人教版七年級(jí)英語下冊Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?、單詞回顧11、pay[pe?]付費(fèi)121311、pay[pe?]付費(fèi)1213、near[n??]在??附近1415、acrossfrom在???…對(duì)面1617、infrontof在???…前面1819、town[ta?n]鎮(zhèn)；市鎮(zhèn) 2021、north[n??0]北；北方；北方的2223、goalong沿著(這條街)走2425、right[ra?t]向右邊；右邊27、rurnright 向右、左轉(zhuǎn)29、neighborhood['ne?b?,h?d]31、spendtime花時(shí)間33、road[r??d]路 3435、air[e?]空氣 3637、free[fri?]免費(fèi)的 382628街區(qū)；、payphone['peif?un]付費(fèi)電話、across[?'kr?s]過；穿過、front[fr?nt]前面、behind[b?'ha?nd]在……后面、around[?'ra?nd]到處；大約、along[?'l??]沿著、turn[t??n]轉(zhuǎn)向；翻、left[left]向左邊；左邊、crossing街坊30、spend[spend]花(時(shí)間、錢等)、climb[kla?m]爬、often['?f(t?)n]時(shí)常；常常、sunshine陽光['kr?s??]十字路口、enjoy[?n'd???]享受；喜愛1、post[p??st]郵政23、postoffice郵局45、policestation ['ste???n]警察局7、restaurant['restr?nt]餐館89、hospital['h?sp?t(?)l]醫(yī)院10、office['?f?s]辦公室、police[p?'li?s]警察6、hotel[h??'tel]旅店；酒店、bank[b??k]銀行、street[stri?t]大街40、easily['i?z?l?]容易地3940、easily['i?z?l?]容易地41、money['m?n?]錢二、本單元重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)。Therebe句型Therebe+sb/sth+地點(diǎn)在某地有某人或某物(there是引導(dǎo)詞，沒有詞義；be是謂語動(dòng)詞；某人/物是主語，地點(diǎn)作狀語，多為介詞短語)eg.Thereisabankintheneighborhood.Therebe句型就近原則謂語動(dòng)詞be在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)以后面的第一個(gè)名詞保持一致。Thereissomesaladonthetable。Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.如果Therebe句型中有多個(gè)名詞，be動(dòng)詞通常與第一個(gè)名詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。Thereisaboyandtwogirlsintheroom.Therearetwogirlsandaboyintheroom.Therebe句型的一般疑問句：將 be動(dòng)詞提到句首。肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are否定回答：No,thereisn't/aren't--Isthereabanknearhere?--Yes,thereis./No,thereisn 't.Therebe句型的否定句：在 be后加not.Thereisapostofficenearhear.Thereisn'tapostofficenearhear.Therebe句型與have/has的區(qū)別：*Therebe句型表示客觀存在；have/has表示主觀擁有*Therebe句型不能與have/has連用。重點(diǎn)短語講解與練習(xí)*acrossfrom在 對(duì)面，后接地點(diǎn)名詞或代詞。Thereisabank (在對(duì)面)thelibrary.*nextto在…..旁邊，靠近 后接地點(diǎn)名詞或代詞?！獆Thepayphoneis (緊挨著)thelibrary.Thegardenisnext myhouse.A.onB.toC.inD.at|*between…and?在…和…之間(兩者之間)()SheissittingLilyandLucy.A.nearB.nexttoC.betweenD.acrossfrom*infrontof在 前面（范圍之外）*inthefrontof在-?-..前面（范圍之內(nèi)）()Thehotelisthebank.( )TomsitstheclassroomandlistenstotheteachercarefullyA.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.infrontpayv支付，付錢*payfor+物付錢買某物”*pay+錢+for+物 付多少錢買某物Shepays5yuanforthebooks.Where+be+地點(diǎn)"…在哪兒“( )“ isthehotel?” "It'snearthebankA.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What5Excuseme打擾了，對(duì)不起用法：因詢問事情，打擾別人而表示歉意時(shí)的用語，常用在問路之前。sorry對(duì)不起 因做錯(cuò)事，說錯(cuò)話時(shí)向別人道歉時(shí)的用語。( )-- ,couldyoutellmethewaytothebank?A.HelloB.ExcusemeC.HiD.Sorry6.turnv轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng) turnright/left向右轉(zhuǎn)/左轉(zhuǎn)It'sone'sturntod輪s到某人做某事It'sdownBridgeStreet 向右拐).7.ontheright/left在右邊/左邊()ThehotelisdownBridgeStreet theright.A.in B.onC.atD.toYou'rewelcomes客氣 當(dāng)別人向你道謝時(shí)的應(yīng)答語。sapleasure.表示不用謝的用語還有： That'sallright/Notatall/It 'sapleasure.cleanv打掃adj干凈的(反)dirty臟的Weoften (clean)theclassroom.Tom'sroomisnotdirty.A.bigB.cleanC.oldD.quietbusyadj忙的bebusydoingsth=bebusywithsth忙于做某事Heisbusy (do)hishomework.11..enjoyv喜歡-enjoyableadj高興的enjoysth喜歡某物 enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高興(1)Tomenjoys (play)soccer.JimandSunsanenjoy (watch)TV.Doyouenjoy Englishinourclass,MrGreen?A.teachB.teachesC.toteachD.teachingTheyhavefunattheparty.A.haveagoodtimeB.playC.likeD.haveinterestscross=goacross穿過(指從物體的表面穿過，如 馬路)through穿過(指物體的中間穿過)(1)Ioftentakeawalk theparkonSecondAvenue.A.acrossB.throughC.passD.cross(2)Go (cross)thebridgeandyou 'IIfinditontheleft.13.letsbdosth讓某人做某事Letme (help)you.let'sdos讓我們一起做某事|Let's (go)tochool.tellv告訴tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事tellsbtodosth告訴某人去做某事tellsbnottodosth告訴某人不要去做某事thewayto+地點(diǎn)去….的路Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?|hopev希望hopetodosth希望去做某事hope+that從句Ihope (visit)Beijing.takeawalk=haveawalk散步()--Let's .-Mlright.A.takeawalkB.takewalkC.totakewalkD.totakeawalk]18.interestn興趣interestingadj有趣的(指物，做表語/定語，主語是物)Thatbookis (interest).Thatisan (interest)book.interestedadj感興趣的(指人，主語是人)beinterestedin對(duì)…..感興趣Iam (interest)inEnglish.takeataxi乘出租車She (乘出租車)toschoolonFridaywelcometo+地點(diǎn)歡迎到某地來Welcome mybirthdayparty.A.atB.inC.toD./、知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納?短語歸納postoffice由E局3.payphone付費(fèi)電話?短語歸納postoffice由E局3.payphone付費(fèi)電話5.Centerstreet中心大街7.nearhere附近9.nextto挨著，靠近infrontof在 前面13.farfrom離 遠(yuǎn)15.turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn)17.inmyneighborhood在我的街區(qū)19.inlife一生中?用法集萃policestation警察局BridgeStreet橋街6.LongStreet長街8.acrossfrom在 對(duì)面between…and在 和 之間12.excuseme勞駕14.goalong 沿著 走/左邊16.onthe(或one's)right/left/左邊looklike看起來像在第幾個(gè)路口向右 /左轉(zhuǎn)在第幾個(gè)路口向右 /左轉(zhuǎn)花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢在花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事觀看某人正在做某事喜歡做某事Turnright/leftatthe+序數(shù)詞+crossing.spend+時(shí)間/金錢+onsth.spend+時(shí)間/+金錢(in)doingsth.watchsb.doingenjoydoingsth.?典句必背—Isthereahospitalnearhere?這附近有醫(yī)院嗎？—Yes,thereis.It'sonBridgeS是e的t,有。它在橋街上?！狾h…where'sCenterSet?噢 中心大街在哪里？—It'snottoofarfromhere它離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。GoalonglongStreetandit 'so沿著長街走，它在右邊。Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。Therebe句型練習(xí)題單項(xiàng)填空。( )1.There not milkinthecuponthetable.A.are,manyB.are,muchC.is,many D.is,much()2.Howmany arethereintheroom?A.appleB.studentsC.milk D.paper()3.There aschoolatthefootofthehill.A.haveB.standC.areD.stands()4.There'sgoingto intomorrow'snewspapers.A.havesomethingnewB.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnew D.benewsomething(5.Howmanyboys thereinClassone?A.be B.is C.are D.am( )6.There alotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper.A.isB.areC.wasD.were( )7.There pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.A.isaB.aresomeC.hasaD.havesome(8.There anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.areB.isC.hasD.have( )9. anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A.IsthereB.ArethereC.HasD.Have( )10.----Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere? |A.Yes,thereareB.No,thereisn'tC.Yes,thereisn'tD.No,thereis( )11. anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A. IsthereB.ArethereC.Has D.Have( )12. isthereonthetable?A.Howmanyapples B. How muchbreadC.Howmuchbreads D. How manyfood( )13.Thereisn't paperinthebox.Willyougoandgetsomeforme?A.anyB.someC.aD.an( )14.Howmany arethereinyourclassroom?A.desksB.deskC.chairD.door( )15.There somethingwrongwithourclassroom.A.areB.hasC.isD.have( )16.Thereissome onthetable.A.appleB.orangeC.cakeD.sandwich用be動(dòng)詞填空：There apostofficenearhere.There somewaterintheglass.

There somepicturesonthewall.There apenandthreepencilsinthepencilcase.There somebooksandadictionaryonthedesk將下列句子變成否定句和一般疑問句。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.|ITherearemanyapplesinthebox.I4對(duì)句子劃線部分提問.Therearesevendaysinaweek..Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary..Thereisaknifeoverthere..Thereisalittlemilkintheglass..Therearetwocatsinthebasket.課后作業(yè)I.單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）.Whereisthepark,please?D.HiD.thereisA.Hello B.Excuseme C.SorryD.HiD.thereis—IsthereapostofficeonFifthAvenue?—Yes, .A.hereis B.theyare C.itis— isthepayphone?—It'snexttothepostoffice.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhereD.Why

A.WhenB.WhoC.WhereD.WhyThere apenandtwopencilsinthepencilcase.A.is B.are C.have D.beWalkalongthestreetandtakethe crossingontheleft.A.fiveB.fivesC.fifth D.fivthA.fiveB.fivesC.fifth D.fivthTheschoolis thepark.D.thenexttoA.next B.nextto C.thenextD.thenexttoThelibraryis thepostofficeandthesupermarke