2025屆河北省重點中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆河北省重點中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳選項。Ninacan’ttellthetime.Mrs.Millerwantstoteachherhowto___1___it,butNinaalwayssays,“Youdon’tneedtoteachme.Icandoit.It’snot___2___.”Thismorning,Ninagetsup___3___6:35.Shelooksather___4___andsays,“Oh,no!It’s7:35.Imustgotoschoolnow.”Ninatakes___5___schoolbagfromthesofa.“Dear,havebreakfastathome!”“Mum,Idon’twanttobe___6___.Imustgonow,”saysNina,runningoutofherhouse.___7___whenshegetstoschool,sheseesnobody.She___8___Mrs.Millerandasks,“Mum,isit___9___today?”“No,dear.TodayisFriday,”Mrs.Millersays,“butit’s6:50.”“What?”Ninasays,“Mum,you’re____10____.Ineedtolearnhowtotellthetime.”1.A.talk B.say C.tell D.speak2.A.difficult B.careful C.different D.interesting3.A.to B.at C.for D.from4.A.book B.wallet C.pencil D.watch5.A.my B.his C.her D.your6.A.old B.lost C.big D.late7.A.So B.But C.Or D.Because8.A.loves B.draws C.calls D.knows9.A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday10.A.fit B.right C.tidy D.fine二、閱讀理解(40分)2、

閱讀短文及文后A-E選項,選出可以填入1-5各題空白處的最佳選項。Manypeoplethinkthatbeinghealthyisdifficult,butthat’snottrue.Herearesomewaystokeephealthy.Drinkmorewater.___1___Waterkeepsbodiesattherighttemperature(溫度).Eatwell.ItisimportanttopayattentiontoEatattherighttime.___2___Ifyoueattoolateatnight,youmayhavedifficultysleeping.Domoreexercise.Ifyoueatmuchfoodbutdolittleexercise,youwillbecomeheavyanditwillbeeasyforyoutogetill.___3___Getoutside.Whenyouspendtimeoutdoors,thefreshairhelpsimproveyourmood(改善你的情緒).___4___Spendingtoomuchtimeonthemwillbebadforyoureves.Spendsometimegoingforawalkinthesun,relaxingatapark,orstayingactivewithasport.Getagoodnight’srest.Whenyousleepwell,youcanwakeupeasilythenextmorning.___5___Sleepingwellisveryimportantforyourhealth!A.KeepawayfromTVorcomputers.B.What’smore,youwillhavemoreenergy(能量)thenextday.C.Trynottoeat2to3hoursbeforeyougotobed.D.Everyoneshoulddrinkfivetoeightglassesofwateraday.E.Doingsportseverydaycanhelpbuildyourselfup.3、

Animalsgrowupindifferentways.Theyhavelotsoflessonstolearn.____1____Anewbornkangarooisthesizeofabee.Shestaysinhermother’ssafepouch.Shedoesn’topenhereyesforatleastfivemonths.Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk.____2____Somebabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey’reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherwhendangerisnear.____3____Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen.____4____Ababyelephantisbornonopen,grassyland.Otherelephantsmakeacircletoprotecther.Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers’milkarecalledmammals(哺乳動物).Amotherbear’smilkisfattyandrich.Babybearsneedlotsoffat(脂肪)tokeepwarminwinter.____5____Babyzebrasdrinkmilkforsixmonthsormore!Asbabyanimalsgrowtheyneedsolid(固體的)food.Babylionseatwhattheirmothercatch.A.Ababyzebracanrunanhouraftersheisborn.B.Theyhavemilkforsixmonths.C.Hismothercarrieshim.D.Babywolvesareborninlargeholes.E.Someanimalsarebornhelplessbuttheirmothersprotectthem.4、①Cantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!②Sometreesusechemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))totalk.Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I’mbeingattacked!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.③Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.④Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb”(樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)).Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”,treescanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.⑤Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.1.Treescan“talk”indifferentways.Howmanywaysdoesthepassageshow?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheword“attack”meaninparagraph2?________A.Hurt. B.Burn.C.Protect. D.Catch.3.Whymaytreesmakenoiseaccordingtoparagraph3?________A.Theywanttousechemicals.B.Theyneedmorewatertokeepalive.C.Theywouldliketoshareinformation.D.Theyhopepeopletoheartheirsound.4.Ifthereisnorainforalongtime,whatdisadvantages(壞處)maythe“WoodWideWeb”bring?________A.Insectsmayeatmoreleaves.B.Fungimaynotbeabletowork.C.Someteesmaytakeinwaterfromothers.D.Scientistsmaybuildupawallintheforest.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?________A. B.C. D.5、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北極)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰凍的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“l(fā)eads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.abookreview B.asciencebook C.aschoolreport D.acomputermagazine2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.氣候惡劣的 B.充滿危險的 C.困難重重的 D.無人居住的4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Jenny,Ineedtobuyaguitarforyourbrother.____1____B:Sorry,Mom.I’mbusynow.A:____2____B:No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).A:Atriponline?____3____B:Yeah.Wecangoanywherewewant.A:____4____B:Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:____5____B:OK.Herewego!A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.IwanttogotoShanghai.C.Canyoushowmehowtodoit?D.Areyoubusyplayingcomputergames?E.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?F.Nowmanypeopleliketotaketripsonline.四、短文填空(10分)7、

IamastudentfromBeijingNo.1middleschool.Kateismynewclassmate.Sheis___1___goodgirl.SheisfromNewYork.Sheisthirteenyearsold.Kateoftengetsupatabout6:30onweekdays.Andsheoftenhasaglassofmilk,aneggandsomebreadforher___2___.Thenshegoestoschoolat7:30a.m.andgetsthereat8:00a.m.Katehasfour___3___inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.At3:50,sheplaysgames.Shestudieshard,andshelikesEnglish,sheis___4___atit.Sheteaches___5___EnglishandweteachherChinese.ShecanspeakalittleChinesenow,butnotmuch.Shedoeshomeworkathome.ShelikeswatchingTVverymuch,butsheonlywatchesitonSaturdayandSunday.Sheoftengoestobedataboutnineo’clock.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Hello,everyone!Myname___1___Kathy.Iamagirl.I___2___abigfamily.Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.___3___aremygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherJack,mysisterGinaandI.My___4___nameisJimandmymother’snameisMary.Mybrotherisverytidy,___5___Iamnot.InJack’sroom,hisbooksandtapesare___6___thetable.His___7___areintheschoolbag.While(而)___8___booksareeverywhere-onmybed,onthesofaandunderthechair.Mysisterhas___9___clock.It’sonthedesk.___10___isthemaninthephotoonthewall?Oh,that’smygrandfather1.A.am B.is C.are2.A.have B.am C.amhave3.A.They B.Them C.Their4.A.grandma’s B.father’s C.fathers5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.at B.in C.on7.A.keys B.sofa C.key8.A.my B.mine C.me9.A./ B.the C.a10.A.Which B.Where C.Who六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、

請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。按要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Thingsarechangingquicklynowadays.Sowedon’tevenknowwhatourownliveswillbelikeinafewyears.Hereishowscientistsseewhatlifewillbelikeintwentyyears.You’resittinginyourcar,butyouneedn’tdrive.Thecarcangowithoutadriver,withitscomputerandcamera.Yourcarcanknowhowtogettoyourhomesafely.You’rehungry,soyougotothekitchenassoonasyougethome.Youaskforsomefoodbycomputer.Yourkitchenhasamagicrefrigerator.Itcanopentotheoutsidetoreceivefoodforyou.You’vealreadypaidforfoodbeforeyougethome.Youcanpaythemoneyfromyourbank.Nobodyusescash.Thecomputershowsamessagefromaworkerofyourofficeinanothercountry.YourcomputerchangeshiswordsintoEnglish.Asyouwait,youthinkaboutwhattodoatnight.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youcanstayathomeandseeanyfilm.Whatfilmdoyouwanttoseeintheevening?1.Whycan’tyouknowwhatyourliveswillbelikeinafewyears?______________________________________________2.Howcanacargowithoutadriver?______________________________________________3.Whatcanreceivefoodforyouathome?______________________________________________4.Whatlanguagecanyourcomputertranslate(翻譯)thewordsinto?______________________________________________5.Wherecanyouseefilms?______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。你班英語課上進(jìn)行了一場“周末計劃”為主題的小組分享。以下是你們小組的分享結(jié)果,請你做小組代表,把分享的結(jié)果匯報給全班同學(xué)。Jason白云山徒步欣賞風(fēng)景,放松身心Mandy接受學(xué)校廣播節(jié)目采訪宣傳環(huán)保,分享節(jié)水護(hù)林方法你的計劃和原因。作文要求:Goodmorningeveryone!I’mveryhappytoreportourplansofthisweekend._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了尼娜因為不會看時間鬧了個小笑話的故事。【1題詳解】句意:尼娜分不清時間。米勒夫人想教她怎么看時間。talk交談;say說;tell說、識別;speak說。根據(jù)下文“Mum,you’reright.Ineedtolearnhowtotellthetime”可知,米勒夫人想教尼娜看時間。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你不需要教我。我能做到。這并不難。difficult困難的;careful仔細(xì)的;different不同的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)上文“Icandoit”可知,尼娜認(rèn)為看時間并不難。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:今天早上,尼娜6:35起床。to到;at在(某時刻);for為了;from來自??崭窈鬄椤?:35”,應(yīng)用介詞at搭配具體時刻。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:她看著手表說:“哦,不!現(xiàn)在是7:35。我現(xiàn)在必須去上學(xué)了。”book書;wallet錢包;pencil鉛筆;watch手表。根據(jù)下文“Oh,no!It’s7:35.Imustgotoschoolnow”可知,尼娜看了手表知道時間的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:尼娜從沙發(fā)上拿起了她書包。my我的;his他的;her她的;your你的。根據(jù)上文“Imustgotoschoolnow”可知,尼娜拿起了她的書包要去上學(xué)。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:媽媽,我不想遲到。我現(xiàn)在必須走了。old老的;lost迷路的;big大的;late遲到的。根據(jù)下文“Imustgonow”可知,尼娜不想上學(xué)遲到。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但當(dāng)她到達(dá)學(xué)校時,她什么人也沒看見。So因此;But但是;Or或者;Because因為。根據(jù)前后文可知,尼娜認(rèn)為上學(xué)時間到了,所以趕去了學(xué)校,但是當(dāng)她去到學(xué)校時,她什么人也沒看見。此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用連詞but,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她打電話給米勒夫人,問道:“媽媽,今天是星期六嗎?”loves愛;draws畫畫;calls打電話;knows知道。根據(jù)上文“Butwhenshegetstoschool,sheseesnobody”可知,尼娜在學(xué)校,所以是打電話給母親。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她打電話給米勒夫人,問道:“媽媽,今天是星期六嗎?”Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六。根據(jù)上文“Butwhenshegetstoschool,sheseesnobody”可知,尼娜在學(xué)校沒看見有人,可推斷她認(rèn)為今天是周末。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:媽媽,你說得對。我需要學(xué)會看時間。fit健康的;right正確的;tidy整齊的;fine好的。結(jié)合前后文“Mrs.Millerwantstoteachherhowtotellit”和“Ineedtolearnhowtotellthetime”可知,此處尼娜同意母親的看法,即她要學(xué)會看時間。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.C3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些保持健康的方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Drinkmorewater.”可知要多喝水。選項D“每個人都應(yīng)該每天喝五到八杯水?!狈险Z境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Eatattherighttime.”可知要在正確的時間吃飯,根據(jù)下一句“Ifyoueattoolateatnight,youmayhavedifficultysleeping.”可知晚上吃得太晚可能會難以入睡。選項C“盡量不要在睡前2到3小時進(jìn)食?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Ifyoueatmuchfoodbutdolittleexercise,youwillbecomeheavyanditwillbeeasyforyoutogetill.”可知吃很多食物但很少做運(yùn)動,就很容易生病。選項E“每天做運(yùn)動可以幫助你強(qiáng)壯?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Spendingtoomuchtimeonthemwillbebadforyoureves.”可知花太多時間在電腦或電視上面對眼睛不好。選項A“遠(yuǎn)離電視或電腦?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Whenyousleepwell,youcanwakeupeasilythenextmorning.”可知當(dāng)睡得好時,第二天早上就能輕松醒來。選項B“更重要的是,第二天你會有更多的能量?!狈险Z境。故選B。3、1.E2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹不同動物的成長方式?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anewbornkangarooisthesizeofabee.Shestaysinhermother’ssafepouch”可知此處介紹袋鼠出生后,大小和蜜蜂一樣,待在媽媽的袋子里,E選項“一些動物生來是無助的,但是它們的媽媽會保護(hù)它們”與袋鼠的描述相同。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk.”可知此處介紹剛出生的猴子不能行走,緊接著介紹媽媽如何幫助它們,C選項“它的媽媽帶著它”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somebabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey’reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherwhendangerisnear.”可知此處介紹生來就會跑的動物,A選項“一個斑馬寶寶出生后一個小時就會跑”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen”可知此處介紹動物出生地點。D選項“狼寶寶出生在一個大洞里”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers’milkarecalledmammals.Amotherbear’smilkisfattyandrich.Babybearsneedlotsoffat(脂肪)tokeepwarminwinter”可知此處與喝奶有關(guān)B選項“它們喝奶六個月”符合語境。故選B。4、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講了樹以不同的方式相互交流?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Sometreesusechemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))totalk.”、第三段“Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.”和第四段“Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.”可知樹可以通過化學(xué)物質(zhì)、聲音和樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)“說話”,文章共展示了三種方式。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.”可知它們呼救是因為它們受到了傷害,所以推測attack是“攻擊、傷害”與hurt同義。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.”可知一些樹發(fā)出聲音是需要水。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.”可推測當(dāng)缺水時,一些樹可能會汲取別的樹的水。故選C?!?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀文章可知,第一段總體講樹會交流,第二、三、四段分別講了樹用化學(xué)物質(zhì)、聲音、“樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)”來交流,最后一段講總結(jié)樹用不同的方式交流。故選A。5、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要給我們介紹了北極的相關(guān)知識。北極和南極都是非常寒冷的地方,但北極和南極是很不一樣的?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.”和文意可知,這篇短文主要介紹了有關(guān)北極的一些情況,屬于科普類的文章,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.”可知,大約100年前,有兩個人成功地到達(dá)了北極。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”可知,幾乎沒有人能在這個地方生存下來,說明大部分地區(qū)無人居住,uninhabited意為“無人居住的”。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.”可知,冰下面海水的運(yùn)動可能會導(dǎo)致海面的很多變化,有時候冰會破裂形成開放的水道。故選C。請仔細(xì)閱讀文章,從A到E的五個句子選項中,選出填入空格處的最佳句子,并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置填涂正確選項。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.E2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是珍妮與媽媽的對話,她們主要在談?wù)撛诰€旅行?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtobuyaguitar”和“Sorry,Mom.”可知,媽媽要去購物,問珍妮是否想一起去,E項“你想和我一起去購物嗎?”符合情景,故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).”可知,問句是一般疑問句,媽媽想知道珍妮在忙什么,D項“你正忙于玩電腦游戲嗎?”符合情景,故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Atriponline?”可知,媽媽對線上旅行很感興趣,A項“聽起來很有趣。”符合情景,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知,媽媽也想體驗線上旅行,C項“你能教我怎么做嗎?”符合情景,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知,回答是想去的地點,B項“我想去上海。”符合情景,故選B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.a2.breakfast3.lessons##classes4.good5.us【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的同學(xué)凱特的個人信息,家庭生活和學(xué)校生活。【1題詳解】句意:她是一個很好的女孩。此處表泛指,且good是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a,故填a?!?題詳解】句意:她經(jīng)常早餐喝一杯牛奶,吃一個雞蛋和一些面包。根據(jù)“Kateoftengetsupatabout6:30onweekdays.Andsheoftenhasaglassofmilk…”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹的是早餐吃什么,havesth.forbreakfast意為“早餐吃……”,故填breakfast?!?題詳解】句意:凱特上午有四節(jié)課,下午有兩節(jié)課。根據(jù)“Katehasfour…inthemorning”可知,此處介紹她上課的情況,lesson/class“課程”,基數(shù)詞four后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填lessons/classes?!?題詳解】句意:她喜歡英語,并擅長英語。根據(jù)“ShelikesEnglish”可知,她喜歡英語,也很擅長英語,begoodatsth.意為“擅長某事”,故填good?!?題詳解】句意:她教我們英語,我們教她中文。根據(jù)“weteachherChinese”可知,她教我們英語,動詞teach后接人稱代詞賓格us作賓語,故填us。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的個人信息和家庭信息?!?題詳解】句意:我名字叫Kathy。am主語是I;is主語是單數(shù)概念;are主語是復(fù)數(shù)概念。主語是單數(shù)形式,be動詞用is,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我有一個大家庭。have有;am是;amhave表達(dá)錯誤。根據(jù)“abigfamily.”可知,有一個大家庭,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:他們是我的祖父母,我的父母,我的哥哥杰克,我的妹妹吉娜和我。They他們,主格;Them他們,賓格;Their形容詞性物主代詞。此空在句中作主語,應(yīng)填主格,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我爸爸的名字叫Jim,我媽媽的名字叫Mary。grandma’s祖母的;father’s爸爸的;fathers爸爸。根據(jù)“mymother’snameisMary”可知,此處介紹的是爸爸的名字,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我哥哥很整潔,但我不是。so因此;and和;but但是?!癕ybrotherisverytidy”與“Iamnot”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在杰克的房間里,他的書和磁帶在桌子上。at在;in在里面;on在上面。根據(jù)“hisbooksandtapesare...thetable.”可知,書和磁帶在桌子上,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他的鑰匙在書包里。keys鑰匙,復(fù)數(shù)形式;sofa沙發(fā);key鑰匙,單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)are可知,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:而我的書到處都是——在我的床上,沙發(fā)上和椅子下。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;me我,賓格。此空修飾名詞books,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:我妹妹有一個時鐘。/不填;the這個/那個;a一個。此處表示泛指應(yīng)填a,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:墻上照片里的男人是誰?Which哪一個;Where哪里;Who誰。根據(jù)“Oh,that’smygrandfather”可知,詢問那個人是誰,故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Becausethingsarechangingquicklynowadays.2.Thecarcangowithoutadriverwithitscomputerandcamera.3.Amagicrefrigeratorcanopentotheoutsidetoreceivefood.4.ItchangesthewordsintoEnglish.5.Athome.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是科學(xué)家暢想了二十年后的生活?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thingsarechangingquicklynowadays.Sowedon’tevenknowwhatourownliveswillbelikeinafewyears”可知,現(xiàn)在的情況變化很快。所以我們甚至不知道幾年后我們自己的生活會是什么樣子,故填Becausethingsarechangingquicklynowadays.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Thecarcangowithoutadriver,withitscomputerandcamera”可知,可以在沒有司機(jī)的情況下行駛,配備電腦和攝像頭,故填Thecarcangowithoutadriverwithitscomputerandcamera.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourkitchenhasamagicrefrigerator.Itcanopentotheoutsidetoreceivefoodforyou”可知,神奇的冰箱可以向外打開,為你接收食物,故填A(yù)magicrefrigeratorcanopentotheoutsidetoreceivefood.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“YourcomputerchangeshiswordsintoEnglish”可知,可以變成英語,故填I(lǐng)tchangesthewordsintoEnglish.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youcanstayathomeandsee

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