2020年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

I、聽句子.從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每

個(gè)句子聽兩遍.（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）

II、聽對(duì)話.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下列各小題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選擇最佳選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)

話聽兩遍.（共1小題，滿分5分）（A）聽下面5段對(duì)話，完成6至10小題.（每小題5分）

6.（5分）（1）WhatcanAlidofortheschoolconcert?

A.Shecanplaythepiano.

B.Shecanplaytheviolin.

C.Shecanplayguitar.

（2）Whatisthenameofthebook?

A.HistoryofChina.

B.ChineseTraditionalFood.

C.ChineseTraditionalStories.

(3)Whatsaysthatstudentscan'tplaycomputergamesonschoolnights?

A?Theheadmaster.

B.Theirparents.

C.Thewoman.

(4)WhatdoestheconversationsayabouttheIndians?

A.Theyusechopstickswhentheycat.

B.Theyeatwithknivesandforks.

C.Theyeatwiththeirhands.

(5)WheredidWeiHuagoonthewintervacationof2019?

A.ShewenttoWuhan.

B.Shestayedathome.

C.ShewenttoBeijing.

(B)聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成小題.(每小題4分)

7.(4分)(1)WhatkindofcompetitiondocsErictalkabout?

A.Tenniscompetition.

B.Englishsingingcompetition.

C.Mathcompetition.

(2)Whydidn'tMaryanswerEric'scall?

A.Shewaslate.

B.Sheleftherphoneinataxi.

C.Shedidn'tsleepwell.

(C)聽下面.■段對(duì)話，完成小題.(每小題6分)

8.(6分)(1)WhatisJudy*sdream?

A.Tobeanengineer.

B.Tobeascientist.

C.Tobeapianist

(2)HowmanyhoursdoesJudyspendoniteveryday?

A.Twohours.

B.Fourhours.

C.Sixhours.

(3)HowoftendoesJudyhaveherspeciallessons?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceamonth.

m、聽短文.根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容從下面各小題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng).短文聽三

遍.(共1小題，每題2分，滿分10分)

9.(10分)(1)WheredidKathystudyforayear?

A.IntheUSA.

B.IntheUK.

C.InAustralia.

(2)Whattimedidtheschoolstartinthemorning?

A.At7：00o'clock.

B.At8：00o'clock.

C.At9：00o'clock.

(3)Whydidthestudentshavetomovetoeachclass?

A.Becausethestudentshadtheirownclassrooms.

B.Becausetheteachershadtheirownclassrooms.

C.Becausetheteachersdidn'thavetheirownclassrooms.

(4)Howlongcouldacoffeebreaklast?

A.Fortenminutes.

B.Forfifteenminutes.

C.Fortwentyminutes.

(5)WhydidKathyloveafternoonteaonFridayafterschool?

A.Shecouldmakefriends.

B,Shecouldenjoydrinkingtea.

C.Shecouldhavearest.

第二部分單項(xiàng)填空(10分)從下列各題所給的A.B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)，(共10小題，每題1分)

10.(1分)Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon'tliketea.CouldIhavesome?()

A.teaB.breadC.juiceD?cookie

11.(1分)ThereisrestaurantonNorthStreet.Itismostfamousone

here.()

A.a；theB.the；aC.the；anD.an；the

12.(1分)Ms.Greenhavenotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishthework

by______________.()

A.myselfB.themselvesC.herselfD.ourselves

13.(1分)Communicationisabridge____________theyoungandtheold.()

A.acrossB.throughC.betweenD.among

14.(1分)---Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithmethisafternoon?

---I'dliketo.FmafraidIhavenotime.()

A.SoB.OrC.ButD.And

15.(1分)TheGreatWallisaplaceofinterest.Allofustherebefore.()

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.havegone

16.(1分)Theairpollutionisveryseriousinourcity.Something_______aboutitnow.()

A?candoB.mustdo

C.wasdoneD.mustbedone

17.(1分)Hisofficeisonthetopofthetallbuilding.Youshouldtakealifttothe

floor.()

A.firstB.thirtiethC.thirtyD.thirteen

18.(1分)Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit__________.()

A.willstopB.stopC.stoppedD.stops

19.(1分)---Jack'sunclehasgottheCOVID-19.Nowheisinahospital.

-------.()

A.Itdoesn*tmatter

B.That*sallright

C.Fmsorrytohearthat

D.Becarefulnexttime

第三部分完形填空（15分）閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共1小題，每小題1.5分)

20.(15分)Tobeavolunteerisreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.Fouryearsago,I(1)

aclubwiththenameofHelpingOthers.

Soonafterthat,Ibegantodomanythingstohelpthosewhoneeded(2).For

example,Ioftenhelpedoldpeoplecrosstheroads,boughtsomefoodfor(3)

childrenanddidsmallactsforourneighbors(4)need.

TodayistheInternationalCoastalClean-upDay.Itisonly20minutes'ridefromour

housetothesea.Inthemorning,myparentsandIrodethereas(5)asusualwith

abagtoputtherubbishin.Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach.(6)

someofthemleftplasticbagsonit.Sowedecidedtocleanthe(7).Wespentthe

wholemorning(8)therubbishandlittersonthenicebeach.Whatameaningfulday

itwas!

Wefeelitisavery(9)experienceandwewillcontinuedoingthatonour

own.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausewehaveonlyoneearth.We

needmore(10)tomaketheworldadifference!

(1)A.startedB.calledC.rememberedD.joined

(2)A.foodB.helpC.moneyD.water

(3)A.carelessB.happyC.homelessD.strong

(4)A.inB.aboveC.behindD.with

(5)A.hardlyB.slowlyC.earlyD.quietly

(6)A.andB.butC.orD.because

(7)A.bankB?riverC.seaD.beach

(8)A.puttingawayB.pickingupC.drivingawayD.washingup

(9)A.sillyB.easyC.badD.great

(10)A.volunteersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors

I.閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).（共

3小題，每小題10分）

21.（10分）

HappyEnglishCenterModernLanguageSchool

Courses：Developinglistening&speakingCourses：Developingreading&writingskills

skillsTime：Sat.&Sun.from2：00p.m.~

Time：Wholedayclassesonweekend5：00p.m.

Price：3months(700yuan)Price：3months(1050yuan)

Place：8-minutewalkfromtheschoolPlace：12-minutefromtheschool

Tel：88992023Tel：88992126

NewCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterInternationalHouseofEnglish

Courses：Developinglistening&speakingCourses：Developingreading&writingskill

skillsTime：2：00p.m.?5：00p.m.onweekdays

Time：EveningclassesonweekdaysPrice：3months(600yuan)

Price：threemonthsandahalf(900yuan)Place：15-minuteridefromtheschool

Place：10-minutewalkfromtheschoolTel：88993231

Tel：88993123

(1)HowfarisitfromHappyEnglishCentertotheschool?

A.8-minutewalk.

B.10-minutewalk.

C.12-minutewalk.

D.15-minutewalk.

(2)Susanwantstohavelisteningonweekdays,Shecancallforfurther

information；

A.88992023

B.88993123

C.88992126

D.88993231

(3)Mikewantstodevelophisreadingskillsonweekends,heshouldchoose.

A.HappyEnglishCenter

B,InternationalHouseofEnglish

C.ModernLanguageSchool

D.NewCenturyEnglishTrainingCenter

(4)Ifyouwanttodevelopwritingsillsonweekdays,youwillpay.

A.700yuan

B.900yuan

C.1050yuan

D.600yuan

(5)Whichwillbethebesttitleforthefourads?

A.TheimportanceofleaningEnglish

B.Howtoimprovelisteningskills

C.InformationaboutEnglishTraining

D.Howtoimprovereadingskills

22.(10分)Itwasafineday.Peopleattherailwaystationwerewaitingforthetrainto

arrive.Thetrainwascomingin.Everyonewaitedtheretogetintothetrain.Agroupof

youngmanmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrain.Theemptyseatswerenicelyfilledandthe

trainwasreadytomove.Justthen,anoldmanwithalittleboyof10yearsoldcamerunning

tocatchthetrain.Assoonastheycaughtthetrain,thetrainstartedtomove.Theyhadtheir

seatsjustnexttotheyounggroup.

Thelittleboywassosurprisedtoseeeverything."Dad,thetrainismovingandthings

aremovingbackwardsoutofthewindow!'*heshoutedathisfather.Afruitsellerwentpast

sellingapples.Hisfatherboughthimsomeapples."Oh,theapplelooksmuchsweeterthan

ittastes"thelittleboysaid."Isyoursonhavinganyproblems?Whyishesodifferent?"one

oftheyoungmenasked.Anotheryoundmanmadefunofhim,"Hissonismad,Ithink!"

Heshouted,n,'Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago,hehadanoperation.Thisis

thefirsttimeforhimtoseethingsinhislife."Thefatherofthelittleboyrepliedwith

patience.Theyounggroupbecameveryquietandsaidsorrytothefatherandtheson.

(1)Whatwerethegroupofyoungmendoingasthetrainwascomingin?

A?Theywerewaitingquietlyfortherain.

B,Thewererunningintothetrain.

C.Theyweremakingloudnoise.

D.Theywerewatchingsomethingoutside.

(2)Whocamerunningtocatchthetrainwhenitwasreadytomove?

A.Anoldman.

B.Thepeople.

C.Ayoungboy.

D.Anoldmanandhisson.

(3)Whydidtheboysay,"Theapplelooksmuchsweeterthatittastes'1?

A.Theboyhadsomeproblemsinhismind.

B.Theboysawanappleforthefirsttime.

C.Theboywasquitedifferent.

D.Theboywasalittlemad.

(4)Themeaningof"withpatience"inthesecondparagraphis.

A.嚴(yán)肅的

B.認(rèn)真的

C.耐心的

D.生氣的

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Thinkbeforeyouspeak.

B.Don'tbeproudofyourself.

C.Don'tmakefunofothers.

D.Bequietinpublicplaces.

23.(10Artificialintelligence(人工智能)orAIforshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputers

andmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsandengineershavemadea

lotofcooltechnologies.

AIisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facial

recognition(識(shí)另isusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytocheck

people*sinformation.

AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars,whicharebelievedtobethefutureofdriving.

Mostdriversmaywaveornodatpassers-bytoletthemcrossthestreet,butself-

drivingcarsdon'thavethisability.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem

"speak"tohumans.Thesystemcanshowwhatself-drivingcarswilldo.

ServiceRobotsalsoshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis-youcomeback

homefromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,he

teachesyoutoplaythepiano,justlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappen

intherealword.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhome

helpers.

AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelphumanbeingsandevenreplaceusinmanyjobs.

(1)AIisthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytolikehumans.

A.thinkandwork

B.runanddo

C.makeanddecide

D.playanddrive

(2)Accordingtothepassage,facialrecognitionisusedfor

A.drivingcars

B.makingpeoplesmile

C.callingthepolice

D.checkingpeople'sinformation

(3)Inthefuture,aself-drivingcarmaycommunicatewithhumansby?

A.wavingtothem

B.speakingtothem

C.noddingatthem

D.alightsignalsystem

(4)Whichisthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?

A.Arobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouinthedoor.

B.Therobotwilldoyourhouseworkforyou.

C.Therobotisgoingtoteachyouhowtoplaygames.

D.Therobotisreadytowashclothesforyou.

(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.PeopleuseAIinmanydifferentways.

B.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinmanyjobs.

C.Self-drivingcarswillbeabletotalklikehumans.

D.Servicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.

II、閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的方框中所給的A、B、C、D.E.F、G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)位多余選項(xiàng).(共

1小題，每題2分)

24.(10分)Therearemanydifferentlanguagesintheworld(1).Itisusedbybusiness

people,airlinepilots,andseacaptainsallovertheworld.(2).Soitisvery

importanttolearnEnglish.

Chineseisalsoanimportantlanguage.(3).Today,notonlypeoplelivingin

ChinabutalsopeoplelivingoutsideChinaspeakit.

Fromailthelanguagesintheworld,theUN(聯(lián)合國(guó))haschosenthefollowingsixof

themastheofficiallanguages.(4).

ArabiciswidelyspokedinmanypartsofAsiaandAfrica(5)?Englishismostly

usedallovertheworld.FrenchiswidelyunderstoodinEuropeandinpartsofCanada,

AfricaandAsia.RussianisspokeninbothEuropeandAsia.SpanishisusednotonlyinSpain,

butalsoinCentralandSouthAmerica.

A.Itisalsothefirstlanguageofsportandscience.

B.ofalltheselanguages,Englishisthemostwidelyused.

C.Ithasthelargestnumberofspeakers.

D.RussianandChinesearebothveryimportantfbrustolearn.

E.ChineseiswidelyusedinAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld.

F.TheyareArabic,Chinese,English,French,RussianandSpanish.

G.PeopleinBritainandAustraliaspeakEnglish.

第五部分情景交際(10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容.從對(duì)話后的方框中所給的A、B、C.D、E五

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次.(共1小題，每題2分)

25.(10分)A：Hi,Della.Youlooksoexcited.(1).

B：Yes,MyparentswilltakemetoBeijing.

A：(2),Fvebeentherethreetimeswithmyfamily.

B：Well,itwillbemyfirsttimetobethere.

A：MaybeIcangiveyousomeadvice.(3).

B：WeareleavingonJuly19th.

A：Wow,thereareonlyafewdaysleft.(4).

B：OK,Fildoitrightnow.

A：(5).

B：Ofcourse.Iwon't.

A.Thatrsgreat.

B.Anygoodnews?

C.Don'tforgettosendmesomephotos.

D.WhenwillyouleaveforBeijing?

E.You'dbettergetsomeinformationbeforeyouleave.

第六部分短文改錯(cuò)（15分）閱讀短文.判斷有題號(hào)的每-行畫線部分和有漏字符（）處是否

有錯(cuò)誤.如無(wú)，在該行右邊橫線.上畫一個(gè)V―如有（每行只有一個(gè)）一個(gè)，則按下列要

求改正（10小題，每題15分）：劃線部分為多余的詞，把該詞寫在該行右邊的橫線上并畫

上斜線（\）.劃線部分為多錯(cuò)詞，在該行右邊的橫線上寫出一個(gè)正確的詞.有漏字符號(hào)（A）

處缺一個(gè)詞：在該行右邊的橫線上寫出一個(gè)正確的詞.

26.（15分）Whenyoufeelsad,youshouldtrygoingoutsideifitissun.Doctors

（1）___

knowthathowmanysunlightwegotcanchangehowwe

feel.(2)_______

Scientistslearnedthisbyinterviewpeoplewholivedifferentpartsof

(3)______

theworld.Inthefarnorth,thedaysAveryshortinwinter.Peoplethereoften(4)

saythattheyfeelunhappyinthewinter.Inthesouthwheretherearemore

(5)______

daylighthours,fewerpeoplesaytheyareunhappyinwinter.Thereasonis(6)

howmuchsunlightthesepeoplegeteachday.Sunlightchangesomethingin(7)

ourbodies,whichcanmakepeoplefeelhappily.Anotherwaytofeel

(8)______

happyistogetmuchexercise.Justlikesunlight,exercisehelpsourbodyfeel(9)

happier.Thalyouareupsetaboutsomething,exerciseisagoodwaytoget(10)

thosebadfeelingsoutofyourself.

書面表達(dá)(30分)書面表達(dá)分為A.B兩部分.A部分10分，B部分20分，文中不能出現(xiàn)

本人及所在學(xué)校、鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))，縣(區(qū))的相關(guān)信息，凡抄襲試卷的原句的不給分.

27.(10分)下面是一篇未寫完的短文，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀，為短文寫一個(gè)30-40詞的結(jié)尾.續(xù)

寫文字完整.

Thereisadebate（討論）inourEnglishclass.Thetopicisthatwhetherwecanbringour

mobilephonestotheschool.GroupAsaysthatitisgoodforstudentstodoso..

28.（20分）中國(guó)扶貧基金會(huì)為了支援西部地區(qū)教育事業(yè)，將聘請(qǐng)澳大利亞外籍教師前往該

地區(qū)任教英語(yǔ).假如你是該地區(qū)希望中學(xué)九年級(jí)學(xué)生.名叫張華，請(qǐng)你給即將前往你學(xué)

校的澳大利亞外籍教師Mr.Green寫一封信，歡迎他來(lái)任教，并簡(jiǎn)單介紹學(xué)校和英語(yǔ)學(xué)

習(xí)的情況.

內(nèi)容包括：

1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹你們學(xué)校和班級(jí)的情況（地理位置，班級(jí)人數(shù)等）；

2.你們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上遇到的困惑（請(qǐng)寫2點(diǎn)）；

3.你們的希望或建議（請(qǐng)寫2點(diǎn)）.

要求如下：

1.結(jié)構(gòu)完整.表達(dá)通順，語(yǔ)音規(guī)范，書寫清晰；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名，學(xué)校名稱等信息；

3.詞數(shù)80左右.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

參考詞匯：inthewestofChina西部地區(qū)；Australia澳大利亞

DearMr.Green,

WewarmlywelcomeyoutoteachusEnglishinXiWangMiddleSchool.

2020年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

I、聽句子.從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每

個(gè)句子聽兩遍.（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

II、聽對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下列各小題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選擇最佳選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)

話聽兩遍.（共1小題，滿分5分）（A）聽下面5段對(duì)話，完成6至10小題.（每小題5分）

6.（5分）（1）WhatcanAlidofortheschoolconcert?

A?Shecanplaythepiano.

B.Shecanplaytheviolin.

C.Shecanplayguitar.

（2）Whatisthenameofthebook?

A.HistoryofChina.

B.ChineseTraditionalFood.

C.ChineseTraditionalStories.

(3)Whatsaysthatstudentscan'tplaycomputergamesonschoolnights?

A.Theheadmaster.

B.Theirparents.

C.Thewoman.

(4)WhatdoestheconversationsayabouttheIndians?

A.Theyusechopstickswhentheycat.

B.Theyeatwithknivesandforks.

C.Theyeatwiththeirhands.

(5)WheredidWeiHuagoonthewintervacationof2019?

A.ShewenttoWuhan.

B.Shestayedathome.

C.ShewenttoBeijing.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

（B）聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成小題.（每小題4分）

7.（4分）（1）WhatkindofcompetitiondocsErictalkabout?

A?Tenniscompetition.

B.Englishsingingcompetition.

C.Mathcompetition.

（2）Whydidn'tMaryanswerEric'scall?

A.Shewaslate.

B.Sheleftherphoneinataxi.

C.Shedidn'tsleepwell.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

（C）聽下面.?段對(duì)話，完成小題,（每小題6分）

8.（6分）（1）WhatisJudy*sdream?

A.Tobeanengineer.

B.Tobeascientist.

C.Tobeapianist

（2）HowmanyhoursdoesJudyspendoniteveryday?

A.Twohours.

B.Fourhours.

C.Sixhours.

（3）HowoftendoesJudyhaveherspeciallessons?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceamonth.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

m、聽短文.根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容從下面各小題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng).短文聽三

遍.（共1小題，每題2分，滿分10分）

9.（10分）（1）WheredidKathystudyforayear?

A.IntheUSA.

B.IntheUK.

C.InAustralia.

（2）Whattimedidtheschoolstartinthemorning?

A.At7：00o'clock.

B.At8：00o'clock.

C.At9：00o'clock.

（3）Whydidthestudentshavetomovetoeachclass?

A.Becausethestudentshadtheirownclassrooms.

B.Becausetheteachershadtheirownclassrooms.

C.Becausetheteachersdidn'thavetheirownclassrooms.

（4）Howlongcouldacoffeebreaklast?

A.Fortenminutes.

B,Forfifteenminutes.

C.Fortwentyminutes.

（5）WhydidKathyloveafternoonteaonFridayafterschool?

A.Shecouldmakefriends.

B.Shecouldenjoydrinkingtea.

C.Shecouldhavearest.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

第二部分單項(xiàng)填空（10分）從下列各題所給的A.B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)，（共10小題，每題1分）

10.（1分）Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon*tliketea.CouldIhavesome?（）

A.teaB.breadC.juiceD.cookie

【分析】媽媽，我渴了，但我不喜歡茶.我能喝點(diǎn)果汁嗎？

【解答】tea茶.bread面包.juice果汁.cookie餅干.根據(jù)Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon't

liketea"媽媽，我渴了，但我不喜歡茶”可知，能和“果汁”嗎？用juice.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境，掌握一些常識(shí)，選擇

合適答案.

11.（1分）ThereisrestaurantonNorthStreet.Itismostfamousone

here.（）

A.a；theB.the；aC.the；anD.an；the

【分析】在北街有一家餐館.它是這里最著名的一個(gè).

【解答】定冠詞the常用來(lái)表特指；不定冠詞泛指”一個(gè)，一次”等，不定冠詞a用于以輔

音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前.題中第

一表泛指，restaurant以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a.第二空是形容詞最高級(jí)前加

the.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉冠詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

12.（1分）Ms.Greenhavenotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishthework

by.（）

A.myselfB.themselvesC.herselfD.ourselves

【分析】格林女士沒有時(shí)間幫助我們，所以我們需要自己完成這項(xiàng)工作.

【解答】myself我自己.themselves他（她、它）們自己.herself她自己.ourselves我們

自己.根據(jù)Ms.Greenhavenotimetohelpus”格林女士沒有時(shí)間幫助我們”可知，我們需

要“自己”完成這項(xiàng)工作.用ourselves.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查反身代詞，通過(guò)反身代詞指代主語(yǔ)，使施動(dòng)者把動(dòng)作在形式上反射到施動(dòng)

者自己.注意反身代詞的變法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適答案.

13.（1分）Communicationisabridgetheyoungandtheold.（）

A.acrossB.throughC.betweenD.among

【分析】溝通是年輕人和老年人之間的一座橋梁.

【解答】across從物體表面通過(guò)，through從物體中間通過(guò)，between在兩者之間，常用

between…and…，among在三者及三者以上之間，根據(jù)句子中…theyoungandtheold可

知這里指“年輕人和老年人之間二

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析時(shí)，首先理解句子的含義及介詞之間的區(qū)別.其次要注意固定的

搭配，注意語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象.

14.(1分)---Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithmethisafternoon?

---I'dliketo.FmafraidIhavenotime.()

A.SoB.OrC.ButD.And

【分析】-你今天下午愿意和我一起打網(wǎng)球嗎？

-我愿意.但恐怕我沒有時(shí)間.

【解答】so所以；or或者，否則；but但是；and并且，和.空格前“我愿意”和空格后

”恐怕我沒有時(shí)間”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查連詞詞義辨析.在熟悉選項(xiàng)意思的前提下，結(jié)合前后句子間的邏輯關(guān)

系確定正確答案.

15.(1分)TheGreatWallisaplaceofinterest.Allofustherebefore.()

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.havegone

【分析】長(zhǎng)城是個(gè)有趣的地方.我們所有人以前都去過(guò)那里.

【解答】havebeen表示去過(guò)某地又回來(lái)了，havegone表示去了某地還沒回來(lái)，根據(jù)before

可知應(yīng)該是去過(guò)，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，用have.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟知現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法，結(jié)合句意，仔細(xì)分析，可得出答案.

16.(1分)Theairpollutionisveryseriousinourcity.Somethingaboutitnow.()

A?candoB.mustdo

C.wasdoneD.mustbedone

【分析】我們城市的空氣污染很嚴(yán)重，現(xiàn)在必須采取措施.

【解答】根據(jù)第一句可知：我們城市的空氣污染很嚴(yán)重.由此可知第二句應(yīng)該是指”必須

采取措施”，要用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,句子中主語(yǔ)something是動(dòng)作的承受者，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，

其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為mustbedone,

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，理解句子的意思，找出句子中動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者和動(dòng)作的承受者，

根據(jù)動(dòng)詞形式來(lái)判斷采用什么時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，采用正解的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)答題.

17.(1分)Hisofficeisonthetopofthetallbuilding.Youshouldtakealifttothe

floor.()

A.firstB.thirtiethC.thirtyD.thirteen

【分析】他的辦公室在那座高樓的頂上，你應(yīng)該乘電梯到三十樓.

【解答】first第一.thirtieth第三十.thirty三十.由irteen十三.表示第幾樓用序數(shù)詞.C^

D不正確.根據(jù)Hisofficeisonthetopofthetallbuilding”他的辦公室在那座高樓的頂上”

可知，應(yīng)該是“第三十”.A不符合.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞.序數(shù)詞是指表示順序的數(shù)詞，通常表示“第幾”.要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，掌

握一些常識(shí)，選擇合適答案.

18.(1分)Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit.()

A.willstopB.stopC.stoppedD.stops

【分析】公共汽車停下來(lái)之前不要下車.

【解答】從Dontgetoffthebusuntil可知until引導(dǎo)的句子中，主句用祈使句形式，從句

用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it,第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查主從復(fù)合句，要根據(jù)句意或提示詞，判斷時(shí)態(tài)，選用合適的引導(dǎo)詞.

19.(1分)---Jack'sunclehasgottheCOVID-19.Nowheisinahospital.

------------------------------.()

A.Itdoesn'tmatter

B.That'sallright

C.I'msoiTytohearthat

D.Becarefulnexttime

【分析】杰克的叔叔得了新冠肺炎.現(xiàn)在他在醫(yī)院里住院.

聽到這個(gè)我很難過(guò).

【解答】A沒關(guān)系，B不要緊，C聽到這個(gè)我很難過(guò)，D下次小心；根據(jù)前句句意”杰克

的叔叔得了新冠肺炎.現(xiàn)在他在醫(yī)院里住院”和語(yǔ)法可知，要回答”聽到這個(gè)我很難過(guò)”，

其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景對(duì)話，要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容，用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)

確的時(shí)態(tài).

第三部分完形填空(15分)閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共1小題，每小題1.5分)

20.(15分)Tobeavolunteerisreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.Fouryearsago,I(1)

D_aclubwiththenameofHelpingOthers.

Soonafterthat,Ibegantodomanythingstohelpthosewhoneeded(2)BFor

example,Ioftenhelpedoldpeoplecrosstheroads,boughtsomefoodfbr(3)_C

childrenanddidsmallactsforourneighbors(4)Aneed.

TodayistheInternationalCoastalClean-upDay.Itisonly20minutes'ridefromour

housetothesea.Inthemorning,myparentsandIrodethereas(5)Casusualwitha

bagtoputtherubbishin.Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach.(6)_B

someofthemleftplasticbagsonit.Sowedecidedtocleanthe(7)D?Wespentthe

wholemorning(8)Btherubbishandlittersonthenicebeach.Whatameaningfuldayit

was!

Wefeelitisavery(9)Dexperienceandwewillcontinuedoingthatonour

own.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausewehaveonlyoneearth.We

needmore(10)Atomaketheworldadifference!

(1)A.startedB.calledC.rememberedD.joined

(2)A.foodB.helpC.moneyD.water

(3)A.carelessB.happyc.homelessD.strong

(4)A.inB.abovec.behindD.with

(5)A.hardlyB.slowlyc.earlyD.quietly

(6)A.andB.but