2024年高三一輪名校培優(yōu)筑基復習方案(北師大2019)必修一分課時精準練（Unit2Sportsandgames）原卷版Period1TopTalk&L1Theunderdog一、用所給詞的適當形式填空一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.AthleteslikeEileenGuarean____________(inspire)toyoungpeoplewholovesports.2.Tolivealongandhealthylife,wemustlearntohavea____________(balance)diet.3.Wehopethistreatmentwillreducethe____________(frequent)ofheartdisease.4.Theresearchersfoundthatwhenthelessactivepeoplemunicatedwiththosewhoexercised____________(regular),theyfeltencouraged.5.Manycitiesareencouragedtomakethe____________(replace)oftraditionalcarswithnewenergyones.6.Allthevolunteersare____________(energy)andfriendly,offeringathletesgoodexperience.7.AstheSpringFestivalisaroundthecorner,airports,railwaystationsandlongdistancebusstationsare____________(crowd)withpeople.8.Althoughtheamountofsugaryouaddtocoffeedependsonpersonal____________(prefer),toomuchsugarisbadforyourhealth.二、選詞填空(使用正確的形式)ingoodshape,tryoutfor,crashinto,gatheraround,letsb.down,payoff,keepupwith,earnone'splace,maketheteam,ratherthan1.Myroommateis____________becauseherunsandliftsweightsmostdaysoftheweek.2.It'sZhuTing'sfightingspiritthatmakesher____________onthewomen'svolleyballteam.3.Duetothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,peoplecanlearnfromonlinecoursestothetrendoftheworld.4.Aftermanyyearsoftraining,hishardwork____________hewonagoldmedalintheOlympics.5.Whydon'tyoutheschoolbasketballteam?Ibelieveyoucan____________6.OntheChineseNewYear'sEve,peoplealways____________theTVtowatchtheSpringFestivalGala.7.Tohisparents’relief,hefinallyrealizedhisdreamanddidn't____________8.Themediareportedthattheplane,withsixpeopleonboard,____________amountain.9.Studentsareencouragedtotakecontroloftheirownlearning,____________justdependingontheteacher.三、單句語法填空1.Itistherushhournow,soIamafraidthatwecouldn'tmake____________ontime. 2.Theaudiencecouldn’tstop____________(clap)astheskatergaveawonderfulperformanceontheice.3.Moreandmorepeoplehaveadesire____________(live)intheruralareaduetothecleanairthere.4.Iwasabout____________(stop)runningandgiveuptheracewhenIheardthewholeclasscheeredmewildly.5.AttheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022,Argentina____________(defeat)France,beingthechampion.6.MichaelJordanisaformerAmericanprofessionalbasketballplayerandoneofthegreatest____________(athlete)ofalltime.四、翻譯句子1.我寧愿自己收拾行李箱,也不愿向媽媽尋求幫助。(prefer，pack)I___________________________________________________forhelp.2.你是時候制訂一個鍛煉計劃來增強體力了。(Itistimeforsb.todosth.)___________________________________________________tobuildupyourstrength.3.雖然他因受傷得了最后一名,但他在比賽中展現(xiàn)出了良好的體育精神。(although)___________________________________________________,heshowedgoodsportsmanshipinthegame.4.現(xiàn)在他不再把寫作當作愛好,而是作為一種謀生的手段。(not...anymore，earn)Nowhe___________________________________________________butasameansof5.嘗試不同的體育運動讓他意識到自己最喜歡踢足球。(make+賓語+賓補)Tryingdifferentsports___________________________________________________五、語法專練(定語從句)(一)用適當?shù)年P系代詞填空1.Hestarsanelderlystrangerintown,___________arrivalisfollowedbysomemysteriousaccidents.2.Thisisthehouse,___________LuXunoncelivedin.3.ItisgenerallyagreedthattheXi'anCityWallisthemostpletecitywall___________hassurvivedChina'slonghistory.4.Theresearchfoundthatpeople___________keepfitaremorelikelytohavebettermemories.5.Hewrotedownthepeopleandthings___________hadagreatinfluenceonhisattitudetowardstheworld.(二)將下列句子合并成帶有定語從句的復合句1.MyfavoritecityisKunming.Kunmingisknownasthe"SpringCity".___________________________________________________2.SheisgoingtobesenttoworkinTibet.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudents.___________________________________________________3.Iwillneverforgetthedays.Wespentthedaystogetherhappilyinmiddleschool.___________________________________________________4.Thisletterisfrommyelderbrother.Heservesinthearmy.___________________________________________________（三）用適當?shù)年P系詞填空。1theoldsayinggoes,"Friendshipislikewinetheolder,thebetter."Manypeoplebelieveinit,2makesthemthinkoldfriendsmoreimportantthannewones.I,however,disagree,believingthatthelengthoftimecannottellwhetherourfriendshipisbetterornot.Onceyoucallsomeoneafriend,hemustbeaperson3sdependableand4interestsaresimilartoyours.moninterestsproviderichground5manyfriendshipsgrowfrom.Maybeafriend’slookchanges,butthecharacter6hehaswon'tchangeatall.Therefore,thereisnodifferencebetweenoldfriendsandnewonesandwecan'tjudgetherelationshipbyhowlongitlasts.Arealfriendissomeone7cansupportusthroughthickandthin.Arelationshipwithatruefriend8wecancounton,iftakengoodcareof,willsurelybearfruit.Period2RulesoftheGame一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.WorldHealthDayiscelebrated______________(annual)on7April.2.Youcanimaginehowfully______________(occupy)Ibecameduetotakingcareoffourboysundertheageof8!3.Theaccidentservedasa______________(remind)thatobeyingthetrafficrulesisquiteimportant.4.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteerforthesportsevent,youshouldwritean______________(apply).5.The______________(prohibit)ofsmokinginpublicplaceslikerestaurants,hotels,railwaystationsortheatresisweledbypeople.6.Accordingtoan______________(announce)ofZhejiangProvince,AIteachingwillbeusedinsubjectssuchasscienceandmathematicsinschools.7.That______________(disappoint)broughtbackmemoriesofChina’sdefeatbyBrazilinthefinaloftheFIBAWomen'sBasketballWorldCup1994tocoachZhengWei.二、單句語法填空1.Theexaminationsarearoundthecornerandsomestudentsinourclassarepersuadedtoquit______________(play)footballtofocusontheirstudy.2.Ihavebeensooccupiedwith______________(do)experimentsthatIhaven'thadtimeforsocialactivities.3.ImustadmitthatIhaveapreferenceforthenovels______________(write)byDickens.4.Youmustremindhim______________(take)hismedicine,incaseheforgets.5.Inordertobemorepetitive,Peterdecidedtosignup______________aputerclass.6.Jennywenttohospitalthisafternoonbecauseshe______________(bite)bythefamilydog.7.Cyclistsareprohibited______________ridingonthesidewalk.三、翻譯句子1.這真是一件令人失望的事我們期待已久的運動會被取消了。(disappointment，定語從句)____________________________________________foralongtimeiscancelled.2.你應該經(jīng)常學習,以免跟不上科技的最新發(fā)展。(incase，keepupwith)Youshouldstudyoften____________________________________________3.這個比賽的規(guī)則很簡單,所以很容易記住。(so...that...)Therulesofthegame____________________________________________4.他鍛煉時喜歡聽音樂。(狀語從句的省略)Helikeslisteningtomusic____________________________________________5.我們每天花在社交媒體上的時間不應該超過兩個小時。(oughtto，nomorethan)____________________________________________6.學校貼了一張通知,以提醒學生們上學時間變了。(remind)Anoticewasputupbytheschoolinorderto____________________________________________Period3RunningandFitness一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Thiskindofexaminationisaimedattestingachild's______________(capable)tolearn.2.Weoftengotoworkbybicycle,forcyclingis______________(benefit)tohealthandtheenvironment.3.Ifyouwanttoknowmore______________(detail)tipsforkeepingfit,pleasevisitourwebsite.4.Ourgovernmentprovidessupporttoprivatebusinesses，______________(particular)localsmallandmediumsizedpanies.5.Doingregularexerciseandhavingabalanceddietplayagreatroleinthe______________(prevent)ofcancer.6.Asanoldsayinggoes,livingwithoutaclearand______________(achieve)goalislikesailingwithoutapass.7.Footballisagamethatisverycheaptoplayyoudon'tneedexpensive______________(equip)andeventheballdoesn'thavetocostmuchmoney.8.Learninghowtomunicatewellandcontroltheiremotionsisimportanttostudents’wellbeingandlife______________(satisfy).9.Thegovernmentwill________________(strength)theprotectionoftheQinlingMountains.10.Noonewashurt,andweallbreathedasighof______________(relieve).二、選詞填空(使用正確的形式)inparticular,cheerup,befedupwith,makesure,dueto,drawup,aswellas,worryabout,indetail,giveup1.Afterfillingintheapplicationform,readitthroughagainto______________youhaven’tmissedanythingout.2.LosinggamestaughtMichaelJordantopracticeharderandnever______________3.Youneedto______________apractical,stepbysteptrainingplanforthebasketballteam.4.Inthepasttenyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainvariousfields,thelifestyle5.Theteachertriedto______________thedisappointedstudentwhofailedtowinthelongdistancerunning.6.______________thefactthattheMayDayholidayisontheway,tourismisshowingsignsofrecovery.7.We______________hislongandboringspeechatthemeetingyesterday.8.Theytoldothercurioustravelersabouttheiradventuresinthedesert______________9.I______________myweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.10.Thiskindofsportswatchcanrecordcaloriesburnt______________yoursteps.三、單句語法填空1.Beforethesalestarted,Imadealistof______________mykidswouldneedfortheingseason.2.Keepearlyhoursandyouaresuretobenefit______________thehealthyhabit.3.______________mygreatrelief,giantpandeYaYahasreturnedtoourcountry.4.Thehostintroducedtheproperway______________(wear)amasktotheaudienceattheendoftheprogramme.5.Jimmywouldratherplaytenniswithhisfriendsthan______________(go)toaconcertwithhisfamily.6.Alargeamountofmoney______________(spend)bythecitytobuildamodernandhightechgymsincelastyear.四、翻譯句子1.眾所周知,出汗是使你的身體降溫的一種方法。(as，sweat)________________________________________________________________________2.她很聰明,能夠輕易地通過每一門考試。(capable)________________________________________________________________________3.我建議你在跑步前做一下熱身運動。(suggest,虛擬語氣)________________________________________________________________________4.沒有什么事情比贏得這場比賽使她更高興的了。("否定詞+比較級"結(jié)構(gòu))________________________________________________________________________5.有時我們會犯錯誤,但真正重要的是從中吸取教訓。(Therearetimeswhen...,matter)________________________________________________________________________6.我們認識到了這種可能性,并且采取了一些預防措施。(prevent)________________________________________________________________________五、用恰當?shù)拇~填空(一)單句填空1.Inmanyways,theeducationsysteminChinaisdifferentfrom___________inwesterncountries.2.Towarmhimself,thesailorsatbesidethefirerubbingonebarefootagainstthe___________3.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,but___________isuseful.4.Aftergraduationfromcollege,Ifound___________hardtogetasatisfyingjob.5.SheoncelivedinLondonandManchester,butsheliked___________andmovedtoCambridge.(二)語篇填空Hello,1have2importanttoannounce.Asscheduled,thenewtabletennisroomofourschoolwillbeopentoboththewholeschoolstaff(全體職工)andallthestudentsnextMonday.3whohasagreatinterestinplayingtabletennisiswele.Besides,4ofthesportsequipmenthasbeenpreparedforyou,soyouneedn'ttake5withyou.Pleaserememberitsopeningtimeis9:00a.m.Afterschool,ifthereis6init,wewilllockthedoor.六、語篇填空Evenifyouarenotpreparedtosweatitoutthreetimesaweek,anyexerciseis1(good)thannone.Forexample,running2particularhasmany3(benefit).It’sagreatsportforbeginnersyoudon'tneedgymmembershiporanyspecialequipment.Keepitupandyouwillsee4youarecapableof.5(run)willhelpyougetfit.Itcanalso6(strength)yourimmunesystemandreduce7riskofserioushealthproblemsaswellasothermonillnesses.Besides,anybodywhoisfeelingdowncangoforaruntocheer8(they)up.Ifyouarenewtorunning,it'simportant9(warm)upbeforerunningandstretchyourwholebody1(proper)afterwards.Period4WritingWorkshop&ViewingWorkshop&ReadingClub一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.It'severysoldier'sdutyto____________(defense)thecountryagainstitsenemies.2.China’s____________(pete)advantageslieinitslonghistoryandrichculture.3.Thissmallclasssizeallowsourteachersto