2021-2022學年河北省張家口市赤城縣赤城鄉(xiāng)中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.------Oh,it’syou.I________you.Whyareyoulookingsothinandpale?

-------Ihavebeenillforweeksandstillundertreatment.

A.can’trecognize

B.couldhardlyrecognize

C.haven’trecognized

D.wasn’trecognizing參考答案：B2.Asmanyfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose______suitsyoubest.

Awhatever

B.whichever

C.whenever

D.wherever參考答案：B略3.______wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However B.Whatever

C.Nomatter D.Although參考答案：A4.Afteryesterday’sfightingontheborder,thesituationisnowfairly

again.

A.still

B.quietC.silentD.calm參考答案：D5.Thebossdiscussedwithhiscolleaguestheplanthattheywouldliketosee________outthenextyear.A.carrying

B.carried

C.tocarry

D.carry參考答案：B6.Don'tworry.I'msurethingswillgetbetter

.A.intime

B.ontime

C.attimes

D.atthetime參考答案：A7.WhenIwentintotheroom,Isawmyforeignteacher____somestudentswiththeiroralEnglish.A.helping B.tohelp C.help D.havinghelped參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當我走進房間時，我看到我的外國老師正在幫助一些學生練習英語口語。短語seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事，此處現在分詞doing作賓語補足語，表示正在發(fā)生的動作，根據withtheiroralEnglish可知外教正在幫助學生練習口語。故選A項?！军c睛】考查seesb.doingsth.的用法。區(qū)別如下：seesb.doingsth是指“看見某人正在做某事”，不是全過程，表示正在進行的動作；seesb.dosth是指“看見某人做過某事”是看著事情的發(fā)生全過程，是看見某人做某事。如：Isawhercleantheclassroom.

我看到她打掃教室了。（強調做過這件事）Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.

我看到她正在打掃教室（強調正在做某事）8.Ihaveneverseentheprofessor________.A.eversince

B.evenif

C.eventhough

D.incase參考答案：A9.I__________useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.

A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D略10.Yesterdayshetoldmethatshehadmetheronlinefriendforthefirsttime________.A.fortwoyears

B.twoyearsbefore

C.twoyearsago

D.beforetwoyears參考答案：B11.I_______________himeversinceIwasachild.A.know

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.hadknown參考答案：C12.Rose,themeatboughtyesterdaysmellsterrible.You_____haveputitintherefrigerator.A.must

B.could

C.might

D.should

參考答案：D略13.Sheneverloses_______withstudents,whichmadeherthemostpopularteacherinourschool.A.balance

B.patience

C.independence

D.experience參考答案：B36.Don'tyouknowthatAustraliawasasamatteroffact________usedtobeanationofprisoners?A.where

B.what

C.that

D.which參考答案：B略15.Williamssaysthecompanybelievesitisadutytohelpthelocaleconomy,which_____helpsthecompany.

A.inturn

B.asareward

C.asaresult

D.onpurpose參考答案：A16.Don’tbeworried.I’ll________yourpetdogwhenyou’reaway.

A.dealwith

B.careabout

C.lookinto

D.carefor

參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Margiewasthebesthostess.Shegreetedeveryoneatthedoor,andshe___21___candiesandoffereddrinks.Margie___22___thateveryonehadagoodtimeandthatlyeverythingwas___23___.ButthiswasnotMargie’sparty.Shewasa___24___atthepartylikeeveryoneelse,andyetsheactedasifsheownedthe___25___.Shewantstobe___26___andneedstobeincontrol.IusedtobelikeMargie,___27___tocontroltheuncontrollable.Ifelt___28___thefeelingsandactionsofthepeoplearoundme.MybodyachedduetotheweightIputonmyown___29___.OnedaywhileIwasoutwithafriend,Irealizedhowfarmydesirefor___30___hadgotten.AsILikedtomyfriend,astranger’stowelwasblownaway.I___31___invainforthetowel.MyfriendcalledmeonitandI___32___realizedtheextent(程度)mysenseofresponsibilityhadgotten.RealizingIwas___33___livingmylife,Ihadtomakea(n)___34___.Ifweturnto___35___,weseethatitdoesnotfightforcontrol.Astreamdoesnottryto___36___itsowncourse;watersimplyflowsthepathofleastresistance(阻力).A___37___doesnotcreateanexactflightplan;aplanetrustsitsinnerguidancesystemandadapts___38___tonewwindcurrents(氣流).Nexttimeyoutrytocontroltheuncontrollable,takeabreath.___39___andwait.Youwillfindthingscanbebetter,withlesseffort,andin___40___waysyoucouldnothaveimagined.Andyouwillfindaloveoflifeagain.21.A.bought

B.produced

C.collected

D.passed22.A.admitted

B.remembered

C.ensured

D.recognized23.A.perfect

B.different

C.convenient

D.cheap24.A.customer

B.guest

C.servant

D.neighbor25.A.place

B.company

C.team

D.land26.A.insecret

B.intime

C.inorder

D.incharge27.A.helping

B.agreeing

C.trying

D.learning28.A.angryabout

B.responsiblefor

C.contentwith

D.sensitiveto29.A.shoulders

B.sides

C.dreams

D.feet30.A.energy

B.wealth

C.happiness

D.control31.A.asked

B.begged

C.rushed

D.waited32.A.finally

B.frequently

C.totally

D.unfortunately33.A.often

B.nearly

C.just

D.seldom34.A.change

B.promise

C.order

D.report35.A.money

B.space

C.nature

D.society36.A.carry

B.offer

C.invite

D.direct37.A.train

B.tree

C.bird

D.plane38.A.suddenly

B.eventually

C.possibly

D.easily39.A.Struggle

B.Relax

C.Return

D.Decide40.A.interesting

B.amazing

C.exciting

D.confusing參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.B本文主要講了作者一開始總是試圖控制自己無法控制的局面，導致沒有辦法去真正的過自己的生活，后來成功做出改變。21.句意：她遞過去糖果和提供咖啡。bought買，produced

生產，collected

收集，passed遞過去。22.句意：Margie確保每一個人都玩兒得愉快。admitted

承認，remembered

記得，ensured

確保，recognized認識。23.句意：Margie確保每一件事都絕對完美。perfect

完美，different

不同，convenient

方便，cheap便宜。25.句意：她假裝擁有這個地方。place

地方，company

公司，team

隊，land陸地。26.根據Shewantstobe___6___andneedstobeincontrol.可是這里意思是他想要負責和需要管理。insecret

秘密地，intime

及時，inorder

秩序井然，incharge負責。27.句意：我曾經像Margie一樣，試圖控制無法控制的局面。helping

幫助，agreeing

同意，trying

試圖，learning學習。28.句意：我覺得要為周圍人的行為和感覺負責。angryabout

生氣，responsiblefor為……負責，contentwith

對……滿意，sensitiveto對……敏感。29.句意：我身體疼痛，由于我增加了我肩上的重量。shoulders

肩膀，sides

邊，dreams

夢想，feet腳。30.根據Nexttimeyoutrytocontroltheuncontrollable,可知這里填control。energy

能量，wealth

財富，happiness

快樂，control控制。31.句意：我徒然地急忙去追這塊毛巾。asked

問，begged

祈求，rushed急忙，waited等。32.句意：我的朋友叫住我，最后我才意識到我所獲得的責任感的程度。finally

最后，frequently頻繁，totally

完全地，unfortunately不幸地。33.句意：意識到我很少過自己的生活，所以我決定做出改變。often

經常，nearly

幾乎，just

僅僅；seldom很少。34.句意：意識到我很少過自己的生活，所以我決定做出改變。change

改變，promise

許諾，order

命令，report報告。35.句意：如果我們轉向自然，我們可以看到它并不是為了控制而奮斗。money

錢，space

空間，nature

自然，society社會。36.句意：一段溪流并沒有嘗試指揮自己的路線。carry

拿，offer

提供，invite

邀請，direct指揮。37.句意：鳥并沒有創(chuàng)造自己的飛行計劃。train

火車，tree

樹，bird

鳥，plane飛機。38.句意：飛機信任自己的導航系統(tǒng)很容易適應新的氣流。suddenly

突然地，eventually

最后，possibly

可能地，easily容易地。39.根據takeabreath.可知這里意思是放松和等待。Struggle

掙扎，Relax

放松，Return

返回，Decide決定。40.句意：以一種無法想象的令人驚奇的方式。interesting

有趣的，amazing

令人驚異的，exciting

令人興奮的，confusing混亂的。三、閱讀理解18.Oneday,atnight,athieftriedcrawling（爬行）intoafarmercouple’shouse.Inthehouselivedmanymice.Thewomaninthemoonlightsawamousecrawlintothehouse.“Look!Incomesone.”Shesaidtothemaninthehouse.Thethiefwassofrightenedthathehurriedlycrawledoutofthehouseandsaidtotheonewaitingoutside,“ShefoundmewhenIwasjustin.”Butthethiefoutsidedidn’tbelievehim,sohesaid,“Letustwotrytocrawlintothehousetogether.”Atthattimetwomicehappenedtocrawlintothehouse,too.Thewomansawthemiceandshouted,“Incometwo,catchthem!”Thetwothieveswereterriblyfrightened.Themaninthehousesaid,“Yousawthemcomeinbutwherearethey?Iwillcatchthemtonight.”Thetwothievesstartedrunningawayatonce.Thetwothieveswantedtomakeitclearwhethertheyhadbeenfoundornotthenightbefore.Thenextdaytheyactedasmensellingsweetpotatoesandcamebeforethehouse.Themanandthewomanwereworkingintheirfields.Therein（韁繩）brokeandthewomancamehomeforanewone.Shesawtwomensellingsweetpotatoesandwantedtobuysome.Shepickedouttwowhichlookedlikemice.Atthetimethemancouldn’twaitforheranylongerinthefieldsandheranbackfromthefieldstohurryherup.Thewomanshowedthesweetpotatoestothemanandsaid,“Howtheylooklikethetwooflastnight.”Themansaid,“Iaskedyoutofetcharein,whydon’tyouhurryforit?”Thetwothievesranawayquicklywithouttheirsweetpotatoes.21.Thetwothievesfailedtostealanythingfromthehousebecause______.A.theywerefoundoutB.theywerefrightenedbywhattheyhadheardinthehouseC.theydidn’tworktogetherwellwitheachotherD.micestoppedthemfromdoingso22.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat______.A.thetwothieveswerefamoussellingsweetpotatoesB.thewomanrecognizedthetwothievesC.thewomanpretendedtoknownothingandmadefunofthetwothievesD.thetwothievesdidn’tknowthattheywerenotfoundatall23.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TwoCleverThievesB.TerribleMiceC.HittheTargetbyAccidentD.ACleverCouple參考答案：21-23BDC19.Itseemsschoolchildrenallovertheworldcomplainabouttheirschoolfood.CherieBlair,thewifeofformerBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair,saidthatshewouldprepareapackedlunchforhersonifschooldinnersdonotimprove.Sowhatdostudentsofyourageeatforlunchatschool?Japan

Highschoolshavecanteens(餐廳),whichserveeverythingfromnoodlestorice,butnotburgersandchips.Otherchildrenbringfoodfromhomesuchascoldriceballs,meatorfish,pickles(泡菜)andvegetables.Studentstakehomeamenuforthecomingmonthcontainingnotesonnutritionvalue.Twiceayearparentsareinvitedtohaveatasteofthefood.Theclasswiththefewestleftovers(剩飯)attheendofthemonthreceivesaprize.UnitedStates

AtypicalmenufromaUSschoolismadeupofahamburgerwithfriedpotatoesorroastchicken,lettuceandpickles,fruitandcookies.Schoollunchesmustalsoprovideatleastone-thirdofthedailydietaryallowances(定量)ofprotein,vitaminA,vitaminC,iron,calciumandcalories.Australia

Meatpies,sausagerollsandhotdogsarealltraditionaldishesinAustralianschoolshops.Butasthenationpaysmoreattentiontochildren’shealth,healthierfoodshavestartedtofindtheirwayontoschoolmenus.Manyschoolshaveusedatrafficlightsystem.Thesaleofred-labelled(標簽)foods,includingpastries,chocolateandsoftdrinks,isservedonlytwiceaweek.Healthiergreen-labelledfoodssuchassushi,sandwiches,cornandwatermelon,however,areavailableeveryday.Insomeschools,studentshaveachoiceofupto89foodstochoosefrom,includingpopcornandrice.SouthAfrica

MostofSouthAfrica’sschoolsdonotservemealsatall.Classesendat1:30p.m.andstudentsgettheirownlunches.Manystudentsbringfoodfromhome,usuallysandwiches.Fastfoodandfriedfoodsellthebestamongstudents,whichhasledtoariseinobesityamongchildren.Butasmorepeoplebegantorealizethefactthatbeingtoofatmaycausedifferentdiseases,someschoolsintownshaveledthewaytowardsbetternutrition(營養(yǎng)).Nowstudentsattheseschoolsareprovidedwithlunchesofporridge(粥)withvegetables,suchascabbages,onions,beans,carrotsandtomatoes.36．Wecaninfe