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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省江門市沖簍中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--_____youmakesomuchnoise?--Sorry,I’mtakecarenotto.
A.Must
B.Can
C.May
D.Would參考答案:A2.Aparkwillbebuilt________thosewhodiedinthebignaturaldisasterinthecity.A.infavorof
B.infaceof
C.inhonourof
D.insearchof參考答案:C略3.Sheknowsthatasasecretaryshemustbepleasantandhelpfulnomatterhowbusysheisorwhatkindof______shemaybein.A.mood
B.mind
C.form
D.thought參考答案:A4.As_____matteroffact,Idon’tlike_____dessertheselectedformetogoon_____diet.A.a;/;a
B.a;the;a
C.the;a;/
D.the;/;/參考答案:B5.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates______invitedtotheparty.A.was
B.were
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:A6.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B7.—Whydidn'tyoustophergoingswimmingalone?—Shehadlefttheroom_____Ihadtimetodoit.A.a(chǎn)fter
B.before
C.till
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:B8.Theparentsare_____theirsonwhohasbeenawayfromhomefordays.A.insearchof B.tosearch C.searching D.searchedfor參考答案:A【詳解】考查詞義辨析。句意:父母在尋找離家?guī)滋斓膬鹤?。insearchof介詞短語,尋找,search后面接地點(diǎn),在某地搜尋;search后面接人,搜身,C項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng),searchfor尋找,D項(xiàng)不能用被動(dòng),選A。9.Mygrandfatherisas______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic B.energetic C.talkativeD.sensitive參考答案:B10.Thatwastheinterestingfilm___Ihaveseen.A.whose
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:C11.Gettingridofbadhabitis_____formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas
B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas
D.asmuchaneffortas參考答案:D12.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.was;were
B.was;was
C.were;was
D.were;were
參考答案:A13.Footballisjustnotmy___________----Ilikeplayingvolleyball.A.pieceofcake
B.wetblanket
C.cupoftea
D.greenfingers參考答案:C14.Hemadeasuggestion_____themeeting_____beputoffuntilnextTuesday.
A.that;/
B.if;should
C.when;must
D.whether;can
參考答案:A略15.–I’mleavingforBeijingnextweek.--Howlong____there?A.haveyoustayed
B.areyoustaying
C.hadyoustayed
D.didyoustay參考答案:B16.Thisbooktells
lifestoryofJolinSmith,wholeft
school
andworkedforanewspaperattheageofl6.
A.the;the
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;不填
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Nowadays16
childrengotoschool
17fewofthemhaveeveraskedthemselves
18
theygothere.Somechildrenthinkthattheygotoschooljusttolearntheirmothertongue,Englishandotherforeignlanguages,history,science,
19andafewother
20.Butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Arethesetheonlythingstheyshouldlearnatschool?Actuallychildrengotoschoolto
21
themselvesforthetimewhentheywillbegrownupandwillhaveto
22
themselves.Theylearntheirownlanguage
23theywillbeableto
24withpeopleinforeigncountries,makefriendswiththemandlearn
25
abouttheircultureandhistory.Theylearnmathematicsinordertobeabletomeasurethethingsaroundthemandcalculatesums.
26
helpsthemunderstandsomethingabouttheworldaroundthemandhistoryteachesthemaboutthepastandpeople.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomeuse
27
intheir
28,butthereisonemore
29reasonwhychildrengotoschool.Itismoreimportanttoreceiveeducationthanjustlearning
30
.Wegotoschool
31
tolearnhowtolearn.Learningisnotjustforschoolbutforlife.Soevenafterwehaveleftschool,wehavetocontinuetolearn.Amanwho
32knowshowtolearnwillalwaysbe
33
becausewheneverheisfacedwithacompletelynewtaskorproblem,hewillteachhimselfhowtodealwithitinthebestway.
34,childrendonotgotoschooljusttolearnlanguages,mathematics,geography,etc.Theygotoschoolto
35
howtolearn.16.A.some
B.most
C.few
D.all17.A.but
B.so
C.and
D.because18.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.that19.A.cooking
B.sowing
C.playing
D.geography20.A.subjects
B.skills
C.languages
D.games21.A.make
B.prepare
C.teach
D.study22.A.teach
B.support
C.live
D.work23.A.and
B.inorderto
C.soasto
D.sothat24.A.communicate
B.work
C.talk
D.study25.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing26.A.Foreignlanguages
B.Mathematics
C.History
D.Geography27.A.practical
B.special
C.different
D.importance28.A.work
B.lives
C.study
D.communication29.A.difficult
B.unusual
C.important
D.kind30.A.foreignlanguages
B.science
C.mathematics
D.facts31.A.aboveall
B.atall
C.inall
D.forall32.A.doesn't
B.never
C.really
D.may33.A.unsuccessful
B.calm
C.successful
D.useful34.A.Although
B.But
C.However
D.Therefore35.A.begin
B.work
C.live
D.learn參考答案:16-20BACDA
21-25BBDAC
26-30DABCD
31-35ACCDD三、閱讀理解18.SincethemodernOlympicsbeganin1896,ithasbeenheldinmorethan40differentcities.ThatgivesOlympicfansquiteafewpossibletraveldestinationstochoose!Beijing,ChinaOlympicfansshouldconsidervisitingtheBeijingOlympicParktocheckoutthespecialbuildingsoftheso-called“Bird’sNest”and“WaterCube”—thenationalstadiumandaquaticscenterbuiltforthe2008BeijingOlympics.PopularhistoricplacesinBeijingincludetheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andTian’anmenSquare.Innsbruck,AustriaLocatedintheheartoftheAlps,Innsbruckisknownasagreatwinterdestination—whichexplainswhyithashostednotonebuttwoWinterOlympics.Knownforitsmountainousviews,Innsbruckistheperfectstopforoutdooradventurers.MexicoCity,MexicoThiswonderfultraveldestinationoffersawidenumberofpopularmuseums,historicbuildings,andpublicparks.Peoplewillloveshoppingforfreshmeatandproduceatthemarkets,takingacookingclass,andgenerallyeatingtheirwaythroughMexicoCity,whichisespeciallyknownforitsculinary(烹飪的)experiencesthatincludebothgloballywell-knownrestaurantsandlocallyfavoredstreetcarts.Melbourne,AustraliaNearlyhalfacenturybeforeSydneyhostedthe2000SummerOlympics,MelbournebecamethefirstAustralianhostcityin1956.Headtothe“culturalcapitalofAustralia”,locatedinVictoriaonthesoutheasterncoast,foranenergeticcafecultureandartscene,Melbourneofferssomethingforeverytypeoftravelerandeveryonecanenjoyaneveningatoneofthecity’smanyrooftopbarsoradayofwinetasting.1.Wherewillyougoifyouarefondofadventure?A.Beijing,China. B.MexicoCity,Mexico.C.Innsbruck,Austria. D.Melbourne,Australia.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinMexicoCity?A.Enjoywonderfulculinaryclasses. B.Buybeautifulclothesandshoes.C.Admirebeautifulmountainousviews. D.VisitspecialstadiumsfortheOlympics.3.WhatcanweknowaboutMelbourne?A.Itisfamousforallkindsofwine. B.Ithasmanyworld-famoushotels.C.IthostedtheSummerOlympicstwice. D.Itcansatisfydifferenttravelers’needs.參考答案:1.C
2.A
3.D這是一篇說明文。文章主要給讀者介紹了四個(gè)因?yàn)榕e辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)而成為熱門旅游景點(diǎn)的城市?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三部分的Knownforitsmountainousviews,Innsbruckistheperfectstopforoutdooradventurers.(以其山景著名,Innsbruck是戶外探險(xiǎn)者的完美去處)可推測,如果喜歡探險(xiǎn),可以去Innsbruck。故選C項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四部分的Peoplewillloveshoppingforfreshmeatandproduceatthemarkets,takingacookingclass,andgenerallyeatingtheirwaythroughMexicoCity,(人們喜歡在市場購買新鮮的肉產(chǎn)品,上烹飪課,在墨西哥城邊走邊吃)可知,人們在墨西哥城可以享受美妙的烹飪課。A.Enjoywonderfulculinaryclasses.(享受美妙的烹飪課)符合以上說法,故選A項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五部分的Headtothe“culturalcapitalofAustralia”,locatedinVictoriaonthesoutheasterncoast,foranenergeticcafecultureandartscene,Melbourneofferssomethingforeverytypeoftravelerandeveryonecanenjoyaneveningatoneofthecity’smanyrooftopbarsoradayofwinetasting.(墨爾本位于澳大利亞東南部沿海的維多利亞港,號(hào)稱澳大利亞的文化之都,在這里你可以欣賞到充滿活力的咖啡館文化和藝術(shù)景觀,每個(gè)類型的旅行者、每個(gè)人都可以在城市的屋頂酒吧享受一整晚,或品一天酒)可以推測,墨爾本可以滿足不同旅行者的需求。D.Itcansatisfydifferenttravelers’needs.(它可以滿足不同旅行者的需求)符合以上說法,故選D項(xiàng)。19.Youmayhavenoticedthatyoufeelhungryalot.Thisisnatural----duringteens,aperson’sbodyneedsmorenutrients(營養(yǎng)物質(zhì))togrow.Snacksareagreatwaytosatisfythathungerandgetallthevitaminsandnutrientsyourbodyneeds.Butyouneedtopayattentiontowhatyoueat.Fillingyourstomachwithalotoffriesafterclassmaygiveyouashort-timehelp,butasnackhighinfatandcalorieswillonlyslowyoudowninthelongtime.Tokeepenergylevelsgoing---andavoidgainweight---keepawayfromfoodslikecandyorsoda.Lookforfoodslikebreadandgrainsandcombinethemwithsomefoodlikepeanutbutterorlow-fatmilkorcheese.Choosinghealthysnacksmeansshoppingsmart.Becarefulofthehealthinstructionsonfoodbags.Herearesomethingstowatchoutfor.Thatsomethingis“allnatural”doesn’tnecessarilymeanthatit’snutrients.Forexample,“allnatural”juicedrinksorsodascanbefilledwithsugar(whichmeansthey’llbehighincaloriesandgiveyoulittlenutrition.)Agranolabar(格蘭諾拉燕麥棒)isagoodexampleofasnackthatpeoplethinkishealthy.Althoughgranolabarscanbeagoodsourceofcertainvitaminsandnutrients,mayalsocontainagreatdealoffat,includingaparticularlyharmfultypeoffatcalledtransfat.Chec
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