Unit5.FirstAidWarmingupPre-readingReadingWhatisfirstaid?Firstaidisthekindofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly___________or_____________beforeadoctorcanbefound.Sometimesgivingfirstaidquicklyevencan____lives.

fallsillgetsinjuredsave

Inamedicalemergencywhattelephonenumberwouldyoucall?A.110B.114C.120D.1191First

aid

quizWhenyouarecarryingoutrescuebreathing,wheredoyoucheckforapulse(脈搏)?A.theneck B.thewrist(手腕) C.thefoot D.thechest2First

aid

quizThebestwaytotreatasprainedankleisto:Putsomeiceonyourankle.Putaheatingpad(墊子)aroundyourankle.C.Keeponwalkingandjumping.First

aid

quiz3First

aid

quiz

Whichpersonwouldyouhelpfirst? A.LiYanwhohascutherfootonglass B.XueJinwhosenoseisbleeding C.GaoYuanwhoisonthegroundnotbreathing D.WangFengwhohasbrokenherarm4

Howwouldyoustopseverebleeding?

A.coverthewoundwithplasticB.washthewoundC.donothingasthebleedingwillstopbyitselfD.putabandageoverthewoundandthenpressonit5First

aid

quizCanyouguesswhatwillhappentothegirl?Howwillhermotherdealwiththeburn?Lookatthepictureontheleft.Whathashappened?FIRSTAIDFORBURNSReadingWhatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Totellusthecausesofburns.B.Toexplainthethreetypesofburns.C.Toshowthesymptomsofburns.D.Totelluswhattodoifsomeonegetsburnt.The______oftheskin:

________youagainst_______,_______and____________________;2)_____you_______or_____;3)_______yourbodyfrom_____________________;4)_____you_____________.losingtoosenseoftouchwarmcooldiseasespoisonsthesun’sharmfulraysPart1DetailedReadingmuchwaterprotectkeeppreventgivefuctionssteamfirethesunelectricitychemicalshotliquidsradiationPart2CausesofburnsFirstdegreeburnsAffectthe______layeroftheskin.Dry,redandmildly______._______painful.Turnwhitewhen____

__.SeconddegreeburnsAffectboththe____&the______layer.________,redandswollen.Extremelypainful.________waterysurfaceThirddegreeburnsAffect_____________layersoftheskin.Swollen;______canbeseen.______or____pain.Blackandwhiteand_______.Types&characteristics

ofburns(basedonpage34)1.Types2.Characteristicstoptopsecond

allthreeswollenRoughtissueMildlyLittlenopressedBlisterscharredCseconddegreeburnsfirstdegreeburns

thirddegreeburnsCharacteristicsofburnsPart4BA1.________clothingandjewelryneartheburns.2.______theburnswithcoolbutnoticywater.3.______cool,cleanwetclothsontheburns.4._____theburnedareagently.5.______theburnedareawithadry

cleanbandage.6.______theburnedarea______than

theheart,ifpossible.7._____thevictim___

thedoctoror

hospital,

iftheinjuriesaresecondorthirddegreeburns.RemoveCool

PlaceDryDosFirstaidtreatmentPart5CoverKeephigherGettoDon'tsDonot_______theclothingthatisstucktotheburns.2.Donotcooltheburnswith_____water.3.Donotputcoolwateron_____degreeburns.4.Donot____butter,oil,ointmentonburns.5.Donot____theburns,itwillbreaktheblisters.removeicythirdputrubSummarise6stepsaboutfirstaidforburnsclothsbandagevictimclothingburnsburnedareaRemove

Cool

Place

DryCoverGetDiscussthefollowingsituation:Onedayintheclassroom,XiaoJinggotsomeveryhotwater.ButADuandAJiaspilt(弄灑)it,andXiaoJing’sarmgotinjuredbyhotwater.Herburnwasroughandred,andshehadextremepain.WhichdegreeburndidXiaoJingget?Why?WhatshouldXiaoJingdo?(Canyouactitout?)HomeworkSearch