2022年山東省煙臺市萊陽城廂街道辦事處西關中學高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch______IpaidavisittoParislastyear.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when參考答案：D略2.Thepolicemananalysesthechiefreasons

somecyclistsandpedestrianswillgetcaughtintrafficaccidentsand

theyshoulddotopreventthem.A.when;that

B.why;how

C.why;what

D.that;where參考答案：C3..Itwillnotbe_______hereturnsfromabroad.A.beforelong

B.longbefore

C.afterlong

D.longafter參考答案：B4.Theexcitingmoment________Gerrywillalwaysrememberis________heapproachestheHarborBridgeandtheOperaHouse.A.that;that B.that;when C.when;that D.when;when參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句和表語從句。句意：格里永遠不會忘記的激動人心的時刻是當他接近海港大橋和歌劇院的時候。第一空為定語從句，關系詞指代先行詞moment并在從句中作remember的賓語，所以用that引導；第二空為表語從句，從句不缺主賓表，缺少時間狀語，所以用when引導，故B項正確。【點睛】解答定語從句關鍵分兩步，一是找準先行詞，二是確定關系詞在從句中所做的成分，例如本題第一空，分析句子結構可知此處為定語從句，先行詞為moment，從句中的remember缺少賓語而不缺時間狀語，所以用關系代詞that而不用關系副詞when引導。35.Ourwebsitewillconstantlyprovideinformationonitemson_____sale.Thismeansit’sagreattimeforyoutopickup_____realbargainhere.A.the;a

B./;the

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案：D略6.Cloningmayhavemuchtocontributetohumanmedicine,butwemustuseit,becauseitmayputpeopleatrisk.A.casually B.cautiously C.slightly D.differently參考答案：B句意:克隆可能會對人類醫(yī)學作出很大的貢獻,但是我們必須謹慎地利用它,因為它可能會給人們帶來危險。casually意為"不經意地";cautiously意為"謹慎地";slightly意為"稍微";differently意為"不同地"。7.Itmatterslittle

amandies,but

mattersmuchis

helives.

A．how…what…h(huán)ow

B．how…it…h(huán)ow

C．why…it…why

D．that…what…that參考答案：A8.Thegirlwenttohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcenterwithhersister

shewouldstayforanhour.A.who

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：B9.—It’sbeensuchalongday!IfeelasifI’mgoingtostopbreathing.—Oh,comeon!It’llbeonlyeightmonths______youtaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.until

B.after

C.when

D.before參考答案：D10.Youcanimaginewhatgreattuoublewehad_____theschoolfortheblind.A.settingup

B.tosetup

C.setup

D.tosettingup參考答案：A略11.TheUnitedStatesismadeupoffiftystates,oneof______isseparatedfromtheothersbythePacificOcean.A.them

B.those

C.which

D.whose參考答案：C12.When

thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared

B.compare

C.compares

D.comparing

參考答案：D13.Sincethegallery_______afterthebrilliantartistwasbuiltinhonorofhisgreatcontribution，itisopentothepublicforfreethewholeyear．（）A．beingnamed B．named C．toname D．tobenamed參考答案：B句中name作gallery的后置定語，要用非謂語動詞；name…after…以…來命名，name與被修飾名詞gallery構成動賓關系，且句意表達的是客觀事實，要用表示被動的過去分詞來構成．故選B．14.Inasense,nocountry,bigorsmall,shouldobjecttothetrendofpeaceand

development,________creatingtroubletoothers.

A.constantly

B.eventually

C.finally

D.immediately參考答案：A15.---Shallwegooutforawalk?---Sorry.Thisisnottheright____toinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.A.moment

B.situationC.place

D.chance參考答案：A

解析：本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。16.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.Awhich

Bwho

Cwhat

Dwhere參考答案：B略17.Pleasureinone’sheartandasmileonhis/herlipsisasign________thepersonhasaprettygoodgraspoflife.A.that B.where C.which D.what參考答案：18.IntheflatsTomwastheonlymanfrom___________bedroomthethiefhadstolenmuchmoney.A.whose

B.whom

C.who

D.where參考答案：A19.InmemoryofChina’sYouth’sDay,____________celebrationeveningtookplaceonourcampus.Itwas___________success.

A．a;a

B．the;the

C．a;/

D．the;a參考答案：A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MackenzieHugheshadjustreturnedfromschoolandwaswaitingforherolderbrotherstoarrivehome.Shewashomealone36amanstartedknockingonthefrontdoor,turningthehandleandtryingto37.She’s12yearsoldandshewas38.Soshedialed9-1-1andreachedtheoperatorRachelleBerry.Afterabrieftalk,Berry39whatwashappening.“OK,hangon,OK?Canyougetina40?”Berryasked.MackenzietoldBerrythatherphone---itwasn’tcordless(無繩的)---wouldn’treachintothecupboard.“Willthephonereachunderyourbed?”Berryasked41.“No,”Mackenziesaid.“Canyouhideundera42andpullyourbedspreadoveryou?”That’s43whatMackenziedid.Shehidunderherblanket,holdingthephoneandlisteningtoBerry’svoice.Berrytalkedquietly,which44Mackenzie.Ithelped,too,whenBerrytoldhertothinkofsomething45.“Trynottocry,”BerrytoldMackenzieduringthecall.“Iknowit’s46.Doyouhavesomethingyoucanholdonto?”Mackenziestruggledto47tears.Shecouldn’t48anythingwithoutshowingherhidingspot.“It’sOK,”Berrysaid.“You’vegotmeherewithyou.”“He’sinmyroom,”Mackenzie49.“Nowbequiet,OK?Justdon’ttalk,”Berrysaid.Formuchofthecall,Berrydroppedhervoicetoawhisper,50theintruder(闖入者)mighthearhervoiceoverthephone.51,themancameintoherroom,thenleft.BerrytoldMackenziethatthe52wereontheirway.Minuteslater,theyarrivedand53onemaninthebackyardandanothermaninagetawaycar.OnThursdaymorning,theEmergencyCommunicationsBureaugaveMackenzieitsHeroAwardforher54.Berryalsoreceivedhighpraise.AndthenitwasofftoschoolforMackenzie.ButfirstBerryhadsomethingto55tothemiddle-schooler:acordlessphone.36.A.until

B.before

C.because

D.when37.A.getin

B.getaway C.getaround

D.getthrough38.A.annoyed B.scared C.curious D.surprised39.A.remembered B.realized C.reviewed D.recalled40.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.cupboard D.bathroom41.A.anxiously B.calmly C.carefully D.happily42.A.sofa B.bed C.table D.blanket43.A.ever B.never C.just D.still44.A.worried B.helped C.moved D.upset45.A.interesting B.strange C.wrong D.valuable46.A.hard B.important C.useful D.possible47.A.holdonto B.holddown C.holdback D.holdup48.A.discover B.imagine C.reach D.invent49.A.cried B.shouted C.whispered D.replied50.A.assuming B.believing C.fearing

D.confirming51.A.Obviously B.Fortunately C.Probably D.Certainly52.A.parents B.brothers C.police D.neighbors53.A.met B.killed C.arrested D.found54.A.contribution B.success C.kindness D.bravery55.A.lend B.present C.show D.mail參考答案：36-40DABBC

41-45BDCBA

46-50ACCCC

51-55BCCDB21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Isn’titamazinghowoneperson,sharingoneidea,attherighttimeandplacecanchangethecourseofyourlife’shistory?Thisiscertainlywhathappenedinmy16

.

WhenIwas14,Iwashitchhiking(免費搭車)fromHouston,Texas,throughElPasoonmy

17

toCalifornia.I,ahighschooldropoutwithlearning

18,wasfollowingmydream,anddecidedtosurfthebiggest

19intheworld,firstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii,whereIwouldlaterlive.UponreachingdowntownElPaso,Imetanoldman,abegger,onthestreetcorner,whostoppedmeandaskedifIwas20awayfromhome.Itoldhim,“Notexactly,sir.”Whileathome,myfathersaidtome,“Itisimportantto

21yourdreamandwhatisinyourheart.Son.”

Afterchattingforafewminutes,the

22

beggartoldmetofollowhim.Hetoldmethathehadsomethinggrandto

23

withme.Wewalkedacoupleofblocksuntilwecametoalibrary,wherethebeggarfirst

24

metoatableandaskedmetowaitforamoment

25

helookedforsomethingspecialamongtheshelves.Afewmomentslater,he

26

withacoupleofoldbooksunderhisarms,andthenstartedwithafewstatementsthatwerevery27andthatchangedmylife.Hesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwantto

28

you

“Numberoneisnevertojudgeabookbyitscover,foracovercan

29you.Well,youngman,I’vegotalittle30

foryou.Iamoneofthewealthiestmenintheworld.Butayearago,mywife31

away.IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyet

32

inlife,oneofwhichistolivelikeabeggaronthestreets.So,yousee,don’teverjudgeabookbyitscover.”

“Numbertwoistolearnhowto

33

,myboy.Forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom.”Atthemoment,hepresentedthe34

ofPlatoandAristotle---immortal（不朽的）classicsfromancienttimes.

Thebeggarthenledmebackonthestreetsnearwherewe

35met.Hispartingrequestwasformenevertoforgetwhathetaughtme.16.A.case

B.career

C.journey

D.life17.A.route

B.path

C.way

D.road18.A.disabilities

B.trouble

C.interest

Dtalents19.A.rains

B.waves

C.clouds

D.winds20.A.driving

B.escaping

C.fleeing

D.running21.A.catch

B.follow

C.understand

D.recognize22.A.friendly

B.strange

C.hungry

D.curious23.A.charge

B.consult

C.share

D.communicate24.A.led

B.sent

C.pushed

D.ordered25.A.unless

B.while

C.when

D.since26.A.went

B.held

C.returned

D.carried27.A.common

B.attractive

C.interesting

D.special28.A.teach

B.order

C.advise

D.request29.A.attract

B.upset

C.interest

D.fool30.A.disappointment

B.joy

C.surprise

D.excitement31.A.walked

B.passed

C.drove

D.gave32.A.heard

B.seen

C.experienced

D.witnessed33.A.work

B.live

C.write

D.read34.A.writings

B.poems

C.novels

D.stories35.A.earlier

B.first

C.already

D.once參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.Whenherclassmateswerehavingagoodtime,Mollysatatthepicnictablealone.Sheremainedawkwardaroundherclassmates.Sheseemedunsureofwhattodoorsay,yetIcouldseehereyeslongingforacceptance.Manystudentshadalreadydecidedthatherfriendshipwouldnotbeworththeenergyrequiredtoovercometheawkwardness.Othersteasedher.Mostignoredherexceptforone.Brianna,theclassclown,wasmakingtheotherstudentslaugh,asusual.“Brianna,doyouseeMollydownthere?Wouldyoumindwalkingdownthereandinvitinghertocomeupherewiththerestofus?”Briannasighed.Icouldtellshedidn’twanttosacrificepreciousminutesofherownrecess(休息)todowhatIwasaskingofher,butIalsoknewherheart.Sheoftenthoughtofothersbeforeherself—ararecharacterforanyone,muchlessakid.Knowingthischoicewashardforher,IreachedintomypocketandpulledoutaD-buck,ourclasscurrency.Thoughbribery(行賄)wasnottheidealwaytohandlethissituation,Ineededhercooperation.“Here,I’llpayyouforyourtime.”Sheofferedaninsinceresmile,graspedthegreenpaper,andheadeddownthehill.Astherestofthechildrenscreamedandlaughed,myeyeslockedonBriannaasshenearedthepicnictable.Mollycouldbedifficult,andIwouldn’thavebeensurprisedifshesentBriannabackalone,refusingherinvitation.Whensheencouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.Aminutelater,Ifeltataponmyshoulder.“Here,Mrs.D.”ShehandedmetheD-buck.“Why?”Iasked.“Ishouldn’tkeepthis,”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice.“Idon’twantMollytothinkIonlywenttogethersoIcouldearnaD-buck.She’smyfriend.”Amomentlater,theywerealllaughingagain,andwhoshouldIseeamongthem,laughingforthefirsttimethatweek?Molly.4.Accordingtotheauthor,Molly

.A.feltawkwardatbeingteasedB.hadnoenergytomakefriendsC.ignoredthejokesfromotherkidsD.desiredtobeacceptedbyotherkids5.WhatdistinguishedBriannafromotherkids?A.Herkindness.

B.Herhonesty.C.Herclowntalent.

D.Hercooperation.6.HowdidtheauthorfeelasBriannawalkedtoMolly?A.Excited.

B.Confused.C.Worried.

D.Satisfied.7.WhydidBriannareturntheD-bucktotheauthor?A.Shewasafraidoflosingitoneday.B.SheexpectedapurefriendshipwithMolly.C.Shefeltnervousatbeingbribedbyateacher.D.Shefounditworthnothingoutsidetheschool.參考答案：4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B本文主要講了Molly孤獨地坐在野餐桌旁，在作者的慫恿下，Brianna接受挑戰(zhàn)，拿著錢走向Molly去邀請她。后來，Brianna停下來，把錢還給作者，因為Brianna很清楚自己是真的想和Molly成為朋友，而不是為了作者的錢。4.細節(jié)理解題。由第一段Sheseemedunsureofwhattodoorsay,yetIcouldseehereyeslongingforacceptance.可知Molly渴望被其他孩子接受，選D。5.細節(jié)理解題。由第三自然段Sheoftenthoughtofothersbeforeherself—ararecharacterforanyone,muchlessakid.可知Brianna與其他孩子的不同之處在于她的善良，選A。6.推理判斷題。由Mollycouldbedifficult,andIwouldn’thavebeensurprisedifshesentBriannabackalone,refusingherinvitation.Whensheencouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.可推知當Brianna走向Molly的時候，作者感覺很擔心，選C。7.推理判斷題。由倒數第二段“Ishouldn’tkeepthis,”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice.“Idon’twantMollytothinkIonlywenttogethersoIcouldearnaD-buck.She’smyfriend.”可知Brianna把錢退給作者是因為她期待著和Molly成為真正的朋友，選B。23.OneofthemaincreatorsoftheWorldWideWebSirTimBerners-LeehaswarnedthatthefastgrowthoftheInternetisalsocreatingseriousproblems.HeespeciallywarnsoffalseinformationbeingeasilyspreadaroundtheInternet,"Agreatdangeristhatitbecomesaplacewhereuntruthsstarttospreadmorethantruths,oritbecomesaplacewhichbecomesincreasinglyunfairinsomeway."Inparticularhementionsthephenomenaofblogging.BloggingenablesfriendsandcontactstoeasilyspreadinformationHoweverhearguesthatpeoplemaytooeasilytrustinformationmentionedinablog.ThisinaccurateinformationcantheneasilybecomeanacceptedtruthontheInternet.HesuggeststhatthemostimportantdevelopmentoftheInternetwillbeincreatingwaysofallowingpeopletocheckthecorrectnessofinformationbyprovidingoriginalsources.SirTimadmitsthatthisisanimportantchallenge.It'sinterestingtonotethatWikipedia（維基百科）hashadtotakestepstopreventfalseinformationbeingaddedtothebiographiesoflivingpeople.It'seasyforanybodytoedittheopensource.However,somepeoplehavepointedoutthatithasbeenusedtospreadfalsematerials.Inseekingtoraisestandards,Wikipediahassoughtto