Units5—6(八下)Ⅰ.單項填空1.[2020·遼陽]Iknockedatthedoorbutanswered.Maybetheywenttotheconcert.

A.nobody B.somebodyC.everybody D.anybody2.Thepriceofthehouseshasinthecityrecently.

A.raised B.risen C.shut D.led3.—Mary,Irememberyouseveralyearsago.

—Yes,Ifor3years.

A.married;havemarriedB.married;marriedC.married;havebeenmarriedD.havemarried;havebeenmarried4.TherobotmymothersweepthefloorwhenIgothome.

A.washelping B.ishelpingC.willhelp D.helps5.[2019·蘭州]Howitrainedyesterday!Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch.

A.heavily B.light C.heavy D.lightly6.SheiscleverenoughtoonwhatIsaid.

A.giveup B.pickupC.lookafter D.comeacross7.—Anna,howdoesthedresslookonme?—Totellthe,itdoesn’tfityouwell.

A.trade B.trust C.truth D.treat8.[2021·原創(chuàng)]—Wow!Howslimyouare!Howdoyoumakeit?—I’vestartedtodoalotofwalkingandcycling.

A.Generally B.Hardly C.Recently D.Completely9.—Howlongwillyoustayhere?—Ifinishmyhomework,I’llgobackhome.

A.Assoonas B.WhileC.Unless D.If10.[2019·武威]Whichofthefollowingisatrafficsign?A.B.C.D.Ⅱ.[2020·陜西]完形填空Ifyouwereninetyyearsold,whatwouldyouplantodo?Fewpeoplewanttohavenewchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))11thatage.However,anoldmannamedJingKuididsomethingthatsurprisedalotofpeople.

Asamanof93,hemetachallenge.Oneday,12filmdirectorcametohimandaskedwhetherhewantedtoactinhismovie.“13inthemovie?”askedtheoldman.

“You’vebeenabarber(理發(fā)師).Ibelieveyou’retherightmanformymovieTheBarber.”Theoldmanreadthescript(劇本)beforeacceptingtheinvitation.14heknewthestorywell,hestillneededtokeepallthewordsinmind.15was!Hefinallymadeitandtookhomeasilvercupforaspecialactingprize.Themoviealso16bothnationalandinternationalprizes.

Jingbecameabarberwhenhewasyoung.Helovedthejob,sohepracticedhard17abetterone.Inhiseighties,hewasstilldoingthesamejob.Thatwaswhyhe18bythefilmdirector.

Whilethefilmwasbeingmade,thedirectorhadhisworriesbecausehedidn’tknow19Mr.Jingcouldkeepitgoing.Atlast,whenthefilmingwasdone,thedirectorwasreallypleased.

Jing20solvedallhisproblems!NowJingsetaworldrecordasbeinga93-year-oldactorstarwhohadneveractedbefore!

11.A.from B.of C.at D.on12.A.the B./ C.a D.an13.A.WhatcanIdo B.WhatIcandoC.HowcanIdo D.HowIcando14.A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until15.A.Howbigthechallenge B.WhatbigthechallengeC.Howthebigchallenge D.Whatthebigchallenge16.A.willwin B.win C.wins D.won17.A.be B.act C.tobe D.toact18.A.invites B.invitedC.isinvited D.wasinvited19.A.that B.if C.where D.when20.A.hard B.hardlyC.successful D.successfullyⅢ.閱讀理解EveryHanzi,i.e.Chinesecharacter,showsabeautifulstory.A65-year-oldAmericanlivinginChinanamedRichardSear,hasspentallhissavingstoresearchtheorigins(起源)ofChinesecharactersandputmorethan96,000ancientC.Hiswebsiteallowspeopletosearchforfree.Now,Searhasmorethan20,000followersonSinsWeibo,andiscalled“UncleHanzi”inChinawherehehasbecomeacelebrity.RichardSear’slifeinChinawasnotthateasyatfirst.Inordertosavemoney,“UncleHanzi”rentedasmallapartmentinanoldbuildinginTianjin.Theapartmentwaslessthan30squaremeters.Therewasonlyabed,adesk,acomputerandafridge.Thesmallroomwashisplaceformeeting,workingandsleeping.Hedidn’thaveastable(穩(wěn)定的)job,butonlymakingmoneybyteachingEnglish.Hisfridgewasalwaysemptyandheonceevenatestreetfood.Butnow,hislifehaschangedalot,althoughhe’sstillkindofpoor.HeteachesphysicsinaBeijingNormalUniversityandgoesonspendinghissparetimeworkingonhiswebsite.Tocollectinformation,heoftentravelsbetweentheU.N.andChina.AllhissavingshavebeenusedtobuytraditionalChinesecharacterdictionariesandinhiswebsite.Livingapoorlife,“UncleHanzi”doesn’tregretatallbecauseitishisownchoiceandheisdoingwhathelikes.Thislife-timeexperiencesandhappinesscanneverbeboughtbymoney.21.WhatdoesRichardSeardowithhissavingsaccordingtothepassage?A.HeusesittoresearchtheoriginsofChinesecharacters.B.Heusesittobuyallkindsofdictionaries.C.Heputsitinabank.D.Heusesittorentabiggerapartment.22.WhyisRichardcalled“UncleHanzi”inChina?A.BecauseHanziishisChinesename.B.Becauseheislovedbymanypeople.C.Becausehe’sdevotedmuchtostudyingChinesecharacters.D.Becausehelikesthename.23.WhichstatementistrueabouthislifeinChina?A.He’smakingalotofmoneyinChina.B.HesetupaWeibonamed.C.Tostartwith,hislifewaskindofdifficult.D.He’sbeenstayinginChinaallthetimesincehecamehere.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“celebrity”meaninParagraph1?A.外國人 B.名人 C.領(lǐng)袖 D.教師25.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthispassage?A.HappinessCanNotBeBoughtByMoneyB.MakingMoneyinChinaC.TraditionalChineseCharactersD.“UncleHanzi”andhis“Hanzilife”Ⅳ.任務(wù)型完形填空this,from,family,father,if,success,receive,away,returnto,goodQianXuesenwasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.Afterhegraduated26.ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hetraveledacrossthePacificOceantotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.Therehe27.hisPh.D.degreesinbothaerospaceandmathematics.Aftergraduation,hebecameateacheras28.asaresearcherwhostudiedrocketsandmissiletheories.

HemadeimportantcontributionstothemissileandspaceprogramsinChina.Whenhe29.hismotherlandin1955,thecountry’sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Fromthenon,hewasinchargeofdevelopingChina’smissile,rocketandspacecraftresearchprograms.Hewasapioneerin30.relatedfieldsandwashonoredas“The31.ofChina’sMissiles”.HeistheprideoftheChinesepeople.

Hepassed32.onOctober31,2009,butheisamanwhostillencouragesChineseyouth.Hisdevotiontohiscountrywasexpressedinhissaying,“MycareerisinChina,my33.isinChinaandmydestinationisinChina!”Whensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoney34.hestayedintheUnitedStates,helaughedandsaid,“MisQian,butIdon’tlikeqian.”

Ⅴ.詞匯考查36.Bythetimethecompany(realize)itsmistake,itwastoolate.

37.Asthefamoussayinggoes,(silent)isgold.

38.Onthestreetalittleboyispickingup(fall)leavesfromtimetotimehappily.

39.Comeonandjoinus,youwillbea(shine)starthisyear!

40.Itisbelievedthathewas(bright)thantheaverage.

41.Shehaslearnedthe(true)atlastanditwasunexpected.

42.Nobodypredictedthatitwasraining(heavy)whenwegotthere.

43.Theyoungcouplehavebeen(marry)forabouttwoyears.

44.Weneedairwhenweare(sleep)aswellaswhenweareawake.

45.Allthepeopleexpectedthehousepricenot(rise).

Ⅵ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子46.他們正在踢足球,這時開始下大雨。Theysocceritbegantorain.

47.最初,他不知道健康的重要性。,hedidn’tknowtheofhealth.

48.雖然那位老人記得在這附近工作過,但他不記得地址了。theoldmanrememberednearhere,hedidn’tremembertheaddress.

49.在困難時期,我們應(yīng)該不懈努力而不是放棄。Weshouldkeeptryinggivingupintimesofdifficulty.

50.你在森林里睡的時間真長!longtimeyousleptintheforest!

【參考答案】Ⅰ.1.A2.B3.C由第一空處的時間狀語“severalyearsago”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時;由第二空處的“for3years”可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,且要用延續(xù)性動詞bemarried。故選C。4.A5.A6.B7.C動詞tell提示用truth“真相”,構(gòu)成動賓短語,表示“說實話”。trade貿(mào)易;trust信任;treat對待。故選C。8.C9.A10.A考查圖示理解。選項A這個標(biāo)志是“禁止掉頭”的意思;選項B是機場標(biāo)志“離港,到港,行李”;選項C是“禁止欺凌”的標(biāo)志;選項D是安全提醒標(biāo)志“小心”。故選A。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。一位93歲高齡的老人勇敢接受挑戰(zhàn),在電影《理發(fā)師》中扮演角色,最終電影在國內(nèi)和國際上都取得了成功,他本人也因特殊表演捧回了銀杯,并且創(chuàng)造了一項新的世界紀(jì)錄:世界上從未表演過的93歲高齡的演員。故事告訴我們,無論多大年齡都要勇敢挑戰(zhàn)自己。11.C12.C此處是第一次提到這位導(dǎo)演,表示泛指,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞;又因film是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,排除D。故選C。13.A由下文中的“You’vebeenabarber.Ibelieveyou’retherightmanformymovieTheBarber.”可知,老人是問導(dǎo)演自己在他的電影中可以做(演)什么,故排除C、D;再根據(jù)特殊疑問句要用疑問語序,排除B。故選A。14.B15.A句意:這個挑戰(zhàn)多么大啊!結(jié)合感嘆句常用