一般現(xiàn)在時一、定義表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的動作時，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。IoftenwatchTVathome.Iusuallygetupatsix.Idomyhomeworkeverynight.表示客觀的事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。Therearesevendaysinaweek.Theskyisblue。二、特色詞——一般現(xiàn)在時的好朋友(1)every+時間：everyday/everyweek/everymonth/everyyear/everymorning/everyafternoon/everyevening(2)頻度副詞：always/usually/often/sometimes/rarely/seldom/never(3)次數(shù)：一次

once兩次三次一周兩次每周四次每周六每周日

twicethreetimestwiceaweekfourtimesaweekonSaturdaysonSundays三、一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成必定句的結(jié)構(gòu)①be動詞：主語+be(am,is,are)+其他。Iamaboy.Heishappy.②行為動詞：主語+行為動詞(+其他)。WestudyEnglish.Theboyplaysbasketball.★注意：①當(dāng)句子主語是I,we,they,you（第一、二人稱）或復(fù)數(shù)名詞時，動詞用動詞形。②當(dāng)句子的主語是he,she,it或單數(shù)名詞（第三人稱單數(shù)）時，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)的現(xiàn)在式形態(tài)（在動詞后邊加"-s"或"-es"）。MarylikesChinese.★復(fù)習(xí)：人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱Iwe第二人稱youyou第三人稱He\she\itthey第三人稱單數(shù)動詞變化一般動詞后加

s

wears,reads,works,makes,likes,laughs,buys以s,x,ch,sh

結(jié)尾,后加

es

watches,brushes,teaches

，guesses,catches.以輔音字母+o結(jié)尾,一邊加輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞,變

esy為

I,

加

goes,doesWorries,carrieses特別形式

have---has★課堂牢固操練（造句）Tom、cleantheroomACat、eatfishMary、watchTVMymother、workinafactory★練習(xí)把以下人稱歸類Tom,Jiamin,I,myfather,you,they,mycousin,herdaughter,ourteacher,he,she,it,yoursister,hisfriend,hisfriends,theirbrother,theirbrothers,thecat,littledog,thetable,mybag第一人稱：第二人稱：第三人稱單數(shù)：第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)：選擇合適的詞填空(1)I______(have,has)abeautifultoybear.(2)They_____(have,has)somepostcards.(3)Tim______(have,has)anewbasketball.(4)Mysister________(have,has)threegreenskirts.(5)I_________(like,likes)playingchess.(6)He_______(like,likes)listeningtotheradio.（2）否定句的結(jié)構(gòu)①be動詞：人稱+Be(am,is,are)動詞否定形式+其他.Be動詞的否定形式必定形式否定形式縮寫形式amamnotisisnotisn’tarearenotaren’t.：Iamnotaboy.Heisn’thappy.②行為動詞：人稱+助動詞否定形式+行為動詞（+其他）第三人稱單數(shù)一般現(xiàn)在時的否定形式,行家為動詞前加doesn’t(doesnot)..：Igetsupearly.Idon’tgetupearly.Wedon’tstudyEnglish.★注意：一旦碰到“doesn’t”“do”這兩個詞時，動詞必定還原。.Thegirllikeseatingfruitsverymuch.Thegirldoesn’tlikeeatingfruitsatall.Doesthegirllikeeatingfruits★課堂牢固操練1:Tom、cleantheroom2:ACat、eatfish3:Mary、watchTV4:Mymother、workinafactory★練習(xí)——考考你把下面的句子改為否定形式：Heisaworker.Heoftenplaybasketball.Thestudentsarehappyeveryday。Iusuallygotothezoowithmymother.。Wespendtwohoursonourhomeworkeverynight.。Thecatlookslovely.Theydanceafterschool.3）一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)（一般疑問句讀音升調(diào)）①Be動詞+主語+其他Yes,主語+Be動詞No,主語+Benot..:AreyouJim——Yes,Iam(這里不能夠縮寫).\No,I’mTom.Isyourfathertall——Yes，heis.\No,heisn’t.②助動詞（do\does）+主語+動詞原形（+其他）Yes,主語+do\does.No,主語+do\doesnot..:Doyouhaveastorybook——Yes,Ido.\DoesLilygotoschoolbybikeYes,shedoes.\

No,Idon’t.No,shedoesn’t.★課堂牢固操練Heisinred.——IsheinredYes,....\No,....Sheisbeautiful.——IsshebeautifulYes,....\No,....Shelooksthin.——DoesshelookthinYes,....\No,....③若是主語是thisthat,回答時用they′代替。

回答時用

it

代替，若是問句中主語

these,those,.IsthisyourbagArethoseoranges

——Yes,itis.\No,itisn——Yes,theyare.\No,

’t.theyaren

’t.★課堂牢固操練——Thisishisbook.Thatisaschoolbag.

課堂現(xiàn)場情況句子變換————

No,itisn’t.No,itisn

’t.Thisonemakesmehappy.——DoesthisonemakeyouhappyYes,itdoes.\No,itdoesn’t.Thesearedesks.——ArethesedesksYes,theyare.\No,theyaren’t.④陳述句變一般疑問句應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng)若是陳述句中有第一人稱，則變問句時最好要變成第二人稱。.：Iusuallyhavelunchatschool.→DoyouusuallyhavelunchatschoolMyfatherisplayingsoccer.→Isyourfatherplayingsoccerb.若是陳述句中有some,則變問句時經(jīng)常要變成any。.：IhavesomefriendsinAmerica.→DoyouhaveanyfriendsinAmerica★課堂牢固操練IlistentothemusiceverySaturday.WelikeTom&Jerry.Iknowsomestoriesinthisbook.★小試牛刀變一般疑問句并作必定和否定回答。wantsabook.2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.Theywalktoschool.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.IamChinese.BenisfromAmerica.（4）特別疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)（特別疑問句讀音降調(diào)）特別疑問詞+助動詞（do\does）+主語+動詞原形+其他eg:WheredoyoudostudyEnglish特別疑問詞+be動詞+主語+其他【即疑問詞+一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)】eg:WhyisyourMumsoangry疑問詞有：what,when,why,who,where,how........WhendotheyhavelunchWheredoeshedohishomeworkHowisyourfather★小試牛刀——對劃線部散提問Hewantsabook.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.TheywalktoschoolonMonday.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.Iamadoctor.BenisfromAmerica.一般現(xiàn)在時各種句式能夠總結(jié)以下:必定否定疑問回答IoftengototheIdon’toftengotoDoIoftengototheYes,Ido.parkonSunday.theparkonSunday.parkonSundayNo,Idon’t.YouoftengobyYoudon’toftengoDoyouoftengobyYes,Ido.bike.bybike.bikeNo,Idon’t.WegotoapicnicWedon’tgotoaDowegotoapicnicYes,wedo.insummerpicnicinsummerinsummerholidayNo,wedon’t.holiday.holiday.TheyoftenplayTheydon’toftenDotheyoftenplayYes,theydo.together.playtogether.togetherNo,theydon’t.He/ShelikesHe/Shedoesn’tDoeshe/shelikeYes,he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesn’t.1.Mymother_______houseworkeveryday.A.didB.doC.does2.Theliondoesn’t______thenetthreetimesaday.A.bitedB.biteC.biting3.He______abigholeeveryweek.A.makesB.ismakingC.madethecat______amouseeveryhourA.catchusually_______theearthtothehill.A.carryB.carriesC.carrys6.Mymotheralways_______upathalfsix.A.gotB.getC.gets7.Sheoften_____underabigtreeand_____booksinthemorning.A.sitreadsB.sitsreadC.sitsreads8.______theboy______TVonweekdaysA.DowatchesB.DoeswatchC.Dowatchfriend______totheparkeverytwodays.A.goB.goesC.goingnever______alotofwaterafterhe_____football.A.drinksplayB.drinksplaysC.drinkplays11.____yourmother_____acartogetthereeverydayA.DoesdriveB.DodriveC.Dodrives12.Heseldom______anything.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgets13.Sheoften______overwhenshe______thebaton.A.fallsgetsB.fallsgetC.fallgetsthedogeverymorning.A.feedB.feedingC.feedsfather_______wellintheeveningeveryday.A.doesn’tfeelB.don’tfeelC.doesn’tfeels-s-es(1)catch_________(2)go_________(3)cost_________(4)fish________(5)listen_________(6)do____________(7)fall________(8)show__________(9)brush__________1．Ioften____________________(看電視)intheevening.．Jack____________________(踢足球)everyafternoon.．Jane______________(購物)withhermotherontheweekend.4．Theyall__________(喜歡)Englishteacher.5．Jackoften__________(睡覺)atten.．Dothey____________________(吃晚飯)athome．Weoften__________(跳舞)inmusicclass.．Achair__________(有)fourlegs.四、用合適的動詞形式填空(1)WangXinusually_________(get)upat6:30.He________(get)upnow.(2)Meihuausually_________(clean)hisbedroomonSunday.Nowit’snineo’clock.Bill_________(notlike)skipping.He_________(like)running.Mymother_________(make)noodlesonSunday.She_________(notmake)pasta.(5)_________yoursister_________(like)coffeeNo,butshe_________(like)tea.Thebirdsometimes_________(fly)high.Today________(be)my12thbirthday.Mygrandmother________(give)meadoll.(8)Thegirlusually_________(plant)manyplantsinthespringeveryyear.Ourmusicteacher_________(teach)usmusiconMondayafternoon.Heusually_________(water)theminthemorning.Healways_________(clean)slowlyand________(look)leftandright(12)Theyounglady_________(clean)herbedroomeveryafternoon.(13)Shenever_______(go)toschoollate,andshealways________(do)wellinclass.Usually,Tom_________(water)themtwotimesaday.Mayusually_________(plant)manytreesinspring.五、依舊子,寫出以下動詞的形式.例:singsingssinging(1)cut__________________(2)catch__________________(3)swim_________________(4)take__________________(5)get__________________(6)run___________________(7)ask_________________(8)brush__________________六、找出每句中的錯誤并改正。（）BC）ABC（）3.Thereareacarinfrontofmyhouse._________ABC（）4.BC）BC七、按要求變化句子。1．Jacksweepstheflooreverymorning.(否定句)_______________________________________________________2．Hesometimesgoestoschoolateight.(特別疑問句)_______________________________________________________3．Welikesinginganddancing.(一般疑問句)_______________________________________________________4．Weoftenhavelunchatschool.(特別疑問句)___________________________________________