初中英語常考知識點總結(jié)1see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官動詞）+doeg：Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2（比較級and比較級）表示越來越怎么樣3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)感謝閱讀4agreewithsb贊成某人5allkindsof各種各樣akindof一樣謝謝閱讀6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整個世界謝謝閱讀7alongwith同……一道，伴隨……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我將和你一起去感謝閱讀thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹謝謝閱讀8Assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor……求助向…要…（直接接想要的東西)eg:askyouformybook11asksbforsth向某人什么12asksbtodosth詢問某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在……歲時eg：IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的開始15attheendof+地點/+時間最后;盡頭；末尾eg：Attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個時候17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause從+句感覺/對什么有信心，自信eg：Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest18be+doing表：1現(xiàn)在進行時2將來時19beableto（+v原）=can(+v原）能夠……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20beabletodosth能夠干什么eg：sheisabletosing21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐懼，害怕……eg:I’mafraedtogooutatnightI’mafraidofdog22beallowedtodo被允許做什么eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視23beangrywithsb生某人的氣eg：Don’tbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at）sbfordoingsth為什么而生某人的氣25beas…原級…as和什么一樣eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一樣高26beashamedto27beawayfrom遠離28beawayfrom從……離開29bebadfor對什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful當心；小心33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一樣34befamousfor以……著名35befriendlytosb對某人友好36befrom=comefrom來自eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing?感謝閱讀37befullof裝滿……的befilledwith充滿eg：theglassisfullofwaterthe精品文檔放心下載glassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/從句39begoingto+v(原）將來時40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善長，善于……謝謝閱讀41begoodfor對什么有好處eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish精品文檔放心下載42behappytodo很高興做某事43behelpfultosb對某人有好處eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大聲朗讀對你有好處Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady鍛煉對你的身體有好處精品文檔放心下載44beingoodhealth身體健康45beintrouble處于困難中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble精品文檔放心下載46beinterestedin對某方面感興趣感謝閱讀47belatefor=comelateto遲到eg:Belateforclass上課遲到謝謝閱讀48belike像……eg:I’mlikemymother感謝閱讀49bemadat生某人的氣50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料）精品文檔放心下載51bemadeof由……制成（制成以后還看得見原材料)精品文檔放心下載52benotsure表不確定53beonavisitto參觀54bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎精品文檔放心下載55bequiet安靜56beshortfor表＊*的縮寫eg：陶isshortfor陶俊杰感謝閱讀57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou謝謝閱讀59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou精品文檔放心下載61bestrictindoingsth嚴于做某事eg：He’sstrictinobeyingnoles感謝閱讀62bestrictwithsb對某人要求嚴格eg：Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththem精品文檔放心下載selves這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面對某人嚴格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表確定66besureofdoingsth對做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell67besureofsth對做某事有信心eg:I’msureofmyhead（myteacher我相信我的大腦（老師)68besurethatsth對做某事有信心eg：I’msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通過考試69besuretodosth一定會做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我們一定會通過這次考試WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我們一定能學(xué)好英語70beterrifiedof+名/動doing害怕……71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas…和什么一樣73beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸習(xí)慣早Heisusedtosleepinginclass他習(xí)慣上課睡覺74beworthdoing值得做什么75be（feel）afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat叢句76because+句子becauseof+短語eg：HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo開始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么開始什么eg:Let’sbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome78between…and…兩者之間79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借給……什么東eg：Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome（helentmeapen精品文檔放心下載80both=thesame（as)=notdifferent（from)表相同感謝閱讀81bother打擾bothersbtodostheg:’mIsorrytobotheryou，butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站謝謝閱讀theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了He’sbotheringmetolendhimmoney精品文檔放心下載82bytheendof到……為止83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang精品文檔放心下載84care關(guān)心eg:Don’tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture？你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來感謝閱讀85catchupwithsb趕上某人86chatwithsb和某人閑談takesbto+地點帶某人去某地感謝閱讀87comein進88comeoverto過來89comeupwith提出eg：Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一個好辦法嗎?感謝閱讀90communicatewithsb和某人交流謝謝閱讀91consider+doing考慮做什么eg：Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou為什么不考慮去瀘州?感謝閱讀92danceto隨著……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜歡隨著音樂跳謝謝閱讀舞93decidetodosth決定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的調(diào)查95dobetterin在……方面做得更好96dowrong做錯97Don’tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事精品文檔放心下載98Don’tmind+doing/從句/名詞不要介意……精品文檔放心下載99each+名(單)每一個…eg：Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一個學(xué)生都有一些精品文檔放心下載書100endup+doingenjoy+doing喜歡escapefrom從……逃跑eg：Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯感謝閱讀人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來expecttodosth期待做某事falldown摔下來falloff從哪摔下來精品文檔放心下載fallinlovewithsb/sth愛上什么謝謝閱讀farfrom離某地遠eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome謝謝閱讀find+it+adj+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣精品文檔放心下載findsb/sth+adj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣eg:Ifindthebookinteresting謝謝閱讀finish完成+doing(名詞）fittosb=befitforsb適合某人感謝閱讀111forgettodo沒有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg：Don’tforgetto精品文檔放心下載gohomeIforgetclosingdoor謝謝閱讀112from…to…從某某到某某eg：Frommeforher謝謝閱讀113get/havesthdown做完,被(別人）做…eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了發(fā)(頭謝謝閱讀發(fā)被剪了）Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）感謝閱讀114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb與某人相處得好116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb與某人相處117getreadyfor=bereadyfor為什么而準備eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath118getsbintotrouble給某人麻煩119getsbtodosth120get…from…從某處得到某物121giveatalk做報告eg：Heisgiveatall122givesthtosbgivesbsth給某人某物123gofish釣魚goswimming游泳124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing繼續(xù)做這件事125gooutawayfromgooutof126gotoschool上學(xué)（用于專業(yè)的)gototheschool去學(xué)校（不一定是上學(xué))127goodwayto好方法128hatetodo討厭沒做過的事hatedoing討厭做過的事129haveapartyforsb舉辦誰的晚會130haveatalk聽報告談一談131havebeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進行時eg：YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince132havebeento…（地方）……去過某過地方havegoneto…(地方)去了某地還沒回來133havefun+doing玩得高興134havesthtodo有什么事要做eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做Ihavenothingtodo我沒什么事情做135havetodosth必須做某事136havetrouble（problem)（in）doingsth做什么事情有麻煩137have…time+doing138have…(時間)…off放……假eg：Ihavemonthoff我請一個月得假139hearsb+do/doing聽見某人做某事/正在做某事精品文檔放心下載140helpalot很大用處141helpsbwithsth\one’ssth幫助某人某事（某方面)helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事謝謝閱讀142hopetodosth希望做某事143Howabout(+doing）=Whatabout(+doing)精品文檔放心下載144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對什么的看法精品文檔放心下載145if:是否=wethereg：Idon’tknowif（wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會感謝閱讀Hedon'tknowif(wether）wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準時到達謝謝閱讀146if：如果，假如（全部接一般時態(tài)）+條件語態(tài)從句eg:I’llgotoLuZhouifitdoes’train假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州精品文檔放心下載Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的謝謝閱讀I’llgotoEngland，ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國精品文檔放心下載147inone’sopinion=sbthink某人認為精品文檔放心下載148insomeways在某些方面149intheend=finally(adv）最后精品文檔放心下載150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east東）謝謝閱讀151inthesun在太陽下152increase增加eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby％3他們把石油價增加了3％thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow謝謝閱讀153insteadof+(名)代替eg：I’dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要蘋果，而不要梨子IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)精品文檔放心下載154introducesbtosb介紹某人給某人introduceoneself自我介紹感謝閱讀155invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事感謝閱讀156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少時間eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook感謝閱讀157It's+adj+forsbtodosth對某人來說做某事怎么樣謝謝閱讀158It's+adj+todo做某事怎么樣感謝閱讀159It’s+adjforsb對于某人來說怎么樣It’s+adjofsb對某人來說太怎么樣感謝閱讀160It’s+adj(forsb)todo（對某人來說)做某事怎么樣It’s+adjofsbtodosth對某人來說做某事太怎么樣eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish感謝閱讀161It’sagoodideaforsbtodosth對……來說是個好主意精品文檔放心下載162It'simportanttosb對某人來說很重要eg:It’simportanttome感謝閱讀163It’stimetodosthIt’stimeforsth到了該去做某事的時間eg:It’stimetohaveclassIt’stimeforclass該去上課了精品文檔放心下載164join=takepartin參加感謝閱讀165justnow剛才166keep+sb/sth+adj/介詞短語讓什么保持什么樣？精品文檔放心下載167keepout不讓……進入168keepsbadj讓……保持……eg：Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy謝謝閱讀保持健康169keyto+名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案精品文檔放心下載170keyto…anserto…key可以是答題或鑰匙精品文檔放心下載171laughat…取笑……eg：Don’tlanghatothersWelanghedatthejoke精品文檔放心下載172learnbyoneslfe自學(xué)173learnfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg：WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng感謝閱讀174learntodosth學(xué)做某事175letsbdosth讓某人做某事176Letsbdown讓某人失望eg：Weshouldn’tletourfarentsdown我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望謝謝閱讀177livefrom:離某地遠178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan感謝閱讀179lookafter=takecareof照顧照看感謝閱讀180loseone’sway誰迷路eg：Loseyourway你迷路謝謝閱讀181makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事精品文檔放心下載182makefriendswithsb和誰成為朋友eg：Iwanttomakefriendswithyou感謝閱讀183makeitearly把時間定的早一點謝謝閱讀184makeonexhibitionofoneself讓某人出洋相謝謝閱讀185makesb/n+n使什么成為什么eg：ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife精品文檔放心下載186makesb/sth+adj使某人(某物）怎么樣eg：Youmustmadeyourbedclean精品文檔放心下載187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么樣感謝閱讀188makesbdosth讓某人做某事eg：Imadehimwrite我以前讓他寫精品文檔放心下載189makeupbemadeupof(被動語態(tài)）由……組成謝謝閱讀190make…differenceto…191mindsbtodomindone’sdoing介意……做什么精品文檔放心下載192most+名mostof+代193muchtoo+形容詞194mustbe一定195need+名詞196needsbdosth需要某人做某事精品文檔放心下載197needtodo(實義動詞)needdo（情態(tài)動詞)精品文檔放心下載198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing精品文檔放心下載199no+名詞200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn’tcryanymoreHecriednomore感謝閱讀他再也不哭201not…（形、副）atalleg：He’snottallatallshedoesn’tjunpfaratall感謝閱讀202not…atall一點都不203not…either表否定,也不eg：Idon'tjapanseeitherIdon'thavesister,either我也沒有姐姐精品文檔放心下載204not…until直到……才……eg:Ididn’tsleepuntilmymothercamebackThe精品文檔放心下載childdidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar謝謝閱讀205offer/providesbwithsth給某人提供精品文檔放心下載206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么東西給某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我給你提供水感謝閱讀207onone’swayto…在誰去那的路上感謝閱讀208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面感謝閱讀209onthephone=overthephone用電話交談謝謝閱讀210ontime準時intime及時211oneday=someday=someday一天，有一天謝謝閱讀212oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213onetoanother一個到另一個214overandoveragain一遍又一遍感謝閱讀215saytooneself對自己說216please+do217pleaseheplyourself218part—timejob兼職工作full—timejob全職工作謝謝閱讀219pleasewithsb.220poolinto=poreinto221practice+doing222prefersth。tosth.相對..。更喜歡謝謝閱讀223payfor224rather..。than寧可.。。.也不感謝閱讀225regard..。as把.。..當作感謝閱讀226remindsb。aboutsth。227remindsb.ofsth。228return