安徽省亳州市第七中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whereversuchanareaislocated,itwillbeimmediately______bytheenemyifarmedforcesarelacking.

A.taken

B.caught

C.occupied

D.kept參考答案：C略2.Asisknowntousall,travellingallovertheworldisoutof

questionwithout

passport.A．a(chǎn);the

B．不填，不填

C．the;a

D．the;an參考答案：C略3.Shewasaccused____cheatingintheexamandwasto____.A.with;blame

B.of;blame

C.with;beblamed

D.of;beblamed參考答案：B略4.-----Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.-----Didit?well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas

B.unless

C.assoonas

D.though參考答案：A5.Oneminuteshecriedandthenextburstout.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.laughter B.laughing

C.tears D.tolaugh參考答案：B6.___withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.

ACompare

BWhencomparing

CComparingDWhencompared參考答案：D7._______whatyouhavementioned,whatelsedoyouwant?A.Inadditionto

B.Exceptfor C.Except

D.Beside參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考察介詞辨析inadditionto除…之外，（包括所說的內(nèi)容在內(nèi)）；exceptfor除…之外（表示整體和與局部的關(guān)系）；except除…之外，（不包括在內(nèi)）；beside在…旁邊；句義：除了你已經(jīng)提到了這些，你還想要什么？根據(jù)句義說明你所提到的這些是已經(jīng)被包括在內(nèi)的內(nèi)容。故A正確?！九e一反三】Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic

theweather.A.inplaceof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.incaseof〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的辨析?！冀馕觥紺項(xiàng)exceptfor為肯定整體、除去瘕疵,后跟名詞。句意為：除了天氣之外,一切都適合野餐。8.Thebuilding_______nowisourschoollaboratory,one_______in1985.A.repaired;built B.beingrepaired;builtC.beingrepaired;build D.berepaired;wasbuilt參考答案：B9.Peopleliketolivealifefullof________andthereare_______oflifestylesavailableforpeopletochoosefrominthemodernworld.

A.avariety;avariety

B.varieties;varieties

C.avariety;varieties

D.variety;varieties參考答案：D略10.----I'mextremely________atthewayhealwaysstaresatmeintheoffice.---Yes.Thatinterruptionisindeed________.A.annoyed;annoyed

B.annoying;annoyed

C.annoyed;annoying

D.annoying;annoying參考答案：C22.—IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?—Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.A.ammeeting

B.willmeet

C.willbemeeting

D.willhavemet參考答案：C略12.Thereisonly10minutes_______.Imust_______.-----I’vegottocatchthetrain.A.left;dash

B.remaining;dash

C.left;arrive

D.remaining;arrive參考答案：A13.—It’lltakemeatleast2hourstodothis!—Oh,_______!Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.comeon

B.pardonme

C.youareright

D.don’tmentionit參考答案：A14.Inalowvoice,she______thatsomeonewasmovingaboutupstairs.A.shoutedtome

B.signedtome

C.whisperedme

D.whisperedtome參考答案：D15.----HowdoyoulikeBeijing

?----Itisthemostbeautifulplace_____Ihaveeverbeento.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（︿），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．Therearemanypeoplethinkthatwealthisbetterthanhealth．IusedtothinksountilonedayIhadreadastoryaboutHowardJoyce．HewasanEuropeanbillionairewhogoteverythinghewanted．Therefore，inthelasttwentyyearsofhislife，hishealthbegantogetworseandheledamiserablylife．Althoughthebestdoctorscalledforhim，hecouldstillfindnorelief．Ihaverealizedthathealthisworthallthemoneyintheworld．Ifyouhavemillionofdollarsbutyouareatpoorhealth，youwillnotbeabletodowhatyouwanttodo．SoIwouldliketoadviseyounottohurtyourselftotryingtomakemoney．Instead，takecareofyourbodyandbehappywithwhichyoudo．Healthismoreimportant．參考答案：Therearemanypeoplethinkthatwealthisbetterthanhealth．Iusedtothink

thinking或think前加whosountilonedayIhadreadastoryaboutHowardJoyce．HewasanEuropeanbillionaire

去掉

awhogoteverythinghewanted．Therefore，inthelasttwentyyearsofhislife，

Howeverhishealthbegantogetworseandheledamiserablylife．Althoughthebestdoctors

miserable∧calledforhim，hecouldstillfindnorelief．Ihaverealizedthathealthisworthwereallthemoneyintheworld．Ifyouhavemillionofdollarsbutyouareatpoorhealth，

millions

in

youwillnotbeabletodowhatyouwanttodo．SoIwouldliketoadviseyounottohurtyourselftotryingtomakemoney．Instead，takecareofyourbodyandbehappy

trywithwhichyoudo．Healthismoreimportant．what【分析】本文為議論文。許多人認(rèn)為財(cái)富比健康更重要。文章通過一個(gè)關(guān)于霍華德·喬伊斯的故事，論述了健康比財(cái)富更重要?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾楝F(xiàn)在分詞或定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，Therearemanypeople為完整句子，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞thinking表主動(dòng)關(guān)系作后置定語(yǔ)，或者在think前加who構(gòu)成定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為people，在從句做主語(yǔ)，指人用關(guān)系代詞who。故think改為thinking或think前加who。第二處：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，由oneday可知此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故去掉had。第三處：考查冠詞。根據(jù)European單詞首字母發(fā)音可知是輔音，故此處不定冠詞應(yīng)該用a。故an改為a。第四處：考查副詞。根據(jù)前后句意可知，他是一位歐洲億萬(wàn)富翁，得到了他想要的一切，但在他生命的最后二十年里，他的健康開始惡化，他過著悲慘的生活。此處表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故Therefore改為However。第五處：考查形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，修飾后面名詞life應(yīng)該用形容詞形式，miserable符合題意。故miserably改為miserable。第六處：?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，此處call為從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表達(dá)"被叫去"，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。故called前加were。第七處：考查數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，million后面有介詞of應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表概念"幾百萬(wàn)"，固定搭配。故million改為millions。第八處：考查介詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，此處表達(dá)"身體不好"，inpoorhealth固定搭配，符合題意，故at改為in。第九處：考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前面有不定式to可知，此處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形，故將trying改為try。第十處：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，此句為賓語(yǔ)從句，此句youdo缺賓語(yǔ)，what可以做成分，符合題意。故將which改為what。17.Whenmyfatherboughtmeacomputerasabirthdaygiftinlastyear,Ifeltveryexciting.Asweallknow,computersaregettingmoreandmoreusefullynow.Muchinformationscanbestoredinthem.WecanalsolearnthathaslatelyhappenedintheworldonInternet.Inthepast,peoplehadtodolotsofworkwhichwasverydangerous.Now,but,computerscandoitinstead.Whenanexamiscoming,Ioftendidsomeexercisesonmycomputer.Thenitwillcorrectitandtellmetherightanswers.Inthiswayitismoreconvenientformetopreparingforexamsthanbefore.Thecomputerhasbecomemyrealfriend.參考答案：【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者敘述電腦給自己的學(xué)習(xí)帶來的幫助。電腦已經(jīng)變成了作者的真正朋友?！驹斀狻?.考查固定用法。句意：去年我爸爸給我買了一臺(tái)電腦作為生日禮物，我感到很興奮。lastyear去年，故把前面的in去掉。2.考查形容詞。句意：去年我爸爸給我買了一臺(tái)電腦作為生日禮物，我感到很興奮。feelexcited感到興奮，故把exciting改成excited。3.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。get后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故把usefully改成useful。4.考查不可數(shù)名詞。information“信息”，是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故把informations改成information。5.考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且在從句中用作主語(yǔ)，而that不能充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。故把that改成what。6.考查固定用法。句意：我們也可以從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上了解到最近發(fā)生的事情。ontheInternet“在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上”，故在Internet上加the。7.考查but和however表示轉(zhuǎn)折的用法。however是副詞，并用逗號(hào)與其它詞隔開，而but為連詞，連接并列句，不用逗號(hào)。故把but改成however。8.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)考試來臨的時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常在我的電腦上做一些練習(xí)。此處表示經(jīng)常的事情，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故把did改成do。9.考查人稱代詞。句意：然后它會(huì)糾正他們，告訴我正確的答案。用them代指前面的exercises。故在and前的it改為them。10.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：這樣，我比以前更方便地準(zhǔn)備考試。此處it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式，故把preparing改成prepare。三、閱讀理解18.Manypeopletendtocomplainaboutnothavinggoodfriendsintheirlives.Sadly，theyseemtothinkthattheirowncompanyisnotenoughtomakethemhappy.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruththough.Inordertogetalongwithothers，thefirstthingyouneedtodoislearntogetalongwithyourself.Onlyinthiswaywillyousucceedindevelopinghealthy，solidrelationshipswithothers.Listentoyourinnervoice.Rememberthatinnervoicethatkeepswhisperingtoyouwhatyoureallywantandneedaswellaswhatyoudonotreallywantandneed.Itisabouttimeyoustartedlisteningtoit.Inordertogettoknowyourselfindepth，itisimportanttolearnandacceptwhatyouwantandwhatyoudonotwant.Learntoenjoyyourowncompany.Youwillbesurprisedtofindouthowmanythingsyoucandobyyourselfandactuallyhavefunintheprocess.Readingromanticnovels，poetryorsciencefictionisonlyafewofthethingsthatyoucandobyyourself，whichnotonlycanofferyouhoursofenjoyment，butalsothechancetogettoknowyourselfbetter.Satisfyyourself.Payspecialattentiontoyourpersonalhygiene(衛(wèi)生).Doyourhairandnailsoftenandexperimentwithnewstyles.Followahealthydietandexerciseregularlytostayingoodshape.Nomatterhowbusyyourdailyscheduleis，alwaysfindatleastanhourperdayforyourself，whenyoucaneitherrelaxdoinglynothing，ordoingsomethingthatyouenjoy.Learntorespectyourownboundaries.Findoutwhatyourboundarie