INDEX AND INDEXING - University of Texas at Austin School of 索引和索引-奧斯汀學院德克薩斯大學_第1頁
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INDEXANDINDEXING1DEFINED1.

Anorderedlistoftermsorkeysthatguidesauserinlocatingrecordedinformation.2.

Asystematicguidetoitemscontainedinorconceptsderivedfromacollectionofinformationentities.2DEFINEDAsystemfororganizinginformation:IngroupsIndividual,stand-aloneentitiesElementswithinitems3KINDSAnalytical–back-of-book4KINDSAnalytical–back-of-bookDescriptive–elementswithinadatabaseKeywordinContextIndex:://halifax-today.co.uk/specialfeatures/triviatrail/h13_3.html5KINDSAnalytical–back-of-bookDescriptive–elementswithinadatabaseKeywordinContextIndex:://halifax-today.co.uk/specialfeatures/triviatrail/h13_3.htmlByindexlanguage6PURPOSEOFINDEX7GOALSOFANINDEX Sincerity:deep,awful,divinequalityof,263 Intellect:tragicconsequencesofinsufficient,81 ______:howtoincreasethesupply,968CHALLENGESININDEXINGConsistency9CHALLENGESININDEXINGConsistencyIndextomaximumspecificity10CHALLENGESININDEXINGConsistencyIndextomaximumspecificityAvoidcircularreferences11CHALLENGESININDEXINGConsistencyIndextomaximumspecificityAvoidcircularreferencesAvoidscattering12CHALLENGESININDEXINGConsistencyIndextomaximumspecificityAvoidcircularreferencesAvoidscatteringPermanenceoflocation13CHALLENGESININDEXINGArefollowingandleadingboth14CHALLENGESININDEXINGArefollowingandleadingbothEngagesindexer’sbestjudgment15HISTORYOFINDEXINGEarliestexamplesRomans16ALPHABETIZATION17LOCATIONOFENTIRES18ENTRIESASSTATEMENTS

AnOathwithanetc.init,51719EARLYSYNDETICSChastity,seeHomicideDeath,seeAppeal --SerjeantWm.Hawkins,PleasoftheCrown,171620INDEXASWEAPONWilliamBromley,RemarksintheGrandeTourofFranceandItaly,LatelyPerformedbyaPersonofQuality,1692 --Reprinted,1705211stGREATAGE221stGREATAGE“…suchanindextothethreewouldlooklikethepreclusionofafourth,towhichIwillnevercontribute;forifIcannotbenefitmankindIhopenevertoinjurethem.〞 --SamuelJohnson,175323SOPHISTICATION,1870s

24TERMSELECTION AShortReviewoftheDramaoftheNineteenthCentury ABriefConspectusoftheTheatreintheNineteenthCentury25H.W.WILSON

26MELVILLE(MELVIL)DEWEY

27BLOSSOMING,20thCenturySophisticationoftheanalyticalindexCreationofnewformsofindex

October2003PercentagepointsbywhichGeorgeBushSr.'sapprovalratinginAugust1991exceededhisson'slastAugust:1128GEORGEBERNARDSHAWMorals,areliketeeth:themoredecayedtheyarethemoreithurtstotouchthem,434

29GEORGEBERNARDSHAWDoctors,asurgeonhasapecuniaryinterestinoperations—themorehemutilates,thehigherhisfee,237,238;bringcomfortandreassurancetotherelatives,andsometimesdeathtothepatient,239;operationsarerecordedassuccessfulifthepatientleavesalive,242;theythemselvesdieoftheverydiseasestheyprofesstocure,24130JEANKERRIdiot,24,87,119,160

Idiot,taletoldbya,25

Index(Thisistheindex,idiot)

31JEANKERR “Inallcasesthepagenumbersrefertothemagazinesinwhichthesepiecesoriginallyappeared.〞32AMERICANNATIONALSTANDARDSINSTITUTEStandardonIndexing33NEWFORMSOFINDEXAutomaticIndex ShiyaliRamamritaRanganathan34NEWFORMSOFINDEXScienceCitationIndex?TheISI?

ScienceCitationIndex(SCI?)providesaccesstocurrentandretrospectivebibliographicinformation,authorabstracts,andcitedreferencesfoundin3,700oftheworld'sleadingscholarlyscienceandtechnicaljournalscoveringmorethan100disciplines.TheScienceCitationIndexExpanded?format,availablethroughtheISIWebofScience?andtheonlineversion,SciSearch?,covermorethan5,800journals.35KEYWORD36ENTRY37ENTRY38LANGUAGENoun:Austin,capitalatVerb:Austin,settledGerund:Austin,namingofConjunction:AustinandstategovernmentPrepositionalphrase:Winter,inAustin39ENTRY40HOWMUCHISENOUGH?41ALPHABETIZINGLetterbyletter,wordbywordNewarkNewYorkOrderPeoplePlacesThings42ORDEROFENTRIES43ORDEROFENTRIES44ORDEROFENTRIES45SYNDETICS46GLOSSES47GLOSSES48GLOSSES49“SEE〞ENTRY50“SEE〞ENTRYElection,seeBriberyFootway,seeNuisance --SerjeantWm.Hawkins,PleasoftheCrown,17161.

51“SEEAL

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