2023年自考類-財(cái)經(jīng)類-外貿(mào)英語寫作考試歷年考試真題摘選含答案難題帶詳解卷I一.綜合考點(diǎn)(共50題)1.Thecompanyismakingamarketinvestigationinordertoobtain______aspossible.A.asmanyinformationB.asmanyinformationsC.asmuchinformationD.asmuchinformations2.andinformation/whereby/is/aweb-basedsystem/canexchange/users/and/purchaseservices/Witkey3.YouareJimWhite,thepresidentofthecompany.You'vejustreceivedaletterfromABCompanypraisingaclerk,SunGreen,forhisgoodwork.ThesalesmanagerofABCompanyMr.WilliamsaidSunGreenisefficientandfriendlyandheenjoysdoingbusinesswithSun.WriteamemotoSunGreentocongratulatehimandthankhimforworkinghard,andinvitehimtolunchnextweek.4.Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,______thosewedidyesterday.A.aboutB.asC.likeD.than5.Wecangetthereontime______thecardoesn'tbreakdown.A.whileB.aslongasC.sothatD.evenif6.ThereforeweshouldwritealettertothePrimeMinister.7.haveseen/we/SouthChinaMorningPost/youradvertisement/in8.CanyoucomehereaminutepleaseBob?9.toopen/theU.S./putmorepressure/ontheyuan/willrequestChina/itsmarketfurther/and10.animportant/politics/part/worldtrade/plays/ininternational11.Onlyoneofthejobapplicantscankeyboardasfastas______.A.mineB.myselfC.ID.me12.MyofficeisnexttoMs.Hosoffice.13.Pleaseletusknowwhat______areinvolvedinandthetime______fordelivery.

A.procedures;needB.process;neededC.business;takenD.formalities;taken14.Itwasverycold______theystillwentswimming.A.althoughB.butC.howeverD.though15.______good,thesecookiessellwell.A.SmelledB.SmellingC.BeingsmelledD.Tosmell16.Theprofits,ifalittlelowerthan______,arestillextremelyhealthy.

A.lastyear'sB.whichoflastyear'sC.lastyearD.inlastyear17.isexpected/highfoodprices/inflationrate/toexceed/6percent/drivenby/lastmonth's18.Itisbecausesheistooinexperienced______shedoesnotknowhowtodealwiththesituation.A.soB.thatC.sothatD.therefore19.Congratulations.Youhavewonthegoldmedalintheswimmingchampionship.20.Thedesignershavecompletethenewcompanylogo.21.Theroom______coolinsummerandwarminwinter.A.feelsB.isfeltC.findsD.isfound22.byBeijing-basedBaxi/tomakeicecream/US-basedicecreamchainDairyQueen/admitted/theyuse/isproduced/and/provided/therawmix/aChinesecompanyestablishedin199423.forChina/someeconomists/are/concernedabout/however/ahardlanding24.Becauseoftheconstructiondecline,______housingisavailable.A.fewerB.lessC.leastD.more25.InadditionJohnBroughhasanotheradvantageovertheothersites.26.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis27.Hans,withhisclassmates,______basketballeveryday.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying28.Itmusthavebeentheywhomleftthemessage.29.important/regulations/tocomplywith/itis/anyspecial/Customs30.Thenumberoforderswentup,forweincreasedourpricesby15%.31.thatwe/concessioninprice/ithasbeen/anyfurther/cannotmake/madeclear32.willhave/withexchangerate/youvisit/inanyofthe8countries/youandyourstaff/notrouble33.Alltheelementsofthisproblemmustbeaddressedtogether______noneofthemwillbesolvedatall.A.orB.andC.butD.thus34.SupposeyouareStaffTrainingManagerofthecompany.TheManagingDirectorrequiresyoutolaunchanintroductorycourseforthePCusersandsendhimtheprovisionalprogramforPCtraining.WriteamemototheManagingDirector.

·Encloseacopyoftheprovisionalprogram.

·TellhimyouhavefinishedthearrangementsforthecourseandasktheManagingDirectortoconfirmtheproposedtime.

·AsktheManagingDirectortogiveyousomecommentsontheprogram.35.Youareunabletoattendtomorrow'sexecutiveconference,

atwhichtheproposaltostrengthentheexistingmarketingdepartmentwillbediscussed.

Writeamemotothegeneralmanager:

·apologizing;

·explainthereason;

·Mentioningtheideasyouwanttoexpressattheconference.36.IfI______twentyyearsold,I______thecourseofcomputerscience.A.was;wouldtakeB.were;wouldtakeC.wouldbe;hadtakenD.am;willtake37.China'sJulyfiscalrevenuesrises26.7%.38.IntheU.S.,______thequestionofChineseFDIisparticularlycontroversial,China'spresenceispunierstill.A.AlthoughB.WhereC.WhetherD.There39.IthinkEnglishisas______asmath.

A.importantB.importanterC.moreimportantD.mostimportant40.Ithinkyoursisterisoldenoughtoknow______tospendallhermoneyonfancygoods.A.betterthanB.thanC.otherthanD.ratherthan41.Whensendyourquotationsheet,please______sendsampleofthequotegoods.A.notforgetB.donotforgetC.donotforgettoD.forgetnotto42.Thehome-mademachineissuperiorthantheimportedoneinmanyaspects.43.Threefourthsoftheresearch______nextyear.A.beginB.begunC.beganD.begins44.Welookforwardtohearingfromyouand______youwithyourimmigrationrelatedproblems!A.toassistingB.toassistC.assistD.assisting45.Mysisterworkforthecompany.46.Thebank'sdutyistokeepassetssecurity.47.—I'mgoingtoGuilinnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______there?

—No,butthankyouallthesame.

A.tobetakenB.totakeC.takingD.taken48.IfyouareMr.PatrickFared,themanagerofthecompany.YouaregoingtospendholidaysinHawaiiinJune.Suddenlyyoureceivedaletterfromanimportantcustomer,Mr.EltonDeland,whowillarriveon25thJuneanddiscusstheclaim.YouhavetodelaythetriptillJuly.

WriteamemotoMs.AnneFoster,yoursecretary:

Explainwhyyoupostponeyourtrip.

MentionthedatewhenMr.EltonDelandwillarrive.

Askhertoarrangeyourmeeting.49.although/succeededin/were/payingourbill/indebt/they/thepartners50.mostof/onCIFbasis/withus/theirorders/ourclients/areplacing卷I參考答案一.綜合考點(diǎn)1.參考答案：C2.參考答案：Witkeyisaweb-basedsystemwherebyuserscanexchangearidpurchaseservicesandinformation.3.參考答案：

To:SunGreen

From:JimWhite,President

Date:(Today'sdate)

Subject:ATributetoYourGoodWork

We'vejustreceivedaletterpraisingyourgoodworkfromABCompany.ItsSalesManagerMr.Williamssaidyouareefficientandfriendlyandthatheenjoysdoingbusinesswithyou.

Iknowyou'vebeenworkinghardtomakeapositiveimpressiononallourcustomers.It'sespeciallyclearworkingwithABCompany!

WeareproudofyouraccomplishmentandIwouldliketotakeyououttolunchnextweek.

Congratulationsagain!Keepupthegoodwork.4.參考答案：B本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是舉例。題干中inthefuture，Ithink并未為我們答題提供什么有價(jià)值的信息，撇開這一部分信息，就可以清楚地看出這里有such...as這樣一個(gè)句型。5.參考答案：B[考點(diǎn)]本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是從屬連詞。[解析]句意：只要車不壞，我們就會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。aslongas只要。6.參考答案：Tberefore→Therefore,7.參考答案：WehaveseenyouradvertisementinSouthChinaMorningPost.8.參考答案：

please→please,9.參考答案：TheU.S.willrequestChinatoopenitsmarketfurther,andputmorepressureontheyuan.10.參考答案：Worldtradeplaysanimportantpartininternationalpolitics.11.參考答案：C12.參考答案：Ho→Ho's13.參考答案：D[考點(diǎn)]本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是動(dòng)詞與主語一致。[解析]本題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：請(qǐng)告知我們交付的手續(xù)和所需的時(shí)間。賓語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞詞組中有表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的are，因此，賓語從句中的主語應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)的形式。應(yīng)用過去分詞引導(dǎo)的短語修飾時(shí)間，表示被動(dòng)意義，意為所需的時(shí)間。因此選D。14.參考答案：B本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是從屬連詞。but轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，表“但是”。15.參考答案：B本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是形式上為主動(dòng)實(shí)際意義為被動(dòng)的不及物動(dòng)詞。smell屬于形式上為主動(dòng)實(shí)際意義為被動(dòng)的不及物動(dòng)詞?！奥勂饋怼保F(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)意義。Smelling短語作原因狀語。16.參考答案：A[考點(diǎn)]本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是比較級(jí)。[解析]句意：利潤(rùn)雖然比去年低點(diǎn)，卻仍然是豐厚的。此題比較的是年利潤(rùn)，lastyear's=lastyear'sprofits。因此選A。17.參考答案：Lastmonth'sinflationrateisexpectedtoexceed6percent,drivenbyhighfoodprices.18.參考答案：B[考點(diǎn)]本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。[解析]這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，故選B。此句強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是becausesheistooinexperienced。19.參考答案：Congratulations!20.參考答案：complete→completed21.參考答案：A[考點(diǎn)]本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是形式上為主動(dòng)實(shí)際為被動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞。[解析]feel作系動(dòng)詞后接形容詞時(shí)，如果主語是物，表示的是主語被接觸后給接觸者的感覺(被動(dòng)意義)。22.參考答案：US-basedicecreamchainDairyQueenadmittedtherawmixtheyusetomakeicecreamisproducedandprovidedbyBeijing-basedBaxi,aChinesecompanyestablishedin1994.23.參考答案：However,someeconomistsareconcernedaboutahardlandingforChina.24.參考答案：B25.參考答案：addition→addition,26.參考答案：A本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是關(guān)系代詞。刪除選項(xiàng)中的插入成分Ithink，便可很容易地判定答案，因?yàn)閣hich在句中引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。27.參考答案：B[考點(diǎn)]本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是動(dòng)詞與主語一致。[解析]with短語不影響謂語單復(fù)數(shù)的變化。28.參考答案：whom→who29.參考答案：ItisimportanttocomplywithanyspecialCustomsregulations.30.參考答案：for→although31.參考答案：Ithasbeenmadeclearthatwecannotmakeanyfurtherconcessioninprice.32.參考答案：Youandyourstaffwillhavenotroublewithexchangerateinanyofthe8countriesyouvisit.33.參考答案：A本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是并列連詞。連接地位相等的名詞，從句意上看是or“否則”。句意：這個(gè)問題的所有因素都要放在一起處理，否則的話，什么問題都解決不了。34.參考答案：To:ManagingDirector

From:StaffTrainingManager

Subject:PCusers'introductorycourse

Date:(today'sdate)

Asrequested,IenclosedacopyoftheprovisionalprogramfortheintroductorycourseforPCusers.Itwillbeheldfrom16Decemberto20December.

Iamnowcompletingthefinalplanningarrangementsforthecourse.Accordingly,IwouldbegratefulifyoucouldconfirmthattheproposedtimeonTuesdaywillbeconvenientforyou.

Inaddition,IwouldalsoappreciatereceivinganycommentsyoumayhaveontheprogrambyFridayofthisweek,ifpossible.35.參考答案：To:GereralManager

From:(yourname)

Subject:Tomorrow'sconference

Date:(today'sdate)

I'msorrythatIcan'tattendtomorrow'sconference.ThereasonisthataVIPclientwillvisitourfactorytomorrow,andIhavetoaccompanywithhim.Thisismyproposalforthemarketingdepartment:weshouldfocusontheyouthconsumer.Ibelievetheyaremostlikelytobuyourproducts.36.參考答案：B本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是條件。對(duì)現(xiàn)在條件的