2025最新高一英語(yǔ)必修一測(cè)試題（人教版）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）（略，參照高考聽(tīng)力題型：包含5段短對(duì)話、4段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話/獨(dú)白，話題涉及校園生活、興趣愛(ài)好、家庭活動(dòng)、旅行安排等，錄音播放兩遍）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，共37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoSeniorHigh

Startingseniorhighschoolisabigstepinyourlife.You’reprobablyexcitedandalittlenervous.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakethetransitionsmoothly.1.ExploreYourInterests

Seniorhighoffersmoresubjectsandextracurricularactivitiesthanjuniorhigh.Joinclubsrelatedtoyourpassions—whetherit’sthescienceclub,dramaclub,orsportsteam.Thisisagreatwaytodiscoverwhatyouloveandmeetlike-mindedpeers.2.ManageYourTimeWisely

Withmoreclassesandassignments,timemanagementbecomescrucial.Useaplannertoorganizeyourhomework,tests,andactivities.Prioritizetasks—focusonurgentandimportantonesfirst,andbreakbigprojectsintosmallersteps.3.BuildRelationships

Gettoknowyourclassmatesandteachers.Afriendly“hello”oraquestionabouttheirweekendcanstartaconversation.Teachersaretheretosupportyou—don’thesitatetoaskforhelpifyou’restrugglingwithasubject.4.StayPositive

Challengesarenormal.Ifyoufeeloverwhelmed,talktoatrustedfriend,familymember,orschoolcounselor.Remember,everyoneisadjusting,andyou’renotalone.Makingthemostofseniorhighisaboutbeingcurious,organized,andopentonewexperiences.Welcometothisexcitingjourney！1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceseniorhighschoolsubjects.B.Togiveadviceonadaptingtoseniorhigh.C.Toencouragestudentstojoinclubs.D.Tocomparejuniorandseniorhigh.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatip?A.Settingasidetimeforhobbies.B.Usingaplannertoorganizetasks.C.Askingteachersforhelpwhenneeded.D.Startingconversationswithclassmates.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufeeloverwhelmed?A.Ignorethestressandkeepstudying.B.Talktosomeoneyoutrust.C.Quitchallengingactivities.D.Avoidtalkingtoteachers.4.Whatdoesthetextsuggestaboutseniorhigh?A.It’slessstressfulthanjuniorhigh.B.Itrequiresmoreself-discipline.C.Ithasfewerextracurricularoptions.D.It’sonlyaboutacademicperformance.BAMemorableTriptoThailand

Lastwinterbreak,IwentonatriptoThailandwithmyfamily.Itwasmyfirsttimetravelingabroad,andeverythingfeltexcitingandnew.WearrivedinBangkok,thecapitalcity,onasunnymorning.Thestreetswerebusywithtuk-tuks(三輪摩托車(chē)),andtheairsmelledofspicystreetfood.OurhotelwasneartheChaoPhrayaRiver,andwespentthefirsteveningboatride,watchingthecitylightsreflectonthewater.Thenextday,wevisitedtheGrandPalace.Itwasamazing！ThegoldentemplesandcoolbuildingswereevenmorebeautifulthanIhadimagined.Mydadtooklotsofphotos,andmymomboughtatraditionalThaisilkscarf.ItriedThaifoodforthefirsttime—greencurryandmangostickyrice—anditwasdelicious！Onthethirdday,wewenttoPattaya,abeachtown.Thesandwaswhite,andtheseawassoblue.Itriedsnorkeling(浮潛)forthefirsttimeandsawcolorfulfishswimmingaroundcoralreefs.Mylittlebrotherwasscaredtogetinthewater,butafterwatchingme,hefinallyjoinedandhadfuntoo.Beforeweleft,wevisitedanightmarket.Thereweresomanythingstoseeandbuy—handmadejewelry,clothes,andtoys.Ipickedupasmallelephantstatueasasouvenir.Thistriptaughtmethattravelingisn’tjustaboutseeingnewplaces;it’saboutcreatingmemorieswithfamily.Ican’twaitforthenextadventure！5.Whatwasthewriter’sfirstimpressionofBangkok?A.Itwasquietandpeaceful.B.Itwasbusyandfullofsmells.C.Itwassimilartotheirhometown.D.Itwastoocrowdedtoenjoy.6.WhatdidthewriterdoinBangkok?A.SwamintheChaoPhrayaRiver.B.BoughtasilkscarfandtriedThaifood.C.Visitedabeachandwentsnorkeling.D.Boughtanightmarketsouvenir.7.Whydidthewriter’slittlebrotherfinallyjoininthewater?A.Hewasforcedbytheparents.B.Hewantedtobuyseafood.C.Hewasencouragedbythewriter.D.Hewasnotafraidoffish.8.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.ThebeautyofThaitemples.B.Thefunoftryingnewfood.C.Afamily’stravelexperiencesinThailand.D.Theimportanceoftravelingabroad.CTheScienceofHabits

Habitsareactionswedoautomaticallywithoutthinking.Theycanbegood(likeexercisingeverymorning)orbad(likecheckingyourphonebeforebed).Buthowarehabitsformed,andcanwechangethem?Accordingtoresearch,habitsarecreatedthrougha“habitloop”–acycleofcue(提示),routine(常規(guī)行為),andreward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)).Forexample:

-Cue:Youfeelstressedafterschool.

-Routine:Youeatjunkfood.

-Reward:Youfeelrelaxedtemporarily.Overtime,yourbrainconnectsthestress(cue)witheatingjunkfood(routine)becauseitgivesareward(feelinggood).Thismakesthehabithardtobreak.Thegoodnewsisthatwecanchangehabitsbyunderstandingthisloop.Here’show:

1.IdentifytheCueandReward:Noticewhenyoudothehabit(cue)andwhatyougetfromit(reward).Forexample,ifyoucheckyourphoneatnightbecauseyou’rebored(cue),anditmakesyoufeelentertained(reward),yourroutineisphone-checking.2.ReplacetheRoutine:Keepthecueandreward,butchangetheroutine.Insteadofeatingjunkfoodwhenstressed,trytakingawalkordeepbreathing.Insteadofcheckingyourphone,readabookorlistentomusic.3.BePatient:Changinghabitstakestime—usually21to66days,dependingontheperson.Don’tgiveupifyouslipup(犯錯(cuò)誤)onceortwice.Remember,smallchangescanleadtobigresults.Byunderstandingyourhabitloop,youcantakecontrolofyouractionsandbuildbetterhabits.9.Whatisthemaintopicofthetext?A.Thebenefitsofgoodhabits.B.Howtoidentifybadhabits.C.Thesciencebehindhabitsandhowtochangethem.D.Theroleofrewardsindailyactions.10.Whatisthefirststepinchangingahabitaccordingtothetext?A.Stoppingtheroutineimmediately.B.Findinganewreward.C.Recognizingthecueandreward.D.Punishingyourselfforbadhabits.11.Whichexampleshowsa“badhabit”accordingtothetext?A.Drinkingwaterwhenthirsty.B.Checkingyourphonebeforesleeping.C.Exercisingeverymorning.D.Readingbeforebedtime.12.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutchanginghabits?A.Itonlytakesafewdays.B.It’simpossibletosucceed.C.Itrequiresunderstandingandpatience.D.It’sbettertofocusonbigchanges.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，共12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoMakeFriendsinaNewSchool

Startinganewschoolcanbescary,especiallyifyoudon’tknowanyone.Butmakingfriendsiseasierthanyouthink！Herearesometipstohelpyoustart.13________Theeasiestwaytomeetpeopleisbyjoiningclubsorgroupsthatinterestyou.Whetherit’stheartclub,sportsteam,ormusicgroup,sharedactivitiesareagreatwaytoconnectnaturally.14________Sayhitoyourclassmates,smilewhenyoupasstheminthehallway,andasksimplequestionslike“What’syourfavoritesubject?”or“Didyouunderstandthehomework?”Smalltalkhelpsbreaktheice.15________Ifyouseesomeonesittingalone,offertositwiththem.Or,ifyou’reinagroupproject,includeeveryoneinthediscussion.Showingkindnessmakesyoumoreapproachable.16________Everyonehassomethingspecial—maybeyou’regoodatdrawingorloveanimals.Sharingyourhobbiesortalentscanhelpothersfindcommongroundwithyou.17________Friendshiptakestimetogrow.Don’tgetdiscouragedifyoudon’tbecomebestfriendsrightaway.Keepbeingfriendly,andyoureffortswillpayoff.A.Joinactivitiesyouenjoy.

B.Bepatientwiththeprocess.

C.Startwithsmallconversations.

D.Lookforchancestobekind.

E.Showoffyourachievements.

F.Focusonmakingonebestfriendfirst.

G.Shareyouruniqueinterests.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（完形填空，共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ALettertoMyFreshmanSelf

DearMe,It’syoursenioryearnow,andIwanttotellyousomethingimportant:highschoolisnotasscaryasyouthink.Rightnow,you’reworriedaboutfittinginanddoingeverythingperfectly.18,youdon’thavetobethesmartestorthemostpopular.Youjustneedtobeyourself.Irememberyourfirstday—youweresonervousthatyou19yourlockercombinationthreetimes！Butguesswhat？Everyoneelsewasnervoustoo.Bytheendoftheweek,you’dmadeyourfirstfriend,andbytheendofthemonth,youwerelaughingwithawholegroup.You’llfacechallenges,likewhenyoufailyourfirstmathtestorfeelleftoutduringagroupproject.20,thesemomentswillteachyoumorethansuccessevercould.They’llmakeyoustrongerandmore21.Don’tbeafraidtotrynewthings.You’lljointhedramaclubanddiscoveraloveforacting.You’ll22aspeechcontestandrealizeyou’rebraverthanyouthought.Andyes,you’llmakemistakes—butthey’repartofthejourney.Yourfriendswillbecomeyoursecondfamily.You’llstayuplatetalkingaboutdreams,23overinsidejokes,andsupporteachotherthroughthickandthin.Someofthesefriendshipswilllastalifetime.Senioryearwillflyby,andsoonyou’llbegraduating.You’lllookbackandrealizethathighschoolwasnotjustaboutgradesorpopularity—itwasabout24,growing,andbecomingwhoyouaretoday.So,bekindtoyourself.25everymoment,eventhetoughones.They’reallpartofyourstory.Love,

YourSeniorSelf18.A.InfactB.AboveallC.InreturnD.Asusual19.A.rememberedB.checkedC.forgotD.changed20.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However21.A.carefulB.patientC.confidentD.independent22.A.enterB.loseC.winD.avoid23.A.cryingB.arguingC.laughingD.complaining24.A.learningB.competingC.travelingD.performing25.A.WasteB.EnjoyC.ForgetD.Regret第二節(jié)（語(yǔ)法填空，共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyFirstVolunteerExperience

Lastsummer,Ivolunteeredatalocalanimalshelter.Itwasmyfirsttimedoingsomethinglikethis,andIlearnedalot.WhenIarrived,thesheltermanager,Ms.

Lee,gavemeatour.Sheshowedmethedogkennels(犬舍)andcatrooms,andexplainedhowto26(care)fortheanimals.“Themostimportantthing,”shesaid,“istobepatientandgentle.Theseanimalshavebeenthroughalot,andtheyneedloveand27(safe).”Myjobwastocleanthecages,feedtheanimals,andspendtimewiththem.Atfirst,Iwasalittlenervousaroundthedogs—theybarkedloudlywhenIwalkedby.But28(gradual),theyrealizedIwasn’tathreat,andsomeevencameuptomeforpets.Onedog,Max,wasespeciallyshy.Hehidinthecornerofhiskennelandwouldn’tcomeout.Isatnearhimeveryday,talkingsoftlyandofferinghimtreats.Afteraweek,hefinally29(trust)meenoughtocomeoutandsitbesideme.Itwassucharewardingfeeling！Ialsohelpedwithadoptionevents,wherepeoplecouldmeettheanimalsanddecideiftheywantedtotakethemhome.Seeingadogorcatfindaforeverhomewas30(true)heartwarming.Volunteeringattheshelternotonlygavemeachancetohelpanimals31(need),butalsotaughtmetheimportanceofkindnessandresponsibility.Irealizedthatevensmallactions,likespendingtimewithalonelyanimal,couldmakeabig32(different).Now,wheneverIseeastray(流浪的)dogorcat,Ithinkofmytimeattheshelterandfeel33(encourage)todomore.Ihopetovolunteeragainsoon—maybeatadifferentshelterorevenacommunitygarden.Afterall,helpingothers—whetherhumansoranimals—iswhatmakeslife34(mean).26.________27.________28.________29.________30.________31.________32.________33.________34.________35.________第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作，滿(mǎn)分15分）假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Chris對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“中秋節(jié)”很感興趣，寫(xiě)信向你詢(xún)問(wèn)相關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)你給他回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹中秋節(jié)（時(shí)間、起源）