Unit1RelationshipsGrammarPastPerfectDiscoveryHongKong________toChinain1997.returned導(dǎo)DiscoveryMacao________toChinain1999.HongKong____________toChinabeforeMacaocamebacktoChina.returnedhadreturned導(dǎo)HongKonghadreturnedtoChinabeforeMacaocamebacktoChina.PastPresentHongKonghadreturnedtoChina.MacaoreturnedtoChina.Discovery導(dǎo)Q:1.什么時(shí)態(tài)？2.結(jié)構(gòu)是什么？3.什么時(shí)候用這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)？【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.掌握過去完成時(shí)的定義及基本用法，2.學(xué)會(huì)在特定的語境中正確理解并使用過去完成時(shí)。導(dǎo)思1.讀課本94頁關(guān)于過去完成時(shí)的知識(shí)點(diǎn),及【知識(shí)鏈接】，劃出不理解的地方。

5minsQ:1.什么時(shí)態(tài)？2.結(jié)構(gòu)是什么？3.什么時(shí)候用這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)？FormhaddoneWhentouseThepastperfecttenseisoftenusedwiththesimplepasttense.Ifoneactionhappensbeforetheotherinthepast,thepastperfecttenseisused.ThepastperfecttensepastpresentDiscovery評(píng)Grammar

Summary

Somekeypoints過去完成時(shí)表示在過去的事件之前發(fā)生的事件或存在的狀態(tài)。

例如：Thepolicearrestedthemanwhohadbrokenintoajewelleryshop.過去完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)用在同一個(gè)句子中體現(xiàn)過去事件發(fā)生的順序。試比較：WhenIarrived,sheleft.（Iarrivedandthensheleft.）我到達(dá)時(shí)她離開了。WhenIarrived,shehadleft.（SheleftbeforeIarrived.）我到達(dá)時(shí)她已經(jīng)離開了。過去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語+had+動(dòng)詞-ed形式例如：Ihadmethimbefore.HadTombegunhisprojectbeforeanyoneelsedid?Theyhadn’tmovedtheircarearlier.評(píng)10minsComparetwosentencesthatdecribethepicture.a.Thefilmbeganwhentheyarrivedatthecinema.b.Thefilmhadbegunwhentheyarrivedatthecinema.評(píng)他們趕到電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開始了。10minsComparetwosentencesthatdecribethepicture.a.Thepolicearrestedthemanwhowasbreakingintoajewelleryshop.b.Thepolicearrestedthemanwhohadbreakenintoajewelleryshop.評(píng)警察逮捕了那名闖入珠寶店的入室盜竊犯。2.完成單句語法填空。思5mins

1.WhenIreachedthestation,thetrainboundforBeijing

(leave).2.Jinyong’snovels

(adapt)formultipleTVseriesbeforehisdeathin2018.3.ItwasthesecondtimethatI

(read)thenovel,andeachtime,Idiscoverednewlayersofmeaningintheauthor’swords.4.Thewomantoldusthatshe

(be)tomanycountriesalready.5.I

(intend)tocallyou,butwaspreventedfromsomethingunexpected.6.They

(get)everythingreadybeforeIcame.7.He

(teach)Englishfortwentyyearswhenheretired.8.Tohismother'ssurprise,

Jackdidbetterinhisfinalexamthanshe

(expect).議討論題目6mins展10mins

1.回答問題，并解釋原因2.質(zhì)疑與糾正展10mins

1.WhenIreachedthestation,thetrainboundforBeijing

hadleft

(leave).2.Jinyong’snovels

hadbeenadapted

(adapt)formultipleTVseriesbeforehisdeathin2018.3.ItwasthesecondtimethatI

hadread

(read)thenovel,andeachtime,Idiscoverednewlayersofmeaningintheauthor’swords.4.Thewomantoldusthatshe

hadbeen

(be)tomanycountriesalready.5.I

hadintended

(intend)tocallyou,butwaspreventedfromsomethingunexpected.6.They

hadgot

(get)everythingreadybeforeIcame.7.He

hadtaught

(teach)Englishfortwentyyearswhenheretired.8.Tohismother'ssurprise,

Jackdidbetterinhisfinalexamthanshe

hadexpected

(expect).答案核對(duì)LanguageinuseAnUnluckyDay6:00(eatup)7:00(getup)presentLastSunday,Ihadanunluckyday.BythetimeI_________,mydog___________upallmybreakfastonthetable.

gotup

hadeaten鞏固練習(xí)題Languageinusebeon9:159:35presentarriveThenIwenttoseethefilmwithemptystomach.WhenI___________atthecinema,thefilm_________(be)onfor20minutes.arrived

hadbeen

鞏固練習(xí)題Languageinuse

graduate

notseeAfterthefilm,IwenttomeetafriendwhomI_____________(notsee)sincewe___________.havenotseengraduated鞏固練習(xí)題LanguageinusetalkstealWehadcoffeeandtalkedhappily.ButwhenIwasgoingtopayforit,I__________(find)mywalletandcellphone_______________

(steal).Whatanunluckyday!

foundhadbeenstolen鞏固練習(xí)題LanguageinuseTaketurnstogivesentencesinpastperfect.Endingofthestory:

Lilyc