl