農(nóng)發(fā)行雞西市雞東縣2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）題目：閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選擇一個最佳答案填入空白處。Theriseofagriculturalmodernizationhasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestoruraleconomies.InChina,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(農(nóng)發(fā)行)playsacrucialroleinsupportingagriculturaldevelopment.(1)______thebankhasbeenpromotingruralrevitalization,itfacesdifficultiessuchasfundingshortagesandmarketcompetition.Manylocalagriculturalenterprisesstruggletosecureloansduetolimitedcollateral.(2)______,thegovernmenthasintroducedpoliciestoencouragefinancialinstitutionstoprovidemoresupportfortheagriculturalsector.Thesepoliciesincludereducinginterestratesandsimplifyingloanapplicationprocedures.(3)______,withthehelpofthebank,manyfarmershavebeenabletoexpandtheirbusinessesandimprovetheirlivelihoods.Forexample,asoybeanfarmerin雞東縣wasabletopurchasenewequipmentafterreceivingaloanfromthebank.(4)______,thebankcontinuestoexploreinnovativefinancingmodelstobetterservetheagriculturalcommunity.Byleveragingtechnology,suchasbigdataandblockchain,thebankaimstoenhancetheefficiencyofloanapprovalsandreducerisks.(5)______,theseeffortshavenotonlyboostedagriculturalproductivitybutalsocreatedmorejobsinruralareas.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SinceD.As1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______答案與解析：1.B(Though)-表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明盡管農(nóng)發(fā)行在推動鄉(xiāng)村振興，但仍面臨困難。2.A(Because)-表示原因，說明政府出臺政策是因為金融機構(gòu)對農(nóng)業(yè)支持不足。3.D(As)-表示結(jié)果，說明在銀行的幫助下，農(nóng)民得以擴大業(yè)務(wù)。4.C(Since)-表示時間或背景，說明銀行繼續(xù)探索創(chuàng)新融資模式。5.A(Because)-表示結(jié)果，說明這些努力不僅提高了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)力，還創(chuàng)造了更多農(nóng)村就業(yè)機會。二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題目：閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。TheRoleofAgriculturalTechnologyin雞東縣的SoybeanIndustry雞東縣地處黑龍江省東部，氣候適宜大豆種植，是中國重要的商品糧基地之一。近年來，隨著農(nóng)業(yè)科技的進(jìn)步，雞東縣的大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)得到了快速發(fā)展。農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供專項貸款，支持當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民采用高科技種植技術(shù)，如無人機植保、智能灌溉系統(tǒng)等。這些技術(shù)的應(yīng)用不僅提高了大豆產(chǎn)量，還減少了農(nóng)藥和化肥的使用量。然而，農(nóng)業(yè)科技的推廣也面臨一些挑戰(zhàn)。首先，部分農(nóng)民對新技術(shù)接受度不高，擔(dān)心投資回報率低。其次，相關(guān)配套服務(wù)不足，如技術(shù)培訓(xùn)和市場信息支持。農(nóng)發(fā)行和地方政府正在努力解決這些問題，通過組織培訓(xùn)班和建立農(nóng)業(yè)科技服務(wù)平臺，幫助農(nóng)民更好地適應(yīng)新技術(shù)。未來，雞東縣計劃進(jìn)一步擴大大豆種植面積，并探索大豆深加工產(chǎn)業(yè)，以提升產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈價值。農(nóng)發(fā)行將繼續(xù)提供金融支持，助力當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級。問題：1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducethehistoryofsoybeanfarmingin雞東縣.B.Todiscussthechallengesofagriculturaltechnologyadoption.C.Tohighlighttheroleofagriculturaltechnologyinboostingthesoybeanindustry.D.Topromotethedevelopmentofsoybeandeep-processingindustries.2.Howdoesagriculturaltechnologyhelpsoybeanfarmingin雞東縣?A.Itincreasesthecostofproduction.B.Itreducestheuseofpesticidesandfertilizers.C.Itmakesfarmingeasierforfarmers.D.Itdecreasesthetotalyieldofsoybeans.3.Whatproblemsdofarmersfacewhenadoptingnewtechnology?A.Lackoffinancialsupport.B.Insufficienttechnicaltraining.C.Overuseofpesticides.D.Highmarketdemand.4.Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentosolvetheseproblems?A.Reducinggovernmentsubsidies.B.Providingtrainingandserviceplatforms.C.Increasingthepriceofsoybeans.D.Encouragingmorefarmerstoadopttechnology.5.Whatwillbethefuturefocusof雞東縣的soybeanindustry?A.Expandingsoybeanplantingareas.B.Reducinggovernmentloans.C.Focusingontraditionalfarmingmethods.D.Eliminatingagriculturaltechnology.答案與解析：1.C-文章主要強調(diào)農(nóng)業(yè)科技對大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)的重要性。2.B-文中提到高科技種植技術(shù)減少了農(nóng)藥和化肥的使用。3.B-農(nóng)民面臨的主要問題是缺乏技術(shù)培訓(xùn)。4.B-政府和農(nóng)發(fā)行正在提供培訓(xùn)和服務(wù)平臺。5.A-未來計劃擴大大豆種植面積，并發(fā)展深加工產(chǎn)業(yè)。三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）題目：閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選擇一個最佳答案填入空白處。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(農(nóng)發(fā)行)hasbeenworkingcloselywithruralcommunitiesin雞東縣toimproveagriculturalinfrastructure.Inrecentyears,thebankhasfinancedtheconstructionofmodernirrigationsystems,whichhavesignificantlyincreasedcropyields.(6)______,theseprojectshavealsocreatedjobsforlocalresidents.Manyyoungpeople,whohadpreviouslyleftthecountrysideforbetteropportunities,havereturnedtotheirhometownsafterseeingthepotentialinagriculturaldevelopment.However,thesuccessoftheseprojectsdependsonsustainablemanagement.(7)______,thebankhastrainedlocalfarmersinwaterconservationtechniques.Thesetechniqueshelpreducewaterwasteandensurethatresourcesareusedefficiently.(8)______,thebankhasalsosupportedtheestablishmentofcooperativestohelpfarmersselltheirproduceatbetterprices.Byworkingtogether,farmerscannegotiatehigherpricesandreducerelianceonmiddlemen.Inconclusion,thebank’seffortshavenotonlyimprovedagriculturalproductivitybutalsocontributedtoruraleconomicgrowth.(9)______,thebankplanstoexpanditssupporttoincluderenewableenergyprojects,suchassolar-poweredirrigationsystems.(10)______,theseinitiativeswillfurtherenhancethesustainabilityofagriculturalpracticesin雞東縣.A.ThereforeB.DespiteC.MoreoverD.However6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案與解析：6.A(Therefore)-表示結(jié)果，說明灌溉系統(tǒng)改善了農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，創(chuàng)造了就業(yè)機會。7.D(However)-表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明雖然項目成功，但仍需可持續(xù)管理。8.C(Moreover)-表示補充，說明銀行還支持合作社發(fā)展。9.B(Despite)-表示讓步，說明盡管已有成果，銀行仍計劃擴大支持。10.A(Therefore)-表示結(jié)果，說明這些舉措將進(jìn)一步提升農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)性。四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題目：將下面的中文句子翻譯成英文。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款，幫助雞東縣農(nóng)民購買現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)機械。2.科技創(chuàng)新是推動農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化的重要動力。3.政府鼓勵金融機構(gòu)加大對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟的支持力度。4.農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展需要全社會的共同努力。5.雞東縣的大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)在近年來取得了顯著成就。答案與解析：1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinaprovideslow-interestloanstohelpfarmersin雞東縣purchasemodernagriculturalmachinery.2.Technologicalinnovationisakeydriverofagriculturalmodernization.3.Thegovernmentencouragesfinancialinstitutionstoincreasesupportfortheruraleconomy.4.Sustainableagriculturaldevelopmentrequiresthejointeffortsofthewholesociety.5.Thesoybeanindustryin雞東縣hasachievedremarkablesuccessinrecentyears.五、寫作（共1題，共10分）題目：Writeashortessay(about100words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofFinancialSupportforAgriculturalDevelopmentin雞東縣".答案與解析：FinancialsupportfrominstitutionsliketheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinaplaysavitalroleinthea