年初三年級(jí)分類(lèi)評(píng)價(jià)（A類(lèi)）英語(yǔ)試題卷考生須知：1.本卷分三部分，每部分有兩節(jié)，共六節(jié)；試題分選擇題與非選擇題兩大類(lèi)；2.本卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘；3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卷規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)用規(guī)定的筆填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)。第I卷選擇題第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共20個(gè)小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGreatWaystoReuseYourLastEverCatalog(產(chǎn)品目錄)Afteranamazing70yearsofprinting,thisyear'scatalogforourcompanywillbethelast.Butthat'snottosayit'syesterday'snews.Herearesomeofourfavoritewaystouseitaroundthehome(andoutofit):Ifyouwishtogetyourhandsontheverynewcatalog,youcanstilldosoinstoresoronourwebsite.1.Whyisthecatalogarightchoicetopackpresents?A.Becauseofitssize. B.Becauseofitsweight.C.Becauseofitsshape. D.Becauseofitscolors.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetextaboutthecatalog?A.Itissoftenoughtoprotectyourbooks.B.Itissuitabletoplaceyourcomputeron.C.Itistoooldtobeusedtostopthedoor.D.Itistoosmallforkidstomakepapertoys.3.Ifyouwanttogetthisyear'snewcatalog,youcan▲.A.makeaphonecalltothecompany B.askthecompanyforoneasagiftC.visitthewebsiteofthecompany D.writeane-mailtothecompany4.Whichofthefollowingtopicsisthetextdealingwith?A.Newinventions. B.Environmentalprotection.C.Worldbusiness. D.Scienceandtechnology.B①AsGhandioncesaid,"Yourbeliefsbecomeyourthoughts,yourthoughtsbecomeyourwords,yourwordsbecomeyouractions,youractionsbecomeyourhabits,yourhabitsbecomeyourvalues,yourvaluesbecomeyourdestiny(命運(yùn))."②Yourvaluesaretaughttoyoubydifferentinfluencesthatyougrewuparoundandthateverypersonhas,yourparents,friends,teachersandthesocietyinwhichyoulive.Yourvaluesaretoguideyouthroughoutyourlifechoices.③I'vecometohavemanyvaluesofmyown,andmymostimportantvalueiscompassion.IbegantoknowandfeelitfromayoungagewhenIrealizedthatIenjoyhelpingothers.GrowingolderIdidasmanythingsasIcouldtohelpanyoneinneed,Ididn'tcarewhatIgotinreturn.Ijustenjoythethoughtthatsomeoneneedsme.Iwouldbabysitduringthesummerformyneighborsanddidn'taskforpayinreturn.Makayla,mychildhoodbestfriendandIwouldvolunteertohelptheoldpeopleintheoldpeople'shome.④Anothermainvaluethatisimportanttomeispoliteness.WhenIwalkthroughadoor,Ialwaystellmyselftolookaroundandseeifanyoneisnearme.Ifnot,Iwillcontinuethroughthedoor,butifsomeoneisclosebehind,Iprefertowaitabitlongerandholdthedooropenforthem.IenjoysmilingatpeopleandletthemknowthatIcare,evenifIdon'tknowthem.⑤Aristotlesaid,"Youarewhatyourepeatedlydo.Excellenceisnotanevent,itisahabit."NowI'mstillbeingtaughtmanyvaluesthatwillbecomeahabitinthefuture.AlthoughmymaintwothatItalkedaboutaresoimportanttome,Istillhavemanymorevalues.Thesevalueswillhelpmeindecidingmyfutureandpointmeinapositivedirection.5.Thewriterquotes(引用)Ghandi'swordsto▲.A.leadintothetopic"values" B.interestreadersinGhandiC.describeGhandi'sgreatness D.introducethewriter'sstory6.Whichofthefollowingshowsthevalueofcompassion?A.Doinghouseworkathome. B.Cheeringupthesickkids.C.Plantingtreesincityparks. D.Holdingthedoorforladies.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterhasonlytwoimportantvalues.B.Thewriterhaslearnedthevaluesbyhimself.C.Weshouldrepeatthingsasmuchaspossible.D.Valuesareimportantforone'sfutureanddirection.8.Howdoesthewriterorganizethepassage?A.①//②③④⑤ B.①②③④//⑤ C.①//②③④//⑤ D.①②//③④//⑤CLikemanykids,lastsummerIlearnedtorideabike.OnlyIaminmy30s.WhenIwasachild,Ihadnoonetoteachme.Mymomneverlearned.MyparentswereapartwhenIwasfour,andbeforemyfatherleft,heboughtabicycleformybrotherandmetoshare.Mymomlaterremarried.Otherkidswouldlaughatmybrotherandmebecauseweweretheonlyonesolderthansixandstilldependedontrainingwheels.Mystepfatherremovedthem,butindoingthat,Ilostinterestandtrustinridingthebicycle.Iwassoscaredtofalloff.IthoughtIwastoooldtolearntoo.Afterall,Iwas8atthattime.Notknowinghowtoridedidn'tletmedownatfirst,untilwemovedoutsidethecenterofourcity.Inthisarea,bicycleswerepopular.WhenIwenttothestoretobuycandleswithmyfriends,Iwasalwaysthelasttoarrive,onfoot.Bythen,Iwas12yearsold.Inmyearly30s,IrememberhowIfeltwhenIwatchedmyneighbors'children,asyoungasthree,learntorideonbikes.Thensomethingchanged.Thefearwasstillthere,butsomethingmuchstrongerappeared.Ijoinedawomen'sbike-ridingclub.There,Istoodinacitypark,decidedtocontrolmyfear.Intheclub,Imetwomenfromdifferentbackgrounds,andtheywereallfindingridingskillsforkindsofreasons.Itmademefeellikebeingpowerful.Notlongafter,Iwasridingconfidently.Filledwiththejoyofriding,Iboughtmyownbike.Itwasn'tsimplyabike.ItwasalsoachanceImissedearlier.Everyday,whenIrodeout,Ienjoyedthebeautyofthenatureandthewindonmyface.Buyingabikewasaninvestment(投資)intransportation.Anditwasaninvestmentinreconnectingwithmypastchildhoodmemory.9.Thewritergaveupridingabikewhenshewas▲yearsold.A.6 B.8 C.12 D.3010.Whatmadethewriterdecidetolearntorideabike?A.Movingoutsidethecitycenter. B.Beinglatetothestoreallthetime.C.Joiningawomen'sbike-ridingclub. D.Watchingyoungchildrenridebikes.11.Whatdidthebikemeantothewriterinthelastparagraph?A.Asenseofbeingindependent. B.Aconnectionwithotherbikers.C.Awaytofixupherchildhood. D.Akindofcommontransportation.12.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.RidingoverFear B.LearningataClub C.FindingtheBeauty D.RecallingthePastD①Doyoucompareyourselftootherpeople?PerhapsyourbestfriendreceivessomethingyoureallywantforChristmas,oryou'renotallowedtogotoaconcertbutyourbrotherorsisteris.Eventhoughcomparisonsarecommonandcansometimesbehelpful,concentratingonyourownprogressisimportantforyourhappiness.②Whydoesconcentratingonourselvesmatter?“Weoftencompareourselvestootherswhoaredoingbetterornotaswellasourselves,”saysDr.Abbott,apsychologist(心理專(zhuān)家).“ButIsuggestcomparingachievementstoyourpastself(whereyoustarted)andyourfutureself(whereyou'dliketogetto).”Thiscanmakeyoutakeprideinwhatyou'veachievedandexcitedaboutwhatyoumightdo.PsychologistJackagreesandsaysthatconcentratingonyourownpurposesismoreworthwhilethanalwaystryingtocomeoutontop.③Docomparisonsmakeyouhappy?Comparingyourselftothosearoundyouisnaturalandweoftendoitwithoutrealizingit.Itcanhelpustofindourachievementsandtoformfriendshipswithnewpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.However,it'simportanttorememberthatnobodyisperfectinreallife.It'salsoimportanttonoteofhowthecomparisonismakingyoufeel.④“Ifyoubegintofeelquitelow,focusonyourownstrengthsandwhatyouaregoodat,”saysAbbott.Inotherwords,youcanaskyourselfquestionslike“▲”,“WhatdoIfeelgoodabout?”and“WhatimprovementscanInotice?”,whichcanhelpyoutrustyourself.⑤Maybesometimesyouarewondering“Whatifallmyfriendsarebetterthanme?”.Dr.Antrobussaysthatjealousy(妒忌)isanordinaryfeelingbutfocusingonimprovingyourownperformancecanhelpyoufeeljustassuccessful.Healsomentionsthatlearningtocelebrateyourfriends'successcannotonlyhelptocheeryourfriendsupbutalsohelpyoufeelgood.“Itwillencourageyoutobuildeachotherup.”13.Theunderlinedphrase“concentratingon”inParagraph1means“▲”.A.takingpartin B.makinguseof C.payingattentionto D.playingarolein14.Whichparagraphtalksaboutthemeaningofcomparingyourselftoothers?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“▲”inParagraph4?A.Whocanhelpmenow? B.WhatcanIdowellin?C.HowcouldIlosethegame? D.WheredoIcomefrom?16.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphistosuggest▲.A.stoppingthefeelingofbeingjealousB.tryingtodobetterthanthosearoundyouC.communicatingwiththefriendsaroundyouD.learningtocongratulateothersontheirprogressENatureandcultureareoftenseenasoppositeideas.Whatbelongstonaturecannotbetheresultofhumanactivitiesand,ontheotherhand,culturaldevelopmentisachievedagainstnature.However,thisisnottheonlyopinionontherelationshipbetweennatureandculture.Studiesinthedevelopmentofhumanssuggestthatculture,whichistakenasaneffortagainstnatureoranaturaleffort,ispartofthedevelopmentofthehumanspecies.Severalmodernwriterssawtheprocessofeducationasastruggleagainsthumannature.Wearebornwithwildnatures,suchaseatingandbehavinginadisorganizedwayoractingselfishly.Educationusescultureasawaytogetusoutofourwildestnatures;ittriestoculturethatthehumanspeciescouldlearntoadapt,progressandraiseitselfaboveandbeyondotherspecies.Overthepastcenturyandahalf,however,studiesinthehistoryofhumandevelopmenthaveshownthattheformationofcultureispartofthebiologicaladaptation.Consider,forexample,hunting.Itseemstobeanadaptation,whichallowedhumanstomoveintonewanddifferentareas,openinguptheopportunitytochangelivinghabits.Atthesametime,thedevelopmentofweaponsisrelatedtothatadaptation—fromrocksandstonestoasetofhuntingtools,andfromhuntingtoolstorulesrelatingtotheproperuseofweapons.Huntingalsoseemstoberesponsibleforawholesetofbodilyabilities,suchasbalancingononefoot.Justthinkofhowverysimplethingiscloselyrelatedtodancing,akeyexpressionofhumanculture.Itisthenclearthatbiologicaldevelopmentandculturaldevelopmentarecloselytied.Thetransmissionofcultureseemstobedirectlyrelatedtowhat'sinourblood.Justassnailscarrytheirshell,sodowebringalongourculture.However,cultureisalsopassedonamongpeopleofthesametimesoramongpeoplebelongingtodifferentpopulations.WecanlearnhowtomakejiaozievenifwewerebornfromRussianparentsinParisjustaswecanlearnhowtospeakEnglishevenifnoneofourfamilyorfriendsspeaksthatlanguage.17.WhatisParagraph2mainlyintendedtotellreaders?A.Natureteacheshumanshowtoadapttorules.B.Humansaresupposedtobewellorganized.C.Culturepushesthehumanspeciestoprogress.D.Cultureispartofthedevelopmentofhumannature.18.Whydoesthewritertake"hunting"forexample?A.Toshowhowculturedevelopsashumansadapttotheenvironment.B.Tounderlinetheimportanceoftoolsinhumans'struggleforlife.C.Tosuggestsomepossiblewaysofchanginghumans'livinghabits.D.Toexplainwhythereisaneedtocallfortheproperuseofweapons.19.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowculture▲.A.shouldbevalued B.canbedeveloped C.shouldberespected D.canbespread20.Whatisthewriter'sopiniononthenature-culturerelationship?A.Cultureandnatureareseparateyetbalanced.B.Natureandculturearedifferentbutconnected.C.Culturedependsmuchonnaturetoprogress.D.Naturefollowstheunwrittenrulessetbyculture.第二節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weknowthatspendingtimeinnaturereducesstressandimprovesourmood.Wealsoknowthattheactofhuggingourselvesoranotherliving-thingcanimproveourwell-being.21That'sexactlywhathuggingatreedoes!Readontolearnmoreaboutthebenefitsofhuggingatree!Takeafreshbreath.22So,whenyouareclosetoatreeandhugitinaforest,youarenaturallyinamoreoxygen-richenvironment.Youarealsomorelikelytobebreathinginfewerpollutants(污染物),especiallyiftheforestorwoodsareawayfromamainroadorairline.Improvehearthealth.Onestudyfoundthatwhenweexperiencenature—whetherbyhikinginnearbymountainsorsimplylookingattreesandbirdsonthewaytowork—wecanincreaseourheartratevariability(可變性).23.Reducestress.Treesareoneofnature'sgreateststress-reducers.Itworksbyconnectingyoutotheenvironmentandallowingyoutofeelgroundedinbothspaceandtime.Whenyouhugatree,youreceivegroundingenergythroughitsroots.24.Ifyoudon'thaveatreeinyouryard,govisitthelocalparkorhikeintheclosestwoods.Findatreethatspeakstoyouorisimpressiveinitsappearance.Gogiveitahug.25Sowhatifpassers-bylaughatyou?Thehugyougiveisnotjusttothetreebuttoyourselfandyourspirit.A.Getoveryourfearofembarrassment.B.So,whynottrytomixthetwotogether?C.Itiswellknownthattreesproduceoxygen.D.Whenyouhugatree,youwillreceivemoreenergy.E.Thiscanlowertherisksofmanyheart-relateddiseases.F.It'seffectiveforpeoplewhosufferfromnervousnessandworry.第二部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15個(gè)小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mamawascallingtome.Istartedawake,realizingitmustbenearlymidnight."Mary,"shesaid26,"Where'syourhomework?"ThenIrememberedIhadnotfinishedmyhomework."Oh,Mama,Ifellasleep,"Itoldherweakly."Well,your27comesfirst!You'dbetterfinishyourwork."Shesaid.Idraggedmyselfoutofbed.AsIdidso,Icouldnothelpfeeling28.Whyme?Thosefeelingswerenew,butIdidnotgivevoicetothem.WithMama,youdidn'targue.Youjust29.Ifinishedmyworkandgaveittohertocheck.IrememberwhenAnnandIwalkedbarefoottoschoolonefineSeptemberdaybecauseour30hadwornoutandtherewasn'tenoughmoneyforMamatobuyusnewones.Theheadmasteraskedustogohome,forhecouldn'thavestudentsattendingschoolbarefoot.IsuggestedtoAnnthat31spendthedayinanearbyfarminstead.Justaboutthetimeschoolwasoverwewenthome.TherewasMama,waitingforus.I32astoryratherthanletherdown.Thenshestartedcrying.Itwas33thatshekneweverything.Shetoldusnevertobe34ofbeingpoor."Themostimportantisnotwhatyou35,butwhoyouare",saidMama.Mama'sstrictnesswithmealwaysmademefeelasifIpleasedherlessthanotherchildren.However,the36thatIgothasguidedmeformanyyears.Ihavecometobe37forthevalueofMama'sstrictrequests.Still,onequestioncontinuedto38meformorethan30years.ThenonedayIaskedher39shewasalwayssomuchstricterwithmethanothers.Shelookedatmestraightintheeyesandsaid,"Ihadtobeharderonyoubecauseyouhadmoregifts.ItwasmoreimportantforyoutogettheschoolingyoucouldthanIjustknewthatmanyotherpeoplewouldbedependingonyoutodoyourbest.""I40,Mama."AtlastIdid.26.A.seriously B.strangely C.nervously D.happily27.A.study B.hobby C.safety D.health28.A.satisfied B.energetic C.angry D.stupid29.A.smiled B.looked C.followed D.sensed30.A.backpacks B.shoes C.gloves D.scarves31.A.she B.we C.they D.he32.A.talkedabout B.heardof C.wrotedown D.madeup33.A.clear B.necessary C.interesting D.easy34.A.aware B.careful C.shamed D.tired35.A.wear B.eat C.say D.want36.A.fame B.power C.money D.beauty37.A.suitable B.responsible C.thirsty D.thankful38.A.advise B.check C.trouble D.care39.A.when B.whether C.how D.why40.A.regret B.understand C.doubt D.forget第II卷非選擇題第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10個(gè)小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LivingHeritage:ChinaChinaisapotorotherobjectmadebyheatingrawmaterials,often41mixbetweenchinastoneandkaolinclay,inakilnatatemperatureashighas1,200degreeCelsius.Temperatureisthekeyto42(make)china.Goingthroughthefireofreinventionatahightemperaturegiveschina43(great)strength,moretranslucenceandafeastofcolors.Celadon,atypeofchina44(produce)inLongquan,ZhejiangProvince,isatypicalexampleofcraftsmen'spursuitoftheperfectgreenglint.45takes72stepstoproduceLongquanceladon'sjade-likegreen.Plumgreenandlightgreen46(take)standing,andtwocolorsofthebestquality.Celadonisatechniquepasseddownformore471,600years.Alongwithsilkandtea,china48(be)oneofthefirstcommoditiestoreceiveworldwidetrade.Asit49(carry)aroundtheglobethroughtheancientMaritimeSilkRoad,chinaenjoyedgreatpopularityamongroyalfamiliesandupperclassesinEurope.Theyweredeeplyattractedbythesebeautifulvessels,50theynamedafterChina.Chinahasalsobeenacarrierforculturalexchanges.Asamemorythatcanbefeltwithbothhands,chinaisatouchablehistory.第三部分：英文寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用（共15個(gè)小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。disappointsoftsecretsurpriseneverOnedaywhenIwassix,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecansforustoenjoy.Pecanpickingwasreallytiringworkandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.WhenIwasin51,somethingattractedme.Alargebrownsquirrelafewfeetawaypickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetrunk.Amomentlaterhecrawledoutofhishidingplaceandclimbeddowntotheground.Onceagain,hetookanotherpecanbacktohishome.Nomore!52,Ithought.Idashedovertothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Handfulbyhandful,Iscoopedallthosepecansintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Icouldn'twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans."Well,well,howdidyoufindsomany?"Heasked.ItoldhimwhatIdid.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI'dbeeninobservingthesquirrelandhis