2021年吉林省吉林市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.

1．上圖所示為我國(guó)近年來(lái)參加志愿活動(dòng)的大學(xué)生人數(shù)，請(qǐng)描述其變化；

2．請(qǐng)分析變化的原因；

3．作為大學(xué)生，你對(duì)志愿活動(dòng)有什么看法?

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicLearntoGiveupWisely.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)明智地放棄

2．該放棄而不放棄的危害

3．在什么情況下我們應(yīng)該明智地放棄

LearntoGiveupWisely

3.假設(shè)你是李芳，給好朋友Lily寫(xiě)一封信。內(nèi)容如下：

1.邀請(qǐng)她五一放假其間來(lái)北京游玩

2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹北京的名勝古跡

3.希望對(duì)方回信交流意見(jiàn)

ALettertoaFrien

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦對(duì)中國(guó)的影響

2．奧運(yùn)會(huì)后中國(guó)的發(fā)展尤其是外國(guó)人來(lái)華旅游熱的發(fā)展

3．分析來(lái)華旅游熱發(fā)展的原因

ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEconomicDevelopmentandMol'-alDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.近年來(lái)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就；

2．但與此同時(shí)，社會(huì)風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降；

3.我的觀點(diǎn)……

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.FollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．我國(guó)食品市場(chǎng)存在的問(wèn)題。

2．怎樣解決食品安全問(wèn)題。

3．結(jié)論。

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．圖中所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的人數(shù)情況，請(qǐng)描述其變化

2．請(qǐng)說(shuō)明發(fā)生這些變化的原因(可從社會(huì)發(fā)展及競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力方面加以說(shuō)明)

3．請(qǐng)預(yù)測(cè)我國(guó)成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的前景

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheLimitationsofBookKnowledge".Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.書(shū)本是知識(shí)的重要來(lái)源。

2.但書(shū)本知識(shí)具有局限性。

3.因此……

9.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

1．描述圖表中的兩個(gè)循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問(wèn)題

2．分析引起該變化的原因

3．你的結(jié)論

(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)

10.1.大家希望構(gòu)建一個(gè)和諧社會(huì)，但社會(huì)上存在一些與和諧社會(huì)不相符合的現(xiàn)象

2．分析造成這種現(xiàn)象的不良影響

3．從自身應(yīng)如何做起

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutthecrazeforAuto-TunewhichtrendyCherstarted?

A.Itfadedsoon.

B.Itlastedformanyyears.

C.Itmadeengineerslazy.

D.Itharmedpeople'screativity.

12.

Ifyourinfant_____________hasatemperatureof100.2degreesormore,youshouldcallyourphysician.

13.

BernicediscardedthemealsdeliveredbyMealsonWheels,believing______.

14.

AccordingtoProf.Bhushan,wecouldhavestain-resistantwindowglassbyusingsuper-smoothpolymersheets,whichareproducedby______.

15.

In1924CivicClubDinner,sponsoredbyOpportunity,bringingblackwritersandwhitepublisherstogether,March21.Thiseventisconsideredtheformallaunchingof______.

16.

CryosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringebecauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto______.

17.

Whenanegotiatorarrivesatthesceneofahostagecrisis,afirstthingistoknow______.

18.

Inordertomaintainahealthycondition,aperson'saveragedailyintakeofcaloriesis______.

19.

Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questionsbecausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich______.

20.Inordertopreventyourbooksfrombeingdamagedbyinsects,youshouldmakeyourlibraryavoid______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(29)

A.TheycharacterizestagesinWright'scareer.

B.Wrightdiedwhiletheywerebeingconstructed.

C.TheywereWright'searliestbuildings.

D.TheyareexamplesofWright'sclassicalstyles.

22.聽(tīng)力原文：Theworld'ssmartestadolescentsinmathematicsandscienceareinSingapore,accordingtoaglobalsurveyofeducationalachievement.Inthe3rdInternationalMathematicsandScienceStudy,13-year-oldsfromSingaporeachievedthebestscoresinstandardizedtestsofmathandsciencethatwereadministeredto287,896studentsin41countriesin1994and1995.ThesurveysuggeststhatscienceandmatheducationisespeciallystrongintheFarEast,whilewellbehindthosetopscores,studentsfromAustraliaearnedhighermarksinmaththantheircounterpartsinEngland,whointurndidbetterthanAmericanstudents.Thestudycollectedinformationonthestudents'teachersandhomes.Notsurprisingly,thehighest-scoringstudentshadwell-educatedparentsorcamefromhomescontainingstudyingaidssuchascomputers,dictionariesorevensuchelementalfacilitiesasdesks.Thestudyshowsthatboysgenerallydidbetterthangirlsinscience,buttherewaslittledifferencebetweentheminmath.Boysscoredbetterthangirlsinphysicsandchemistry.Therewerenosexdifferencesinthelifeandenvironmentalsciences.Inadditiontobeingtested,studentsintheprojectwereaskedhowproficienttheythoughttheywereinmathandscience.Studentsinsomecountries,suchasColumbiaandKuwait,hadanoverlyoptimisticviewoftheirskills.Meanwhile,someofthebeststudentsfromJapanandKorea,forexample,wereneedlesslypessimisticeventhoughthey.didfarbetterinmaththanalmostalloftheotherstudents.

(33)

A.StudentsfromAmerica.

B.StudentsfromEngland.

C.StudentsfromAustralia.

D.StudentsfromJapan.

23.

【B3】

24.(26)

A.ShewillbemakingNannyMcPheeⅢ.

B.Shewillcelebrateitforawholeyear.

C.ShewillgotoEngland.

D.Shewillwriteasongforherself.

25.聽(tīng)力原文：W:It'stoobadthatyoumissedtheclasstoday.ProfessorMarksoutlinedtheentirefiftychapters.Hesaidmostoftheexamwillcomefromthat.

M:ThatmeansI'llhavetodotwiceasmuchworkfortheexam.

Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutmissingclass?

(13)

A.Indifferent.B.Worried.C.Happy.D.Indignant.

26.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Susan,haveyoureadthenoticeonthebulletinboard?I'vewonthescholarshipforthenextsemester.

W:Iknewyouwould.Youcertainlydeserveit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(17)

A.Hisonlysonisdying.

B.Hismotherdiedsometimeago.

C.Hedidn'tlookafterhissickwife.

D.Hehasn'ttakengoodcareofhisson.

27.(22)

A.Shehelpsthemanfixupthehouse.

B.Sheagreestosharethecostofrent.

C.Shedecidestolookforanotherplace.

D.Shepersuadesthemantochangeahouse.

28.聽(tīng)力原文：W:George,doyouknowthefloodwhichhascausedmuchdamageanddestructionistheworstoneforhalfofthecentury?

M:Oh,nowonderthepricesofvegetablesandfruitsarcgoingupthesedays.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

(13)

A.Theheroicfightagainsttheflood.

B.Thepricesofvegetablesandfruits.

C.Theeffectsoftheflood.

D.Thecauseoftheflood.

29.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽(tīng)力原文：W:Whattimedoyouwantpeopletocome?

M:Six.Andtellthemnottowearanythingfancy.It'sonlyacasualaffair.

Q:Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

(12)

A.Peopleareexpectedtocomeatsix.

B.Aformalpartywillbeheld.

C.Itwillbeapartyforrelaxation.

D.Thereisnoneedtopreparespecialclothes.

30.【B6】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whichofthefollowingistrueabouthabitsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyarenaturalendowmentstolivingcreatures.

B.Theyaremoreimportantthaninstinctstoallanimals.

C.Theyaresubjecttotheformativeinfluenceoftheenvironment.

D.Theyaredestinedtoopenoutamuchmorefar-reachingpossibilityintheevolutionofhumanbeings.

32.

AccordingtoSavage,themanagerof3M,videoconferencingis______.

A.expensiveininstallingthesystem

B.efficientinsavingemployeesformeetings

C.worthwhilebynotsendingemployeesformeetings

D.usefulinchangingboringmeetingintoexitingones

33.Itcanbeinferredthatwhenachildseehisfatherfeelfearatasnake,heprobably______.

A.regardshisfather'sreactionasfunny

B.feelsscaredbyhisfather'sunusualbehavior

C.learnthefearfromhisfather'sresponse

D.turnstohismotherforparentalprotection

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S8】

35.【S8】

36.

【S4】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S3】

38.

【S6】

39.

【S2】

參考答案

1.CollegeStudents'ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthattherehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.[4]Foronethingtherehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstancethe2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroadandmanyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranothermoreandmorecollegestudentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservicesbutalsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]CollegestudentsIthinkshoulddoasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.CollegeStudents'ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthattherehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008,comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.[4]Foronething,therehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstance,the2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroad,andmanyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranother,moreandmorecollegestudentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservices,butalsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]Collegestudents,Ithink,shoulddoasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.解析：[1]直接說(shuō)出圖表所揭示的大學(xué)生志愿者增加的趨勢(shì)。重點(diǎn)句型，需要熟練掌握。

[2]用圖表中的具體數(shù)字塒前一句的趨勢(shì)加以支持。

[3]用來(lái)闡述原因的重點(diǎn)句型。

[4][6]用Foronething…Foran-other…列舉兩個(gè)不同的理由。

[5][7]用Forinstance舉例說(shuō)明第1個(gè)小點(diǎn):用notonly…butalso…結(jié)構(gòu)引出說(shuō)明第2點(diǎn)的理由。

[8]結(jié)論，表示自己的看法。aslongas，inthelongrun是亮點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)。

[寫(xiě)作指南]

這是典型的圖表作文題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容以及題目給出的寫(xiě)作大綱，本作文的寫(xiě)作思路是:

第一段根據(jù)圖表簡(jiǎn)要介紹學(xué)生參加志愿活動(dòng)人數(shù)增加的趨勢(shì)；

第二段從社會(huì)需要以及學(xué)生的自我認(rèn)識(shí)兩方面，分析大學(xué)生志愿者人數(shù)增加的原因；

第三段最后總結(jié)，提出大學(xué)生在顧及學(xué)業(yè)的同時(shí)，應(yīng)該盡量多參加志愿活動(dòng)。

2.LearntoGiveupWiselyInourlifepeopleusuallysay"Don'tgiveup!"andapersonwhoispersistentiswidelypraised.Howeversometimesifwedogiveupthingswillturnoutbetterthanwehavethought.InsistingLearntoGiveupWiselyInourlifepeopleusuallysay"Don'tgiveup!"andapersonwhoispersistentiswidelypraised.However,sometimesifwedogiveup,thingswillturnoutbetterthanwehavethought.Insisting

3.ALettertoaFriendDearLilyIthasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?AseverybodyknowsBeijingasacityofgreathistoricalsignificancehasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’anmenSquaretheGreatWalltheSummerPalacetheTempleofHeavenMingTombstheFragrantHill...IntheendlesslistofscenicspotsIstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijingithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLakethemajorlandscapeofthegardenharmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildingspavilionsbridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyLiFangALettertoaFriendDearLily,Ithasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?Aseverybodyknows,Beijing,asacityofgreathistoricalsignificance,hasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’anmenSquare,theGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,MingTombs,theFragrantHill...Intheendlesslistofscenicspots,IstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijing,ithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLake,themajorlandscapeofthegarden,harmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildings,pavilions,bridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiFang解析：①審題及布局．這是篇書(shū)信體作文，主要目的是邀請(qǐng)朋友來(lái)北京游玩。在布局上，注意英文書(shū)信格式，具體內(nèi)容根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開(kāi)即可．第一段問(wèn)候過(guò)后邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)北京度假；第二段介紹北京的名勝古跡，這是寫(xiě)作的重點(diǎn)，可以按條目列舉景點(diǎn)，并選擇一處著重推薦；第三段說(shuō)明旅行益處頗多，詢問(wèn)朋友看法，希望其回復(fù)。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇寫(xiě)給朋友的書(shū)信，首尾兩段語(yǔ)育應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)潔、清晰，側(cè)重于口語(yǔ)化．第二段涉及風(fēng)景的介紹和描述，語(yǔ)言要鮮明貼切，生動(dòng)形象，盡量避免重復(fù)用詞；作為書(shū)信，本文多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，輔以現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

4.議論文[考頻：4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對(duì)于奧運(yùn)會(huì)后所帶來(lái)的熱點(diǎn)話題提出自己的認(rèn)識(shí)和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家的影響即普遍性的影響；然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會(huì)展現(xiàn)出來(lái)的對(duì)于旅游業(yè)的直接推動(dòng)即特殊性的影響；最后總結(jié)其原因。在布局上根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)所帶來(lái)的影響；第二段闡述其對(duì)于推動(dòng)來(lái)華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影響；第三段分析來(lái)華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇論說(shuō)文論述要重點(diǎn)突出層次分明具有說(shuō)服力詞匯選擇要精確句式豐富一些。議論文[考頻：4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對(duì)于奧運(yùn)會(huì)后所帶來(lái)的熱點(diǎn)話題提出自己的認(rèn)識(shí)和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家的影響，即普遍性的影響；然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會(huì)展現(xiàn)出來(lái)的對(duì)于旅游業(yè)的直接推動(dòng)，即特殊性的影響；最后總結(jié)其原因。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)所帶來(lái)的影響；第二段闡述其對(duì)于推動(dòng)來(lái)華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影響；第三段分析來(lái)華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇論說(shuō)文，論述要重點(diǎn)突出，層次分明，具有說(shuō)服力，詞匯選擇要精確，句式豐富一些。解析：ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames

BeijingOlympicGameshasgotbigsuccess.ObviouslythisbigsuccesswillgiveChinaabigopportunitytodevelopfaster.TheOlympicGamesunfoldanewChinatotheworld,itisopenedthemysteriousveiltosomepeoplewhodon'tknowit.

MostofforeignersrealizeamodernandflourishChina.AndalsopromotedbyBeijingOlympicGames,Chinawillkeepondevelopingineveryaspectaswellinthepastfewyears,especiallyinforeign-relatedtourismThenumberoftheforeignerstravelingtoChina,includingmorepeoplefrommorecountry,comparedwithmainlyincludingAmericans,JapaneseandKoreaninthepast,willincreaselargely,

Thereasonisobvious.Foronething,Itistheopendoorpolicylastmanyyearsthatbroughtabouttheprosperityintourism,andthisisthemostimportantandtraditionalpolicyoverthepast20yearssincereform.andopening-op.Foranother,nowgoingwiththeBeijingOlympicGames'success,thestrong,richandhappyChinaisknownbywholeworld:thecleanstreet,theChinesesmile,thepassionofChineseandsoon.MoreandmoreforeignerstakeinterestinChina'sdevelopmentanditstraditionalculture.Lastbutnotleast.it'snodoubtthatthegovernmentwillcontinuetoadoptaseriesofnewpoliciestoencouragemoretravelerstovisitChina.

5.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopmentpeople'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverythingmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstanceofferingandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmentheyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproductsadvertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersonstheygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfiedasaresulttheytakedrugsamongmanyotherunlawfulpracticestoseekfun.Theyhavemoneybuttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifsoabrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopment,people'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverything,manyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheft,robberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstance,offeringandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmen,theyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproducts,advertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersons,theygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfied,asaresulttheytakedrugs,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices,toseekfun.Theyhavemoney,buttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifso,abrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!解析：寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：

這是一篇要求考生就經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和道德墮落這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)進(jìn)行論述的議論文。全文分三個(gè)部分。第一段是引言：引入主題和主題句。第二段是正文部分：指出道德墮落的社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)象。第三段結(jié)論部分?？偨Y(jié)全文，提出解決問(wèn)題的辦法。

6.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomytherearisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.AhandfulofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesomenewproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket

7.ABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletakABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989there,wereonlythirtythousandpeopletak

8.TheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemostimportanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhicharetaughtinbooksbecausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledgeaTheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemostimportanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhicharetaughtinbooks,becausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledge,a

9.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,moststudentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withtheapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudent,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.

10.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyoursocietybecomesmoreandmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②Howevertherearesomethingsthatareincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywherenoawarenessofpublicsanitationbreakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldomyetitinfluencesourqualitiesoflives.④ForonethingtosomeextentwecannotenjoyagoodenvironmentandIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranotheritinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughatus.Lastbutnotleastinthequality-orientededucationtodayitbreachesthestandardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabovewemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofoursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelementwhichmakesourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsustoinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedothenearerwearetoourharmonioussociety.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,oursocietybecomesmoreandmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②However,therearesomethingsthatareincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywhere,noawarenessofpublicsanitation,breakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldom,yetitinfluencesourqualitiesoflives.④Foronething,tosomeextent,wecannotenjoyagoodenvironment,andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother,itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughatus.Lastbutnotleast,inthequality-orientededucationtoday,itbreachesthestandardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofoursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelement,whichmakesourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsustoinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedo,thenearerwearetoourharmonioussociety.解析：①簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)是當(dāng)今社會(huì)關(guān)注的一個(gè)話題，Thereismuchdiscussionabout議淪文常用句型，值得模仿。

②用兩個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折的詞語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明社會(huì)上還存在一些與和諧社會(huì)不相符的現(xiàn)象，并舉出實(shí)例。noawarenessof為高分短語(yǔ)。

③讓步狀語(yǔ)從句使文章句式富于變化，說(shuō)明不良現(xiàn)象雖不多，卻影響生活質(zhì)量。

④從不良現(xiàn)象對(duì)生存環(huán)境、中國(guó)人的國(guó)際形象及素質(zhì)教育要求三方面闡述不和諧現(xiàn)象的影響。Foronething…Foranother…Lastbutnotleast使文章銜接自然，有條理。

⑤總結(jié)全文，點(diǎn)明主題，wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat為亮點(diǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)。

⑥用三個(gè)排比句說(shuō)明我們應(yīng)該如何從自身做起，為本文閃光點(diǎn)。

⑦表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，Themore…thenearer為亮點(diǎn)句型。

11.A解析：該句提到，就像雪兒引發(fā)的其他潮流一樣，這種濫用Auto-Tune制造出來(lái)的特效很快便不再流行。題干中的thecrazeforAuto-Tune與該句提到的thecreativeabuseofAuto-Tune對(duì)應(yīng)，trendyCherstarted與trendssetbyCher對(duì)應(yīng)。[A]項(xiàng)中的fadedsoon是對(duì)quicklywentoutoffashion的同義