1、Lesson 32 Shopping made easy購物變得很方便【New words and expressions】（6）1 once wns ad.曾經(jīng)，以前 2 temptationtemptein n.誘惑 3 article :tikl n.物品，東西4 wraprp v.包裹 5 simply simpli ad.僅僅 6 arrestrest v.逮捕一單詞講解once adv.1)一次 (for one time) once- twice-three times-Ive been to Paris once 我去過巴黎一次。The girl gave her mother

2、 a free dress once a week.（一周一次）2)adv一度，曾經(jīng)， 以前例: People are not so honest as they once were. 人們不像以前那樣誠實了。工once lived in Africa 我曾經(jīng)住在非洲。The book was once famous 這本書曾經(jīng)很出名。at once; immediately: right away 立刻，馬上例：After work，come back at once! 下班之后立刻回家！once again/ once more例：Read the new words once again

3、 再重新讀一遍。once upon a time很久以前 / long, long ago例: Once upon a time there was a beautiful princess. 很久以前有一位漂亮的公主。temptation n誘惑tempt v慫恿，勸說或鼓勵某人做某事（尤其錯事，傻事）tempt sb to do sth tempt sb into sth tempt sb into doing sth例：He was tempted into stealing他被慫恿去偷的東西。The warm weather tempted us into going for a sw

4、im. 這種炎熱天氣讓我非常想游泳。She was tempted to bear a false witness 她被慫恿做偽證。the temptation of beauty 美的誘惑give in to temptation 經(jīng)不住誘惑例: I cant resist the temptation of sweets. 我非常喜歡吃糖，我禁不住糖的誘惑。In large shops, the temptation to steal is larger than before. 在大商店里偷東西的誘惑比以前更強(qiáng)烈了。temping adj 誘惑人的，令人心動的，迷人的。article n

5、1)物品，東西，商品 small articles，小商品articles of clothing(shirts , socks , hats, coats-) toilet articles盥洗用品2)（報刊上的）文章Have you read the article on/about the train accident in today s paper? 報紙上有沒有讀那篇關(guān)于火車事故的文章呢。3)冠詞a，an，thewrap vt包，裹 wrap sth up把東兩抱起來例: I wrapped the parcels up and posted them. 我把包裹包了起來，然后寄了

6、出去。Christmas presents were wrapped up in tissue paper. 圣誕禮物被用玻璃紙包了起來。The assistant wrapped the dress up as quickly as possible. 那個售貨員盡可能快的把衣服包了起來。wrap it up住嘴，安靜=shut up;be quiet put a sock in itbe wrapped up in 完全被包在里；全神貫注于He was wrapped up in watching TV他全神貫注地看電視。simply adv.simple adj 簡單的，樸索的(easy

7、，plain in form，design)a simple task 簡單的任務(wù) a simple problem 一個簡單的問題 simple food簡樸的食物a simple life 簡單的生活 a simple sentence 簡單句1)簡單地(in a easy way)例: Explain it as simply as possible. 盡可能簡單地講這個問題。2) merely，only僅僅例: i wont marry you simply because you talk too much. 我不會嫁給你，僅僅因為你太能說話了。The woman simply to

8、ok the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.那位婦女拿過包就走出商場，根本就沒有付錢。arrest vt依法逮捕，拘留，扣留 arresting 引人注目的，醒目的arrest sb逮捕某人 sb be arrestedcatch sb doing抓住正做某事 seize sb 熱切拼命的抓住 hold sb 抓住（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果） capture 捕獲二、關(guān)鍵句型Key Structures1形容詞和副詞的同級比較：表示 “和一樣地” as+ adj/adv+ as表示“不如，不及” not as/so+ adj./ adv.十

9、as 其中adj或adv必須用原形例: He is not as energetic as a young man. 他不是一個充滿活力的年輕人。Let s walk. Its just as quick as taking the bus. 我們走路吧，和乘公共汽車是一樣的快。He is not as busy as before. 他不像以前那么忙了。Well give you as much help as we can. 我們將盡可能的給你幫助Please send us technical data as soon as possible. 你盡可能快的給我技術(shù)資料。He could

10、 speak English as fluently as Englishman. 他將英文像英國人一樣流利。I cant speak so/as fast as you can 我說話沒你那么快。I didnt do so/as well as I should. 我不像我應(yīng)該做的那樣好。2asas；soas結(jié)構(gòu)前可以用Just, almost, nearly, half等詞表示程度。例: She hasnt been quite so unlucky as she pretends. 她并不很像她所裝作的那樣倒霉。He doesnt dress half so strangely as T

11、om. 他的衣著的奇異遠(yuǎn)不如湯姆。You are sewing nearly as neatly as your mother. 你的針線活差不多和你母親一樣干凈利落。3其它比較方式： not much/little修飾不可數(shù)名詞）There isn t much I can do to help him. There is little I can do to help him. 例: He hasnt got as much work to do as I have. 他要干的活沒有我要干的活多。Hes got less work to do than I have. 他干的活比我的少一些

12、。There werent many people in the shop. 商店里沒有多少人。There were very few people in the shop. 商店里有很少的人。 (not many/very few修飾可數(shù)名詞)例: He hasnt as many books as I have. 他的書比我要少一些， He has fewer books than I have.There isnt much whisky in this bottle, but you can have some if you want it.瓶子里沒有多少威斯忌了，如果你想要的話你可以

13、喝一點(diǎn)。There arent many apples on the tree, but you can pick some if you want to.樹上沒有多少蘋果了，如果你想，你可以摘一些。三、課文講解TextPeople are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before-especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went i

14、nto a large store on Monday mornings.well-dressed 復(fù)合名詞 half-done 做了一半的 over-tired 過度疲勞的 happy-go-lucky 無憂無慮的 three-legged 三條腿的 long-distance 長距離的a long-distance runner 長跑運(yùn)動員 out-and-out 徹頭徹尾 hard-won 艱難贏來的over-all 全部的，包括一切 over-all plan 全部的計劃 a ten-year-old girl 一個十歲的小女孩ten-year-old 十歲的 ready-mad 已經(jīng)

15、治好的 orange-colored 橘黃色的 first-rate 一等的；一級的One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her./One Monday, there were not as much people as usual when the woman came in.than usual 比平常 as usual 像平常一樣 than before LC以前 as be

16、fore像以前一樣than ever ，before 比以往任何時候 不定式是真正的主語，it為形式主語。The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.choose-chose-chosen choice n選擇（權(quán)）；供選擇的東西a上等的，精

17、選的Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.without paying 介+n/pron/doing （動名詞邏輯主語必須與前面主語一致。）When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.Find 1)意外或偶然發(fā)生例：Look，what Ive found 看，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么。He woke up and found himself in hosp

18、ital. 他醒來發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院里。2)發(fā)現(xiàn)，找回Now, everybody is hoping that scientists can find the cure for Aids. 科學(xué)家都希望找到治療艾滋病的方法。I looked for my wallet everywhere , but I can t find it. 我到處找我的錢包，但都找不到。find out（經(jīng)研究，詢問）獲知例: I found out that the train had left. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。The detective found out that the girl was the wo

19、mans daughter.The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week!Free 1)免費(fèi)的例: There is no such a thing as free luch. 天下沒有免費(fèi)的午餐。 a free cup of coffee一杯免費(fèi)的咖啡2)自由的After ten years in prison, he is free now. 在監(jiān)獄里十年，他終于自由了。My father went to Shanghai on business, Im free now. 我父親去上海出差了，我自由了。3)空閑的 Are you free tonight? Would you like to go to the cinema with me?今天晚上有空嗎？你愿意和我去看電影嗎？freedom n.自由 fight for freedom 為了自由而戰(zhàn)Special difficultiesa (an)與one的異同：1)同：兩者都有“一個”的意思，有時可互換，尤其表示數(shù)量、長度，重量時a foot=one foot一英尺 a pound=one pound a hundred= one hundred百2)異：a/an表示類別，數(shù)詞one強(qiáng)調(diào)“數(shù)目” Can a girl do this? 這是