第1頁學(xué)院：專業(yè)班級：姓名：學(xué)院：專業(yè)班級：姓名：學(xué)號：裝訂線內(nèi)不要答題學(xué)院/專業(yè)：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試卷滿分100分。2、考試時間120分鐘。題號一二三四五六七得分得分評閱人一、選擇題（總共10題，每題3分，每題只有一個正確答案，請將正確答案填入括號內(nèi)）1.ThebasicunitoftheEnglishvocabularyis().A.wordB.phraseC.clauseD.sentence2.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofmotivationforword-formation?()A.OnomatopoeicmotivationB.SemanticmotivationC.PhoneticmotivationD.Syntacticmotivation3.Awordthatconsistsofonlyonemorphemeiscalled().A.afreemorphemeB.aboundmorphemeC.asimplewordD.acompoundword4.Theprocessofshorteningawordbydeletingoneormoresyllablesis().A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymyD.back-formation5.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanexampleofahomonym?()A.lead(n.)andlead(v.)B.happyandunhappyC.bigandsmallD.bookandlook6.Thestudyoftherelationshipbetweenwordsandthethingstheyrefertois().A.semanticsB.morphologyC.phonologyD.lexicology7.Awordthathasthesameformasanotherbutadifferentmeaningandoriginis().A.ahomophoneB.ahomographC.apolysemeD.anallomorph8.TheearliestformofEnglishis().A.OldEnglishB.MiddleEnglishC.ModernEnglishD.ContemporaryEnglish9.WhichofthefollowingisnotasourceofnewwordsinEnglish?()A.BorrowingB.CoinageC.LossofwordsD.Semanticchange10.Theword“fridge”for“refrigerator”isanexampleof().A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymyD.back-formation二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（總共5題，每題4分，每題有兩個或兩個以上正確答案，請將正確答案填入括號內(nèi)，多選、少選、錯選均不得分）1.Typesofmorphemesinclude().A.freemorphemesB.boundmorphemesC.rootmorphemesD.affixalmorphemes2.Themaintypesofsemanticrelationsbetweenwordsare().A.synonymyB.antonymyC.polysemyD.homonymy3.Word-formationmethodsinclude().A.compoundingB.derivationC.conversionD.blending4.WhichofthefollowingarefeaturesofOldEnglish?()A.FrequentuseofGermanicwordsB.ComplexgrammaticalstructureC.InfluencedbyLatinD.Useofinflections5.ExamplesofloanwordsinEnglishfromFrenchare().A.beefB.porkC.muttonD.chicken三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分，請判斷下列句子的對錯，對的打√，錯的打×）1.AllwordsinEnglishhaveafixednumberofmorphemes.()2.Acompoundwordisalwaysstressedonthefirstelement.()3.Homophoneshavethesamespellingbutdifferentpronunciations.()4.Semanticchangeonlyreferstothechangeofwordmeaninginapositiveway.()5.Back-formationisaprocessofcreatinganewwordbyaddinganaffix.()6.ThedevelopmentofEnglishvocabularyisonlyinfluencedbyinternalfactors.()7.Apolysemeisawordthathasmorethanonerelatedmeaning.()8.Allfreemorphemescanfunctionaswordsontheirown.()9.TheNormanConquesthadnoimpactontheEnglishvocabulary.()10.Blendingisaprocessofcombiningpartsoftwoormorewordstocreateanewword.()四、簡答題（總共2題，每題15分，請簡要回答問題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweensimplewordsandcompoundwordsintermsoftheirformationandmeaning.2.Discussthemainreasonsforthe