八年級英語第二次階段性檢測試題時(shí)間：80分鐘滿分：90分第Ⅰ卷閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）（A）Host:WelcometothetalkshowClearView.Todaylet'sexplorethetopic"Shouldrulesbebrokensometimes?".Let'sstartwithastory.Alexwasataxidriver.Oneday,hehadaverysickpassenger.Alexdroveveryfasttothehospitalatonce.Hedidn'tslowdownatredlights.Heevenflewthroughone.Butwasthatokay?I'mgladtowelcomeourtwoguests-ZhangXinyanandTomBlake.XinyanisalawyerandTomisauniversityteacher.Theywillsharetheirthoughtsaboutthistopic.Host:Tom,what'syouropinion?Tom:Inmyopinion,ofcourse,weshouldnotbreakrules.Butinsomeveryspecialsituations,breakingrulescansavelives.Justlikethistaxidriver.Xinyan:Idon'tthinkso.Peopleshouldnotbreakrules.Wehaverulesforareason.Takethistaxidriverforexample.Hecouldcauseanaccident.Insteadofsavingalife,hemightkillsomeone.Tom:Iunderstandthat,Xinyan.Butthistaxidriverdrovefastbutsafely,andhesavedalife.Ibelieve,insomeurgentsituations,itmightbeokaytobreakcertainruleswithoutcausingharm.Xinyan:Iseeyourpoint,buthecouldalsochoosetocallthepolice.Tosumup,rulesaregoodforusandforsociety.Breakingthemcanhaveverybadeffects.Host:Thankyoubothforyourideas.Dearaudience,whatdoyouthink?1.WhatisthetopicofthetalkshowClearViewtoday?A.Howtobeagoodtaxidriver? B.Shouldrulesbebrokensometimes?C.Theimportanceoffollowingthetrafficrules. D.Howtosaveasickpassenger'slife?2.WhatdidAlexdotosavethesickpassenger?A.Hecalledthepoliceforhelp. B.Hesentsettingupatrafficrule.C.Hedrovefastandwentthrougharedlight. D.Hemadeatalkshowtodiscusstherule.3.WhatdoesTomBlakedo?A.Ataxidriver.B.Alawyer.C.Auniversityteacher.D.Atalkshowhost.4.WhydoesXinyandisagreewithAlex’sact?A.Shelikesrules. B.ShethinksAlexmayhaveanaccident.C.ShethinksAlexshouldmakeanewrule. D.ShethinksAlexshouldnotmakeatalkshow.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Xinyanthinksrulesareuselessforsociety.B.Tomthinksit’sokaytobreakrulesinsomeurgentsituations.C.Alexcausedanaccidentwhiledrivingfast.D.ThehostdisagreeswithbothXinyanandTom.(B)DigitalLife:ConvenienceandChallengesInthemodernworld,digitallifeiseverywhere.SmartphonesandtheInternetchangeourlivesalot.TheGoodSideofDigitalLifeDigitallifemakesourdailyliveseasy.Wedon’tneedtogoouttodomanythings.Forexample,wecanorderfoodathomewithaphone.Wecanalsotalktoourfriendsfarawaybyvideocall.Andlearningiseasiertoo.WecanuseappstostudyEnglishorwatchshortvideostolearnnewthings.TheBadSideofDigitalLifeButdigitallifealsohassomeproblems.Sometimes,peoplegettooaddictedtotheirphones.Theyplaygamesorwatchvideosforhours.Theylookattheirscreensevenwhentheyareeatingortalkingtoothers.Thisisbadfortheireyesandtheirschoolwork.Somepeoplelookattheirphoneswhentheyeatortalktofamily.Theydon’tenjoythereallifearoundthem.HowtoUseDigitalLifeWellWeneedtofindagoodwaytousedigitalthings.First,makearuleforscreentime.Forexample,onlyplaygamesfor20minutesaday.Second,gooutandplaysportswithfriends.It’sbetterthanchattingonline.Remember:reallifeismorefunthantheonlineworld.6.Whatcanwedowithdigitallifeaccordingtothepassage?A.Sleepallday B.OrderfoodathomeC.Dohomeworkforus D.Playsportsoutside7.Theunderlinedword"addicted"inParagraph3means______.A.討厭B.沉迷C.害怕D.擅長8.Whatisbadforstudents’eyesandschoolwork?A.UsingappstostudyEnglish B.TalkingtofriendsbyvideocallC.Spendingtoomuchtimeonphones D.Goingouttoplaysports9.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoStudyEnglishWell B.DigitalLife:GoodandBadC.HowtoMakeFriendsOnline D.TheMostPopularPhones10.Whatcanwedotousedigitallifewell?A.Makearuleforscreentime. B.Spendmoretimeonvideogames.C.NeverusesmartphonesortheInternet. D.Chatwithfriendsonlineallthetime.（C）Rulesareanimportantpartofourdailylives.Wecanfindthematschool,athome,andontheroad.Theyactasguidelines（準(zhǔn)則）tokeepourlifeinorderandhelpusliveinasafeway.Atschool,therearelotsofrulesforstudentstofollow.WemustwearschooluniformsfromMondaytoFridaytoshowouridentityaspartoftheschoolcommunity.Wehavetogettoschoolontimeandcan’tbelateforclass.Wealsoneedtokeeptheclassroomcleanandquiet,andrespectourteachersandclassmates.Cheatinginexamsisnotallowed,asitisunfairtootherswhoworkhard.Theserulesnotonlymaintainorderbutalsohelpusdevelopgoodhabits.Athome,familyrulesarealsoimportant.WeshouldfinishourhomeworkbeforewatchingTVorplayinggames.Weneedtohelpourparentswithhouseholdchores,likecleaningthetable,tidyingourownrooms,orwateringtheplants.Wearenotallowedtousemobilephonesduringdinner,becausethistimeisforfamilymemberstocommunicateandsharetheirdailystories.Familyruleshelpusbecomeresponsibleandcaringpeople.Ontheroad,trafficrulesarenecessarytokeepussafe.Wemuststopandwaitwhenthetrafficlightturnsred,andonlycrosstheroadwhenitisgreen.Weshouldwalkonthesidewalkinsteadofrunninginthestreet.Whenridingbikes,wehavetokeeptotherightsideoftheroadandwearhelmetstoprotectourselves.Breakingtrafficrulesmayleadtoaccidentsandputourlivesindanger.Somepeoplemaythinkrulesareboring.Butinfact,rulesaremadetoprotectus,nottolimitourfreedom.Ifeveryoneplaysbytherules,ourworldwillbecomeamorebeautiful,peaceful,andpleasantplacetolivein.11.Wherecanwefindrulesaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyatschoolandhome B.Atschool,homeandontheroadC.Onlyontheroad D.Atschoolandontheroad12.Whyischeatinginexamsnotallowedatschool?A.Becauseit’sunfairtohard-workingstudents. B.Becauseitcanmaketheclassroomnoisy.C.Becauseitwillmakestudentslateforclass.D.Becauseitisnotaschoolrule.13.Whichofthefollowingisafamilyrulementionedinthepassage?A.Wearschooluniformsonweekdays.B.Don’tusemobilephonesduringdinner.C.Walkonthesidewalkwhencrossingthestreet.D.Keeptheclassroomcleanandquiet.14.Whatwillhappenifwebreaktrafficrulesaccordingtothepassage?A.Wewillgetgoodgradesatschool. B.Wewillbecomeresponsiblepeople.C.Wemaycauseaccidentsandriskourlives. D.Wewillhurtotherswhoworkhard.15.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutrules?A.Rulesareboringandwedon’thavetofollowthem.B.Rulesareguidelinesthatprotectusandkeeplifeinorder.C.Rulesareonlyusefulforstudentsanddrivers.D.Ruleswilllimitourfreedomandmakelifelessfun.（D）Aterribleearthquakehitmyhometownlastsummer.Iwasathomedoingmyhomeworkatthattime.16____________.Thefloorstartedtoshakeviolently,andthebooksontheshelfbegantofalldown.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmoveforasecond.Luckily,mymomranintomyroomquicklyandpulledmeout.17._________.Weranasfastaswecouldtotheopenplaygroundinourneighborhood.Manypeoplewerealreadythere,somecryingandsomecallingtheirfamilymembers.Itwasareallysadscene.Aftertheearthquakestopped,wewentbacktocheckourhouse.18.__________.Thewindowswerebroken,andthewallshadbigcracks.Ourfavoriteflowerpotfellandbrokeintopieces.Ifeltveryupsetbecausethehousewasfullofourhappymemories.However,wewerenotalone.19.__________.Theygaveusfoodandwater,andhelpeduscleanthebrokenthings.Somevolunteersalsocametorepairourhouseforfree.Myteacherandclassmatesevenvisiteduswithsomegifts.Theirkindnessmademewarmandhopefulagain.20.___________.First,weshouldstaycalmwhenadisasterhappens.Second,wemustrememberthesafeplacestohideorrunto.Finally,weshouldhelpeachotherbecauseunityisstrength.Thisdisastertaughtusalot,anditmademegrowupquickly.從下列選項(xiàng)中選出符合題意的句子，有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A.Welearnedalotfromthisdisaster.A.Welearnedalotfromthisdisaster.B.Suddenly,Iheardaloudnoisefromoutside.C.Thelocalgovernmentcametohelpusrightaway.D.Myfatherhasbeenworkinginanothercitysincelastweek.E.Sheshoutedatmetokeepcalmandfollowher.F.Tooursurprise,thehousewasinamess.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Disastercanhappenanytimeandanywhere.Lastsummer,aheavyfloodhitourtownunexpectedly.Itwasanormaldayatfirst,buttherainkeptfalling21.______forthreedays.Therivernearourtownrosequicklyandsoon22.________thestreets.Peoplehadtoleavetheirhomesinahurry.MyfamilyandIpackedsomeclothesandfood,thenmovedtoasafe23._________onthehill.Whenwelookedback,wesawourhousehalfunderthewater.Wefeltsad,24.________weknewwewereluckytobealive.Duringtheflood,manykindpeopletriedtohelpthoseinneed.Somevolunteerscarriedfoodandwatertothehomeless.Othersusedboatsto25.________peoplewhoweretrapped（困?。?Abraveyoungmanevensavedalittleboyfromtherushingwater.Hisstory26.________everyonearound.Aftertheflood,thesuncameoutagain.Thetownlooked27._______,sopeoplestartedtorebuildtheirhomesrightaway.Workersrepairedthebrokenroadsandbridges.Studentshelpedcleanupthe28.________inthepark.Everyoneworkedtogether,andthetownbecamebeautifulagainsoon.Thisexperiencetaughtmeanimportantlesson.Whendisasterstrikes,weshouldnotbe29________.Instead,weneedtohelpeachother.Asthesayinggoes,"United,westand;divided,wefall."Onlybyworkingtogethercanwe30.________anydifficulty.21.A.hardly B.clearly C.heavily D.brightly22.A.covered B.created C.changed D.controlled23.A.fact B.place C.idea D.hobby24.A.so B.or C.but D.because25.A.raise B.teach C.warn D.save26.A.touched B.broke C.followed D.pushed27.A.clean B.messy C.quiet D.noisy28.A.noise B.waste C.fire D.light29.A.lazy B.shy C.afraid D.rude30.A.lose B.beat C.miss D.share第Ⅱ卷三、綜合填空（共10小題，每小題0.5分；滿分5分）Afterabusydayatwork,Igotonthetraintogohome.Iwenttoaquietareainordertoread.Isatdownandtookoutmybook.Suddenly,agirl31/'?p?z?t/mestartedplayingloudmusiconherphone.Whatashock!Ialmostjumpedupinsurprise.Aminutelater,themannexttometookoutseveral32/?p?k?ts/offood.Itwaslikehewasonap33.Peoplehavetoeat,ofcourse,butthefoodwassos34!Itwaslikesittingnexttoamountainofbluecheese.Icoveredmyearsinordertoblockthe35/n??z/comingfromRockGirl.Icoveredmynosesoasto36/r??dju?s/thesmellcomingfromMrSmellyFood.Thenaboybehindmestartedtokickmyseat.Myangergrew.Myfaceturnedasredasatomato!Iaskedhimtostop.However,hismotherreplied,“Comeon,he'sjustakid.”Iturnedaroundsoastoseetheotherp37faces.Theyalsoseemedunhappy,butnoonedida38.WilltheythinkmeafoolifIdosomething?Ilookedatthe39/sa?nz/onthewall.Suddenly,Ifeltbrave.Itookadeepbreath,stoodupandclearedmy40/θr??t/.四、詞匯應(yīng)用（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）IhavestudiedinChinaforayearandnowit’stheChristmasholiday.I____41_____(be)backintheUKforthreedays,butitfeelslikeacentury!It’s____42____(amaze)toseemyfamily.Also,IreallyloveChristmasandthedeliciousfood.However,Ihavehadsomedigitalproblemshere.Today,Iwantedtogetsomevegetablesandmeatfromashop.Idecidedtoridea____43____(share)biketogetthere.Butittookforevertofindabike!Ifinally____44_____(find)anoldone.Butthat20-minuteridecostmeanarmandaleg–morethan4.8pounds!Intheshop,IquicklygoteverythingIneeded.Iwantedtopaywithmysmartphone.Iaskedtheshopkeeper____45____(show)theQRcode,butshedidn’tunderstand!Next,Itriedtousemydigitalwallet,butthe____46_____(shop)paymentsystemdidn’twork.Theshopkeepertoldme____47____(use)cash.AsIalwaysmakedigitalpaymentsinChina,Inevercarrymywallet.Ihadtogohometogetsomecash.WhenIgothome,IwassotiredthatIgaveupon____48____(cook).Iorderedmyfavouritedishesthroughanappinstead,butthedeliverywasreallyslow.Exceptfortoday,Ihavehadagreatholiday.However,I’mlookingforwardto____49____(go)backtoChina.Thetechnologythereletsme___50____(live)amoreconvenientlife!五、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分；共10分）從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的單詞并用正確形式填入空格內(nèi)使文章完整。flood,straight,ground,shout,sand,scare,thick,thought,shock,showerflood,straight,ground,shout,sand,scare,thick,thought,shock,showerMymotherandIwerestayinginatownnearPompeii.Theearthshookthesedays.Thatnight,Iwassleepingwhenthe51.______shookveryhard.Mymotherrushedintomyroomtowakemeup.Wehadtostayoutsideforthenight.Mymotherwasso52.________.Shedidn’tshuthereyesforevenonesecond.Bysixo'clockthenextmorning,manybuildingswerestillshaking.Wedecidedtoleavethetown.Theroadwascrowded.Wewereataplaceoutoftown.Justthen,53._________thingshappened.Ourcoachcouldn’tgo54.__________ahead.Itbegantomovefromsidetoside.Theseamovedbacksuddenly,andmanyseaanimalswereleftonthe55._________.WenoticedaverydarkcloudoverMountVesuvius.Soon,thecloudmoveddownandcoveredthesea.Mymotheraskedmetocontinuewithouther,butIrefusedtoleaveherbehind.Wemovedonwhilethecloudwasspreadingoverthelandlikea56._______.Itturneddayintonight.Theairwas57.________withsmokeandashbegantofallinheavy58.________.Allaroundus,womenwerecalling,childrenwerecryingandmenwere59._________.Peopleweretryingtofindtheirfamiliesinthedark.Thankfully,afterawhile,thedaylightreturned!Everythingwascoveredinash,likethesnowinwinter.Afteranightoflivingbetweenhopeandfear,wehadno60.__________ofthingstocome.六、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分；共10分）Moreandmorepeoplearelivingadigitallifetoday.Weusesmartphonestochatwithfriends,shoponline,andlookupinformation.Wealsousecomputerstostudyandwork.Digitalproductsmakeourliveseasierandmoreinteresting.However,digitallifehassomebadsidestoo.Forexample,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingshortvideos.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetostudyorexercise.Thisisnotonlybadfortheirschoolworkbutalsoharmstheirhealth.Besides,usingdigitalproductsforalongtimemaymakeusfeellonely.Wemayforgethowtocommunicatewithpeoplefacetoface.Infact,digitallifeislikeadouble-edgedsword（雙刃劍）.Itcanhelpusalotifweuseitinasmartway.Weshouldlearntocontrolourtimeandusedigitalproductsproperly.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythegoodpartsofdigitallifeandavoiditsdisadvantages.61.Whatdopeopleusesmartphonestodoindigitallife?(Nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________62.Whydosomestudentshavenotimetostudyorexercise?_____________________________________________________________________63.將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。_____________________________________________________________________64.Whatisdigitallifelike?_____________________________________________________________________65.Whatshouldwedotoenjoydigitallifewell?_____________________________________________________________________七、寫作（滿分15分）Doyouhaveanyfamilyrules?Whomadethemforyou?Whatfamilyrulesdoyouhave?Doyouagreewithyourfamilyrules?Whyorwhynot?Shareyourideaswithus.要求：1.必須包括提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.不要涉及真實(shí)的人名和校名；3.詞數(shù)80-100。___________________________________