第4章數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)的規(guī)劃與開發(fā)4．1數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)的投資分析4．1．1建設(shè)數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)的必要性1．企業(yè)應(yīng)用數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)的目標(biāo)大致可以劃分為三類：（1）將數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)作為企業(yè)的核心業(yè)務(wù)進(jìn)行發(fā)展。（2）利用數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)來優(yōu)化企業(yè)內(nèi)部管理控制，如人力資源的管理、成本的管理、產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量和服務(wù)質(zhì)量的管理等等。（3）利用數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)為企業(yè)增加商業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，這主要包括幫助市場(chǎng)、銷售部門對(duì)客戶情況和市場(chǎng)情況進(jìn)行分析，幫助企業(yè)決策者提供輔助決策信息。2．企業(yè)建設(shè)數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)的必要性分析4壟．末1鮮．慣2服數(shù)鬧據(jù)我倉(cāng)備庫(kù)乞的趕投襪資根回堆報(bào)銳及醬風(fēng)滋險(xiǎn)偏分里析1企．潛定糞量泊分犧析定獨(dú)量烏分文析菠通動(dòng)常復(fù)使敵用芬的艇是帖R燥O召I吹(廈R析e造t災(zāi)u總r芽n頑o師f偏I(xiàn)昨n他v藥e穗s杯t彎m堂e胳n規(guī)t閉，慚投攔資致回榮報(bào)予率估)墊和跟投盈資獸回久報(bào)乏周倡期機(jī)來兇衡病量膊。點(diǎn)投猾資磚回許報(bào)禿率匆是廈投挽資稻獲旱得壓的份收處益養(yǎng)部訪分乏除短以嶺投蜘資訪所錘耗陡的水部兄分?jǐn)兀凹疵ぃ篟氧O壩I營(yíng)=疤收充益袋成就本虜/釣成抄本邀現(xiàn)薯值2盲．軍定重性編分旱析（潛1鎮(zhèn)）為能瓜否拍提閑高低產(chǎn)泡品搭質(zhì)航量蓬和毅服憤務(wù)代質(zhì)角量銅？（剃2些）受能軌否棒優(yōu)腳化芽?jī)?nèi)徑部滿資冊(cè)源覽配粘置惰，摔提息高扔效晴率也，貼降愧低榴成助本框？（者3年）薦能修否沉改趨善傷企牙業(yè)胃與劫客悔戶絹之稍間轎的女關(guān)屠系室，轉(zhuǎn)為筒客續(xù)戶僻提握供夠更翠多份、究更演好逢的梅服父務(wù)丟？（短4怖）籠能塊否著改扔善斯管債理向?qū)由椎年幑芡砝碛赡芟攘︱v、隊(duì)管仇理抵水豈平勉和庫(kù)管錯(cuò)理座效跟果牙？（僚5揉）溉能那否系為植企艷業(yè)籍決梯策娘層竟的蠢決厲策舒提估供戲有鐵效臥的址支宰持耕？（元6繼）肝能掠否插提唱高典企勞業(yè)萬的通市污場(chǎng)稼反扒應(yīng)奮能沉力絮、養(yǎng)反荒應(yīng)媽速紋度緣瑞？（毯7蹲）碰能竟否潑為懷企拜業(yè)茅的晌技悶術(shù)代創(chuàng)坦新此和浙產(chǎn)贊品采創(chuàng)賣新掛提井供洪有仇效穩(wěn)支萌持糊？3深．暈風(fēng)鍵險(xiǎn)妙分源析建炕立夏數(shù)沫據(jù)宗倉(cāng)氧庫(kù)吐系速統(tǒng)叔的出過的程冰中酬會(huì)教面陽(yáng)臨航以別下潮幾砍方炮面廁的周風(fēng)制險(xiǎn)史：（鈴1折）稠企續(xù)業(yè)毛將脈建坡立講數(shù)盡據(jù)并倉(cāng)遷庫(kù)西系零統(tǒng)百的機(jī)目蜻標(biāo)施定屆得獻(xiàn)過兇于取遠(yuǎn)攔大搖，關(guān)不死切原合竹實(shí)果際忽，職最時(shí)終眉難嚼以戀實(shí)席現(xiàn)港。（垂2慶）之系掘統(tǒng)易的謎實(shí)思現(xiàn)咳周蜜期剃過街長(zhǎng)國(guó)在賢一星定暢程欺度災(zāi)上漠將嫌導(dǎo)涉致?lián)享?xiàng)既目爐風(fēng)糠險(xiǎn)誰的張加阻大公。（駐3劑）若由矛于銳項(xiàng)橡目挪控咱制闊不似當(dāng)染而濫產(chǎn)菜生范的衫風(fēng)費(fèi)險(xiǎn)苗。（僚4桶）臥由堵于衣忽勤視鏈了素?cái)?shù)觸據(jù)閥倉(cāng)鄰庫(kù)拴系壟統(tǒng)求的煌后懂期韻維涉護(hù)永而注產(chǎn)計(jì)生握的哈風(fēng)努險(xiǎn)帥。4遷．折2岡數(shù)啊據(jù)罷倉(cāng)幻玉庫(kù)絮的脊開荒發(fā)湊方服法4截．灰2革．筋l拐瀑番布領(lǐng)式瞇開圍發(fā)出方針法4檔．請(qǐng)2亦．準(zhǔn)2滋螺飲旋超式端開盾發(fā)4取．跳3首數(shù)私據(jù)偽倉(cāng)純庫(kù)合的竿建魄立律過辜程4隱．紋3馬．錢1脂數(shù)槍據(jù)胖進(jìn)瞧入珠數(shù)輕據(jù)局倉(cāng)脆庫(kù)過的助過版程赴與截建畫立余數(shù)魯據(jù)活倉(cāng)陜庫(kù)派的艙步輛驟1餡．居數(shù)閉據(jù)傅進(jìn)駐入刪數(shù)陜據(jù)頓倉(cāng)縫庫(kù)逆的鄰基裁本瞧過騙程操無作謎數(shù)窮據(jù)當(dāng)向臂數(shù)柄據(jù)禿倉(cāng)群庫(kù)還的偵移炭動(dòng)逆包祝括是以廢下繭五理個(gè)辱過喇程堤：市提水取母、瘡變烤換摩、逮凈坡化險(xiǎn)、添加小載嗎和演匯俗總膝。2圈．炕建睬立鳥數(shù)競(jìng)據(jù)容倉(cāng)孩庫(kù)散的壓步捎驟（詢1何）襲收串集李和攝分要析碰業(yè)宮務(wù)厚需橋求搭。（那2繼）役建嚷立弓數(shù)報(bào)據(jù)泄模緣瑞型剃和塑數(shù)做據(jù)極倉(cāng)梯庫(kù)割的禁物府理基設(shè)稍計(jì)之。（撥3弄）掙定占義圖數(shù)墓據(jù)厭源優(yōu)。（和4拐）蔑選華擇秋數(shù)甲據(jù)舊倉(cāng)釀庫(kù)則技肺術(shù)京和漆平烏臺(tái)（禾5倘）重從踩操簽作炸型摔數(shù)鑒據(jù)朝庫(kù)計(jì)中殲提斷取認(rèn)、單轉(zhuǎn)件換盼和肥凈化化從數(shù)輕據(jù)仿并導(dǎo)加漿載稠到猛數(shù)呢?fù)?jù)底倉(cāng)假庫(kù)袖。（笑6員）懷選眉擇完訪句問愧和聚報(bào)獻(xiàn)表蔑工集具蟲。（即7慮）令選協(xié)擇喜數(shù)這據(jù)粗庫(kù)敏連妻接秘軟五件赴。（攝8辨）描選很擇顏數(shù)泰據(jù)拍分欲析己和學(xué)數(shù)開據(jù)譽(yù)展仰示矩軟窗件帳。（旗9冒）立更翻新受數(shù)柜據(jù)攤倉(cāng)捉庫(kù)奏。4悔．悲3矩．衰2恨需袋求溫分略析數(shù)丈據(jù)局倉(cāng)膠庫(kù)狼開登發(fā)層過朗程漢中辮每菊一賤個(gè)線階斜段挺的觀每騰一爽項(xiàng)拐任搏務(wù)曉都幕是塞由鄉(xiāng)豐需救求排決胸定壓的列。(炮1沒)信數(shù)膊據(jù)盟倉(cāng)罰庫(kù)艦的惑需累求中。檢用胳戶春必艱須禿能數(shù)夠律從飲數(shù)乏據(jù)踢倉(cāng)戚庫(kù)撲中冰找爭(zhēng)到滔他貢們?nèi)妓y需盈要拒的舞所訂有覽戰(zhàn)崗略剖信抽息脈，校必退須先能勿夠羞方巖便鐵地倡訪村問黎數(shù)染據(jù)染倉(cāng)歡庫(kù)惹，悔運(yùn)粱行近查削詢面，奴得坡到車結(jié)宵果盾，青并材且侮毫必?zé)o剖阻華礙米地惠進(jìn)端行昏結(jié)榨果欲分解析疊。（對(duì)2質(zhì)）貞綜零合鉗分保析樂之款后閉形期成模一胃份異需隱求豪定典義詠文杯檔選。4辱．盾3宅．搶3垮數(shù)誘據(jù)勵(lì)路溉線1陪．睛概術(shù)念它模飯型濕設(shè)景計(jì)概寶念此模煎型族設(shè)吼計(jì)醉的貴操蛋作鉆主很要揚(yáng)是淋對(duì)須原你有輕數(shù)蔽據(jù)膠庫(kù)吉系皮統(tǒng)后中圈的持?jǐn)?shù)惠據(jù)鋪進(jìn)腿行腥集偽成損和解重坐組管而求形鉆成蠟的盛數(shù)巧據(jù)散集灰合焦。2幟．拒邏朵輯塔模分型禽設(shè)斜計(jì)通竹過栽邏京輯結(jié)模柳型敘設(shè)異計(jì)耍，豬可孕以絡(luò)對(duì)躬每嚴(yán)個(gè)碼當(dāng)遲前盾要壓裝淚載揚(yáng)的他主逮題渡的萌邏榮輯進(jìn)實(shí)慨現(xiàn)哨進(jìn)顯行孤定郊義岔，同并職將橫相訴關(guān)見的潛內(nèi)涉容銅（身如騙適詠當(dāng)攀的監(jiān)粒耳度被劃楊分習(xí)，頓合略理偷的珠數(shù)住據(jù)拾分承割擔(dān)策路略慢，旺合倚適滾的得數(shù)仆據(jù)林來屬源房誠(chéng)等遮）狀記公錄役在洽數(shù)思據(jù)菠倉(cāng)蒙庫(kù)盯的廢元窩數(shù)令據(jù)取中舉。3評(píng)．拾物鐮理山模詠型野設(shè)層計(jì)通饞過號(hào)物劉理湊模挑型騎設(shè)括計(jì)略，勢(shì)可睛以例確結(jié)定校數(shù)蕉據(jù)孩的技存膜儲(chǔ)屈結(jié)咽構(gòu)悉，析存鞠放走位棋置尾，過索育引稿策事略牲及耽存使儲(chǔ)嬸分持配返。4枕．久數(shù)陸據(jù)饅裝誦載扇接?？谟嘣O(shè)藏計(jì)編值制緩數(shù)橡據(jù)抹裝及載己程你序桃，最該籃程辨序廈包焰括素了砌數(shù)愁據(jù)煙裝害載折功念能同和肺數(shù)寒據(jù)然綜渴合伴功捧能例。寨數(shù)疾據(jù)味裝使載蛇功概能掏負(fù)由責(zé)斃數(shù)肯據(jù)萍抽崗取鴿、頭轉(zhuǎn)圣換并、鐮清姜洗夏、毒集伯成飼，格數(shù)扭據(jù)殼綜足合蠢功楊能久負(fù)芝責(zé)嘩將梁集柜成躲的旁細(xì)優(yōu)節(jié)息數(shù)缺據(jù)甲轉(zhuǎn)毅化罪為斧不宏同改綜摩合德層悄次斤的免數(shù)悔據(jù)渣。4綢．憑3燒．別4窗技附術(shù)友路炒線技替術(shù)投路歪線瓦將叛會(huì)牛確總定駱數(shù)朗據(jù)舟倉(cāng)蔑庫(kù)部的教基發(fā)礎(chǔ)洲構(gòu)竄造盼。柜并底且寒這孤種餅基符礎(chǔ)瘋構(gòu)南造鳴包斥括苦兩講類壁：脊操老作號(hào)型霜基魔礎(chǔ)乒構(gòu)宅造抗和坦物含理皇基割礎(chǔ)嗓構(gòu)哪造誕。1忌、臨操如作題型躬基泥礎(chǔ)闖構(gòu)狡造操逆作應(yīng)型筑基媽礎(chǔ)么構(gòu)敞造怨包乖括領(lǐng)人泊員敵、榆流鑄程什、矛培型訓(xùn)冷和蝦管龍理君軟瞎件底。2充．辮物購(gòu)理藝基魚礎(chǔ)閣構(gòu)有造物返理鍬基方礎(chǔ)美構(gòu)酬造相主頌要筐包屬括笑計(jì)慣算錢機(jī)名平榆臺(tái)睬和橫一盲系仇列施的歸工擁具旁。4汽．察3稿．祖5擁應(yīng)離用臭路嶺線數(shù)釋據(jù)敲倉(cāng)穿庫(kù)醉的抹應(yīng)秤用典設(shè)眉計(jì)跡主切要聚包鉤括耐O健L岔A布P資模蛇型喝設(shè)乏計(jì)稍、濤數(shù)澆據(jù)銳挖猛掘近模幅型遞設(shè)組計(jì)選和懶信洪息竭傳顏遞厚設(shè)凡計(jì)該等破。1瘡．判O釀L班A矛P晌模棉型叮設(shè)完計(jì)2搞．照數(shù)后據(jù)休挖季掘鼠?？刃筒迷O(shè)戚計(jì)3滲．姻信報(bào)息納傳謎遞。房誠(chéng)通設(shè)常銷用溫戶蹈和總數(shù)而據(jù)貌倉(cāng)匠庫(kù)怎包啞括需六鉗個(gè)互階托段每的柿交躲互孫過宜程哭：（姨1捆）軌依籠據(jù)名數(shù)復(fù)據(jù)洲倉(cāng)窗庫(kù)狂中租的叮數(shù)滑據(jù)敲來角定與義止需鍵求腎；雪（滴2岔）堵從新數(shù)尋據(jù)部倉(cāng)縫庫(kù)仍中跑來衡選戶擇緒合挑適吸的飛數(shù)雀據(jù)盈子頸集洽；（價(jià)3宇）腫用隙計(jì)初算蒙機(jī)豆來員操闊作蛾豐箏富研的輛子猾集患；（退4雖）物將勇行揉業(yè)標(biāo)含誰義著和振選柄擇催的教數(shù)慮據(jù)椅結(jié)貞合庸起姿來禁；例（獵5粥）云將正結(jié)臂果壩構(gòu)虛建答成別適勇合炭用由戶勾的尾格活式仿；舌（促6弄）埋用游各面種損方致式酬來潮表底示統(tǒng)結(jié)衰構(gòu)攤化恒的暗結(jié)鑒果仁。4折．昆3姜．遮6柿數(shù)支據(jù)似倉(cāng)蟻庫(kù)后部腔署數(shù)企據(jù)閣部偶署倉(cāng)的脆工勉作志主慕要恒包閣括越用或戶珠認(rèn)蓋可天、芹初少始抬裝雞載帳、養(yǎng)桌區(qū)面健準(zhǔn)米備尼和廈初合始江培沉訓(xùn)羊等脈內(nèi)耐容笨。1蚊．雅用糠戶移認(rèn)面可恥。韻主濕要壤工繪作起是霜測(cè)胳試即所再有置用延戶劉的則界暈面嫌和科系檢統(tǒng)蹄的信性駐能甩。2切．罰初州始雁裝食載喚。刷運(yùn)努行寇接衛(wèi)口宮的泛驅(qū)拔動(dòng)美程哥序致，形將除數(shù)襯據(jù)纖裝巷入奏到毛數(shù)猾據(jù)臭倉(cāng)不庫(kù)想中絮。3都．客桌滲面竄準(zhǔn)風(fēng)備距?；老婷銣?zhǔn)握備啟的母主著要摸工匙作宅是爆安響裝賤好跪所啟有夾需政要杰的值桌筐面堪用蓄戶五工腦具砌，混測(cè)題試精每期個(gè)買客保戶她的訴計(jì)練算要機(jī)誰。4畫．饑初四始器培予訓(xùn)缸。貍這雄部幸分醫(yī)工猴作辛是夾讓鑼用絡(luò)戶悠能浪夠菌了翁解江如艇何待使壞用巷數(shù)勿據(jù)嶺倉(cāng)達(dá)庫(kù)牙。4哨．總4途數(shù)狹據(jù)刺倉(cāng)盼庫(kù)釋的蟲維件護(hù)4冰．尊4六．站l拳數(shù)溜據(jù)蝕周潮期從基操苦作侄型超環(huán)理境察數(shù)構(gòu)據(jù)拉發(fā)斯生布改吐變智起價(jià)，茶到繡這懷個(gè)闊變交化助反拳映蟲到滴數(shù)邪據(jù)絮倉(cāng)抄庫(kù)域中璃所法用亭的欲時(shí)圈間組就銀是格數(shù)鐘據(jù)盾周理期睡。4彼．腐4億．西2贊參腰照棄完撒整竟性數(shù)煌據(jù)疲的養(yǎng)參何照躺完貞整僚性波是漁指敏數(shù)耐據(jù)浩倉(cāng)嚼庫(kù)跌中釀的念數(shù)循據(jù)答表脂之芳間想動(dòng)南態(tài)疲連噸接尚。4拼．虧4應(yīng)．塞3粘數(shù)品據(jù)劉環(huán)途境攔信延息4默．健4蚊．旬4簽數(shù)冊(cè)據(jù)夫備豎份戒與請(qǐng)恢牲復(fù)1托．嗽數(shù)豎據(jù)炊備稿份（年1區(qū)）漂只禍有樹當(dāng)嗽前段數(shù)棕?fù)?jù)據(jù)才踩應(yīng)慮當(dāng)率不旁斷失的卵備罩份卸。（幣2航）夾可葵以墊考圖慮喊使江用繡日核志夢(mèng)備摩份滿和膀差荷異饞備怪份替的沸方刑法絨。（革3察）更建攔立勇良版好毯的茂備膜份鴨規(guī)油劃摘，奪周嗎期真性哭地茂將衰數(shù)致?lián)痛媛牂n割。（邊4賭）吹一款般揮備皇份鈴的座時(shí)箏間礙是缺在朽夜測(cè)間鐘進(jìn)橡行柿，升但漠也捆可爬以驅(qū)使釘用努備吳份碌與燙每算日捧裝腦載怪同宜步役進(jìn)勞行井。（狠5孝）諒備偶份嶼介相質(zhì)岔的城選瓜擇2狼．厭數(shù)晚?yè)?jù)趙恢虛復(fù)恢虜復(fù)除過脆程些中哈需棟要礎(chǔ)注瞞意齊一論些縱問墊題稠：（合l惠）豬要拉有枝一且個(gè)始清山楚惹的仇恢冰復(fù)剃計(jì)吼劃變。低將導(dǎo)不拉同劈燕的喝災(zāi)禿難恐情垮況圍列孩表碧，渾指示出笑每省種怖情饞況氣下銀如座何早進(jìn)悟行傳恢辜復(fù)轉(zhuǎn)。（酒2萄）岡考需慮敘公害司寶的矛條贊件刮，屋建座立抹恢罵復(fù)寒步椅驟凍，匆估年計(jì)嗽恢齡復(fù)董的劉期創(chuàng)望膛停由機(jī)視時(shí)倆間識(shí)，仇正寶確太、亞迅剝速愁地陶通決知搶用驢戶震。（狠3沾）傷如卷果門必延須表去住源傻系嶄統(tǒng)模完袍成樸恢志復(fù)除過寸程兆，賤要劫保墓證帽源吉系弦統(tǒng)遣可愁用伍。4忘．哀5攜提瓶高扁數(shù)蛋據(jù)庸倉(cāng)銷庫(kù)半性繡能可竭以女通乳過烏以?shī)Z下丙四脫點(diǎn)腳來購(gòu)提漸高什數(shù)份據(jù)球倉(cāng)術(shù)庫(kù)仆的坑性工能訊。提冰高編I魯/顏O擊性但能縮錯(cuò)小仗查修詢金范挎圍采坑取繳并握行筑優(yōu)恐化單技寫術(shù)選隙擇址適叼當(dāng)筒的章初鬧始郊化漿參速數(shù)4絞．傷6儉數(shù)腸據(jù)更倉(cāng)跟庫(kù)容的迎安個(gè)全茅性4錫．刷6鍬．拉1持安川全呢類布型從償類糧型償上宋可反以勤分屬以作下謙四凱種探：I丸n套d底i顯v尺i潮d授u自a迷l形個(gè)岡體G接r手o閑u進(jìn)p怎組H膊i灑e暮r亦a莊r脹c恢h筍i查c語a醫(yī)l輔層麥次C墓o償n射g佳l燙o迅m凝e聚r起a回t隸i腔o容n禿集辦成4激．桐6雨．淡2用安杰全勾方指法1摸．繞建掀立芝外懲部封安公全通透常串我飛們固可坐以迅通叼過膛建防立先防胞火祖墻倆、活數(shù)違據(jù)再庫(kù)木試漲圖倍、卵密滿碼萬等獲手斥段灶，森在罩?jǐn)?shù)潑據(jù)信倉(cāng)倒庫(kù)喜周刮圍貧建棟立隊(duì)屏需障渡。2淚．部建蹤蝶立蓋內(nèi)險(xiǎn)部配安旅全通茂常出我籠們閃可甚以膚通流過戒建傻立戒防伴火碧墻藥、遇數(shù)另?yè)?jù)課庫(kù)割試?yán)D敲、摘密燥碼族等袍手撿段顆，區(qū)在止數(shù)采據(jù)夢(mèng)倉(cāng)附庫(kù)古周是圍屈建簡(jiǎn)立覺屏餡障萌。4笨．日7換分架布兩式壇數(shù)喂據(jù)臥倉(cāng)直庫(kù)4好．映7咳．量1居采姻用軋分誼布鉛式介數(shù)微據(jù)砍倉(cāng)脅庫(kù)聯(lián)的敏優(yōu)庫(kù)點(diǎn)第怪一命，棍整何個(gè)熄代刺價(jià)呀低寬。濾對(duì)雪于蒼一福個(gè)原數(shù)暑據(jù)雄倉(cāng)電庫(kù)耕,鴉當(dāng)微最注初認(rèn)采蓄用袖分辯布堵式膀技最術(shù)喜時(shí)旨,背軟辜、券硬席代類價(jià)稿要瞎比祥最煤初元采潮用懲大塔的貝、計(jì)中輪央鉤集嶼成習(xí)的咬技病術(shù)駝代師價(jià)鐘低陷;第肢二報(bào)，塔存池放霉在育數(shù)冷據(jù)撇倉(cāng)納庫(kù)還中降的烈數(shù)孩據(jù)奮量線理倆論盯上凡無芬限貴制奶。贈(zèng)如虛果顧數(shù)唐據(jù)縱倉(cāng)妥庫(kù)騾中到的暗數(shù)隸據(jù)排量劃將黃要端超雅過悟分仿布拌式歡處搖理犧器縫的謝限隆制計(jì)時(shí)陶,孟只谷要丙在屢網(wǎng)刻中皇加愛入書另泥一聞個(gè)名處祖理羞器存即枝可耗。紹這箏也清符柄合蓄企泡業(yè)病的溉發(fā)葉展掏趨五勢(shì)候;第流三獲，奪研你制嗓、妨見躍效音周碧期讓短寄?？试谝叨绦哑谖蹆?nèi)厚局賄部盯數(shù)光據(jù)骨倉(cāng)塌庫(kù)擋就血能戚建維好