2025-2026學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾市高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。1．Whatwillthewomandoafterbreakfast?A．Gotothelibrary.B．Practicefootball.C．Attendaclass.2．Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?A．$2.B．$4.C．$10.3．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonight?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cloudy.4．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Atabank.B．Atahotel.C．Atarestaurant.5．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Neighbors.B．Colleagues.C．Classmates.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whattimeisitnow?A．At8:30pm.B．At8:40pm.C．At9:30pm.7．Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A．Packinghisluggage.B．Watchingamatch.C．Gettingsomegas.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whatistheman’sproblem?A．Hesleepsbadly.B．Heisill.C．Hegetsterriblegrades.9．Whydidtheprofessorcomplainaboutthemanthisevening?A．Heforgottohandinareport.B．Hedidwrongduringtheexperiment.C．Hefailedtoputdowntheexperimentdata.10．Whydoesthewomanadvisethemantohaveabalanceddiet?A．TogetenoughvitaminB．Tolosehisweight.C．Tosatisfyhiseatinghabit.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whatisthemanprobably?A．Amusician.B．Ahost.C．Ateacher.12．Whatinstrumentdoesthemanlikebest?A．Thepiano.B．Theviolin.C．Theguitar.13．Whenwillthemusicshowfinishprobably?A．At9:00pm.B．At10:00pm.C．At11:00pm.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．Wherewilltheeventtakeplace?A．Inthemusichall.B．Inthecoffeeshop.C．Inthepark.15．Whydidthewomanchoosethesitefortheevent?A．It’srelativelypublic.B．It’sfamily-friendly.C．It’seasilyavailable.16．Whatisthepurposeofthisevent?A．Topromotelivemusic.B．Tohelpananimalshelter.C．Toprovidesomefamilyfun.17．Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation?A．Contactbands.B．Donatesomemoney.C．Giveaperformance.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WhatisthenumberofbooksellersbeforeBouanoubecomesabookseller?A．17.B．212.C．230.19．Whatarethebooksellersallowedtodo?A．Usethespotsforever.B．Paytherentbytheyear.C．Closeupatmostthreedaysaweek.20．HowdoesKubilaiIkselfeelaboutthereturnofthebookstands?A．Worried.B．Curious.C．Excited.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATraditionalFoodCultureGuideHerearefourtraditionalfoodswithrichculturalbackgrounds.Sushi(Japan)SushioriginatedinSoutheastAsiaaroundthe2ndcenturyBCEasamethodofpreservingfishwithfermented(發(fā)酵的)rice.Today,ithasbecomeafamoussymbolofJapaneseculture.Eachpiecereflectsrespectforseasonalingredientsandtheconceptof“shun”(seasonalpeak).Chefscarefullyselectingredientstoensureeverypieceshowsnature’sbestflavor.Thisdiningstyleemphasizessimplicityandharmony.Pizza(Italy)Pizzawasbornin18th-centuryNaples,Italy,originallyasconvenientfoodforcommonpeople.In1889,theMargheritapizzabecamepopularforusingthethreecolorsofthenationalflag(tomato,mozzarella,basil).ItrepresentsItalianfamilydiningculture—simpleingredientsmixedunderhighheatcreateadishthatcrossessocialclasses.Tacos(Mexico)CorntortillascanbetracedbacktotheAzteccivilization,whenancientIndianswrappedfoodincorndough.Today,tacosarethesoulofMexicanstreetculture.Eachfamily’sfillingrecipeispasseddownthroughgenerations,fromslow-cookedmeattofreshvegetables,reflecting“handmadewarmth”andcommunitysharing.In2010,theMexicantraditionalcuisinewasaddedonUNESCO’sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))ofHumanity.Dumplings(China)DumplingsoriginatedintheEasternHanDynastywhenZhangZhongjingwrappedmedicinalherbsindoughtocurecommonpeople.Today,theyareacoresymboloffamilyreunionduringSpringFestival.Theprocessoffamilymembers’gatheringtomakedumplingsrepresents“gengsuijiaozi”(farewelltotheoldyear).Fillingsvarybyregion,butallcarrythe“tasteofhome”andblessingculture.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutpizzaaccordingtothetext?A.Itwasoriginallydesignedforroyalfamilies.B.Itspopularityisduetocomplexcookingtechniques.C.Itbecameaninternationaldishbecauseofitsthreecolors.DItfirstappearedasconvenientfoodforordinarypeople.2.WhyistheUNESCOmentionedintheTacossection?A.Todemonstrateitsinternationallyrecognizedculturalvalue.B.Toshowthecomplexityofthecookingprocess.C.Tohighlighttheuniquenessoffamilyrecipes.D.ToemphasizeitspopularityonlyinMexico.3.Whichfoodisoriginallyrelatedtomedicaltreatment?A.Sushi. B.Pizza.C.Tacos. D.Dumplings.BAnewlyformedgroupofwomeniscreatingamapofcommunityfridgesandneighborhoodpantries(社區(qū)食品儲(chǔ)藏室)acrossBaltimore,theBmoreCommunityFridgeNetwork.Theyintendtosupportneighborswhowanttoserveothers,hopingresidentslivingnearbycangetconnectedtothefreefoodbeingofferedtothem.“Weprovideresources,therapy,andoutpatientservices,”saidNikkiSmith,theCEOofTheJourneyMentalHealth&Wellnessandoneofthenetworkorganizers.“Idon’tcarewhoyouare,whereyouare.Ifyouringthedoorbellandyou’rehungry,wewillprovidefoodforyou,”sheadded.TheBmoreCommunityFridgeNetworksecuredadonatedrefrigerator,whichwillsitoutsideofSmith’scenter,addingtothecommunityfridgemap.Smithaddedthatotherorganizationswerelookingtocontributewithdonationstokeepthefridgestocked.“I’mhopingthateveryonewillpayitforwardandtheywillunderstandthat‘Heywait,there’ssomebodyherethat’shelping.MaybeIcanhelptoo,’”shesaid.TheFoodProjectwillalsoreceiveadonatedrefrigeratorwhichwillsitoutsideoftheircenter.Asthenetworkgrows,theyareremindingfamiliesofthemanyneighborsacrossthecitywhotrulycare.Theorganizerssaytherearenorealrulesabouthowmuchonecantake.TheysaidtheBmoreCommunityFridgeNetworkistryingtogetmorefridgesandsearchingformorelocationstohousethem.Theyencourageeveryonetodonatetothesecommunityfridgesbydroppingoffwhatyoucantoafridge.MarylandFoodBankdatashowsmorethan90,000cityresidentsarefoodinsecure.TheFoodBanksaid1in3Marylandersfacefoodinsecurity.TheBaltimoreAreaSurvey(BAS)found28%ofBaltimorearearesidentsexperiencedfoodinsecurityin2024,downfrom36%in2023.However,thesurveyshowedtheregion’srateoffoodinsecurityremainednearlytwiceashighasthenationalaverage.4.WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheBmoreCommunityFridgeNetwork?A.Tocollectusedrefrigerators.B.ToreducefoodwasteinBaltimore.C.Tooperatefreefoodresources.D.Toeducatepeopleaboutnutrition.5.Whatdocommunityfridgessymbolize?A.Universalsocialresponsibility. B.Visiblecommunitycare.C.Restrictedaccesstofood. D.Independentoperations.6.Whatdoesthenetworkplantodo?A.Expandtheirserviceranges. B.Replacepantrieswithfridges.C.Chargedonorsformaintenance. D.Focusonmentalhealthservices.7.Whatdothefiguresindicateinthelastparagraph?A.TheFoodBankneedsfood. B.Foodinsecurityhasbeensolved.C.Thenationalrateislower. D.Foodinsecurityisveryserious.CThoseinGenerationZ,bornbetween1997and2012,arethefirsttogrowupwithsmartphoneseverywhereandthey’realsoamongthosemostlikelytobelievemisinformation,accordingtoanewstudyledbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofBritishColumbia(UBC)inCanadaandtheUniversityofCambridgeintheUK.Themainpurposeofthestudyistoassesstheacceptanceofmisinformationamongdifferentgroupsofpeopleindifferentcountries.Theideawasn’ttocalloutparticulargroupsforbeingmoregulliblethanothers,buttogetabetterunderstandingofthedangerthatmisinformationposes:topublichealth,tothefutureoftheplanet,andtomoderndemocracies.Theresearchersusedanonlinetestdesignedbypsychologiststopoll66,242peopleacross24countries.Thequiz,calledtheMisinformationSusceptibilityTest(MIST),takesacoupleofminutestocompleteandasksparticipantstoranknewsheadlinesasrealorfake.Somequestionsaboutage,educationandcountryarealsoasked,andparticipantsareinvitedtoassesstheirownabilitytospotfakenews—anothermeasurethislateststudymadeuseof.Whilethedifferencesbetweengroupsweren’thuge,thosemostlikelytolabelrealnewsasfakeorviceversawerethoseinGenerationZ,thosewhowereidentifiedasnon-male,andthosewhowerelesseducated.Therewasatwist(意外之處):GenerationZhadabetter-than-averageawarenessoftheirownstrengthsandshortcomingsintermsofspottingmisinformationthanothergroups,whilemoreeducatedgroupsoverestimatedtheirskillindistinguishingrealnewsfromfakenews.“There’sstillthiswidespreadmisconceptionthatdigitalnativesarebetteratnavigationtheseenvironments,”saysUBCpsychologistFriedrichG?tz.“Thathasbeenprovedwrongintheacademicworldforquiteafewyears,butIdon’tthinkithastranslatedintopublicconsciousness.”Theresearcherswanttoseemoredonebygovernmentsandeducatorstoraiseawarenessofmisinformationandtheseriousdamageitcando.It’salsoaremindertobealertwhenweighingupnewsheadlines—evenifyouthinkyou’reprettygoodatnotbeingfooled.8.WhyisGenerationZspeciallymentionedinthestudy?A.Theyareactive. B.Theyarephonelovers.C.Theyareeducated. D.Theyaredigitalnatives.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gullible”meaninparagraph2?AEasytobetakenin. B.Raretobeheardof.C.Vitaltobeshownoff. D.Hardtobepickedout.10.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A.Byanalyzingnewsreports. B.Bygivinganonlinequiz.C.Byobservingpeople’sbehavior. D.Byinterviewingpeoplefacetoface.11.Whatisexpectedbytheresearchers?A.Tobanteens’smartphoneuse. B.Toreduceonlinenewsaccess.C.Toenhancepeople’sawareness. D.Tocreatestricterfakenewslaws.DAcrosstheUnitedStates,morethan440nationalparksand7,400urbanparksofferavarietyofrecreationalgreenspacesforpeopleandpets.Yet,theUSForestServicewarnsthaturbanization,includingparkdevelopment,isreducingnaturalhabitatsforplantsandanimals,doingharmtowildlifesurvival.Howcanurbanparkscontinuetobevitalsheltersforwildlife,evenastheyaredesignedtomeetthegrowingneedsofpeople?ScientistsattheUniversityofFlorida’sInstituteofFoodandAgriculturalSciences(UF/IFAS)studiedtheparksofoneofthemostpopulatedcountiesintheSunshineState—Broward—toanswerthatquestion.Researchersanalyzedover600urbangreenspacesthroughoutBrowardCountytoexplorehowdifferentphysicalfeaturessuchastreecanopy,athleticfacilities,andplaygroundsrelatetohumanactivityandbiodiversity.“Wefoundthatthesizeofthegreenspaceisastrongpredictorofbothhumanuseandbiodiversity.Importantly,ourfindingshighlightthatgreenspacesneedtobecarefullydesignedtosupportbiodiversity,butalsoamixofgreenspaceswithdifferentgoalsisimportant,”saysCoreyCallaghan,seniorauthorofthestudy.Tofurtherenhancethecoexistenceofhumanactivitiesandwildlifeinurbangreenspaces,theuseofmoderntechnologyandcommunityinvolvementisessential.Onewaytoincorporatethemisthroughdata-driveninsights,madepossiblebycitizenscienceplatformslikeiNaturalist,whichallowpeopletodirectlycontributetoourunderstandingofbiodiversityinurbanspaces.CitizenscienceplatformslikeiNaturalistplayedavitalroleingatheringthevastamountofbiodiversitydataneededforthisstudy.Byprovidingmembersofthepublicwithawaytocontributeobservationsofplantsandanimalsinurbanparks,theseplatformsprovideauniqueandscalable(可擴(kuò)展的)tooltoassessbiodiversityacrosslargeareas.“Ascitiescontinuetoexpand,weneedtoensureourgreenspacesareworkingharderforbothpeopleandbiodiversity,”saysCallaghan.“Thatmeansongoinginvestmentinresearch,monitoring,andcommunityscienceplatformslikeiNaturalist.Themoreweknow,thebetterwecandesignspacesthatareinclusiveforbothhumansandbiodiversity.”12.WhatdoesUSForestServicesayabouturbanparks?A.They’rebenefitingwildlife. B.They’reinadequateforhumans.C.They’rethreatstowildlifehabitats. D.They’relackingparkmaintenance.13.Howdocitizenscienceplatformsbenefitbiodiversityresearch?A.Bycollectinglarge-scalebiodiversitydata.B.Byeducatingthepublicaboutwildlife.C.Byperfectingthedesignofeco-friendlyparks.D.Bymonitoringpollutionlevelsinparks.14.WhatdoesCallaghanbelieveisessentialforfuturegreenspacedevelopment?A.Publicawareness. B.Continuedsupport.CAdvancedequipment. D.Strictregulations.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheRoleofCitizenScienceinUrbanParkResearchB.TheNegativeImpactofUrbanizationonNationalParksC.TheImportanceofLarge-SizedGreenSpacesinUrbanParksD.TheBalanceBetweenHumanNeedsandWildlifeHabitatsinUrbanParks第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoGetBetteratDoingThingsAloneInatimeofloneliness,itmayseemstrangetosparealonetime.Butaslongasyoualsohaveastrongsocialnetwork,researchsuggeststhatqualitysolotimeincreaseshappiness,reducesstress,andimproveslifesatisfaction.____16____.Thisisbecausewhenyou’realone,you’reabletogetintouchwithyourselfinawayyoucan’twhensurroundedbyotheropinionsandideas.Withthatinmind,weaskedexpertshowtomastertheartofspendingtimealone.Startwithalow-riskoutingWritedownwhatyou’dliketodobyyourself,rankedfromthemostdifficultactivitytotheleast.Travelinginternationallyorattendingaconcertmightbea10,forexample,whilegoingtotheparkmaybea3.____17____.____18____Onceyou’vedecidedtoheadoutonyourown,searchonlinetofigureoutexactlywheretogo.Lookupplacesnearbyinadvancethatare,forexample,greatfordiningalone.Themoreexcitedyouareaboutwhatwaitsforyou,themorelikelyyouaretohaveagreattime.BringalongadistractionWhenyoustartgoingplacesalone,itcanbehelpfultohavesomethingtofocuson,likeabookorajournal.Keepingyourheadphonesonandlisteningtoafavoritepodcastoranaudiobookcanservethesamepurpose.____19____.CelebrateyourachievementsThenexttimeyougooutalone,thinkofitastakingyourselfonadate.Whenyougethome,spendafewminutescelebratingtheexperience.____20____.Giveyourselfpraisesforsteppingoutsideofyourcomfortzone,whichwillinspireyoutogoforward.A.DoyourhomeworkbeforehandB.LeanintomomentsofconnectionC.ItcanevenmakeyoumoreproductiveandcreativeD.ItbecomeslessofbeingaloneandmorejustbeingpresentE.Then,brainstormwaystomaketheeasiestonelessdifficultF.Intheearlydays,theseprovideawelcomesenseofcomfortG.Maybethatmeansjournalingorpostingaphotoonsocialmedia第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Threeyearsago,whenClaricewasjust14,shewasrushedtotheemergencyroomduringa____21____healthcrisis.Aftershe____22____onthehospitalbed,aseriesofdoctorsandnurses____23____yetpatientlyaskedhertodescribehersymptomsandmedicalhistory.Followingnearlytwo____24____ofintensivequestioning,shewasfinallymovedtoaregularward.Twokindnurseshelpedherontoawheeledstretcher(擔(dān)架床)and____25____herquietlythroughthelongcorridors.Atthatbriefmomentof____26____,onenurseleanedinandasked,“What____27____helpsyoucalmdownwhenyoufeelafraid?”“Beethoven’spieces,”shewhisperedweakly.The____28____exchangedaknowinglookandoneimmediatelyputonBeethoven’sNinthSymphonyonherphone.Claricewouldnever____29____thatshorttrip.Itwasfreefrompainfulquestionsandclosetohealingmelodies.Theydidn’t____30____hertrauma(痛苦經(jīng)歷).Nojudgment,nopressure—justthesoftmusicfillingthesmallspacebetweenthem.“That’sexactlywhythey’remyunsung____31____.”Claricesaidwithgratitude.“Inmy____32____time,theygavemeunexpectedcomfort.Today,thatmemorystill____33____deeply.Wordscan’tfullydescribehowmuchthatsimple____34____ofkindnessmeant.It____35____myworldviewtoday,remindingmethateveninthemostterribleandlonelyplaces,therecanbealittlebitoflight.”21.A.severe B.logical C.slight D.common22.A.arrived B.settled C.waited D.rested23.A.quickly B.repeatedly C.coldly D.gently24.A.hours B.rounds C.cycles D.periods25.A.wheeled B.walked C.guided D.pulled26.A.pain B.relief C.anxiety D.shock27.A.dream B.book C.food D.music28.A.pair B.crew C.team D.crowd29.A.mind B.forget C.regret D.enjoy30.A.focuson B.participatein C.turndown D.referto31.A.singers B.nurses C.heroes D.victims32.A.purest B.steadiest C.boldest D.darkest33.A.fades B.works C.matters D.helps34.A.act B.gift C.song D.choice35.A.touches B.destroys C.reshapes D.saves第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Witharisingawarenessofhealthandwell-being,TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)cuisineisgainingpopularityamongconsumersinChina.TCMdrinks,bread,icecream,hotpot—therehasbeen____36____trendinthecateringindustryofaddingChinesemedicinalingredientsintovariousfoodandbeverages.Theyhavebecomeunique,____37____(especial)amongyoungsters.AtthePeerlessTeaDelightsshopinXining,NorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,variousChineseherbsareonshowinglassboxes.Meanwhile,waitersserveporridgethatcan____38____(strength)thespleen(脾)andstomach,dessertsthatcanrelievethesummerheat,andteathatcanimproveimmunity.It____39____(run)byaTCMclinicthatthefamilyofWuhasopenedforabout100years.Many____40____(lead)TCMcompaniesareinvestinginthefoodsector,tappingintothepotentialofamarketyettobefullyexplored.Aninvestigation____41____(launch)bytheNationalBureauofStatisticsshowedthathappinessand____42____(well)rankedthirdintheconsumptionrankingsofyoungpeopleaged18to35.Ontheonehand,youngpeopleinChinajokeaboutthemselvesbeing“crispy(酥脆的)skinyoungsters”,makingfunoftheirpoorhealth.____43____fact,it’smoreacomplaintaboutstressanddepressionfromoverwork.Ontheotherhand,youngChinesewanttostayhealthy____44____findithardtoabandonunhealthyhabitssuchasstayinguplateandeatingjunkfood.“Therefore,productsthatclaim____45____(be)abletobalancetasteandhealtharefavored,”expertssaid.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.近幾年，AI工具開始逐漸進(jìn)入人們?nèi)粘Ｉ詈凸ぷ髦?，你校英語公眾號(hào)上圍繞使用AI工具的利弊產(chǎn)生了熱烈的討論。請(qǐng)你寫一篇文章發(fā)表你的看法，內(nèi)容包括：(1)你對(duì)AI工具使用的看法;(2)你的理由。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右：(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasearlydaysinourmarriage,andIagreedtomovetoLondon,becausemyhusbandwasofferedagreatjobopportunity.Butonlytwopeopleinabigcitymademefeelveryalone.Iwasfromasmalltown,sothenoisesofthecitykeptmeupduringmyfirstnight.IwonderedifIwouldeveradapttothehustleandbustle(熙熙攘攘).WhenIlookedoutourlivingroomwindowintoanotherapartmentwindowacrossthe