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1、課時訓(xùn)練(十)(限時:25分鐘).單項填空1.MayIborrowyourdictionary?Sorry.Itsnotdictionary.ItsXiaoMings.A.hisB.myC.herD.your2.TimisgoingtogivehisfatherabigsurpriseFathersDay.A.inB.atC.onD.by3.Idliketogowithyou,Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.andB.butC.soD.or4.Jack,youswim?Yes,Ican.A.canB.mayC.needD.must5.doesittaketoflyto
2、SanyafromBeijing?Aboutfourhours.A.HowfarB.Howlong1C.HowmuchD.Howoften6.Stayingwithfamiliesandfriendsisoneofthingsintheworld.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.thehappiest7.Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?Imyhomework.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.wasdoing8.TimismybestfriendandIhimfornearly5years.A.knowB.haveknown
3、C.knewD.willknow9.Dontmakeanoise!Theyonaphysicsproblemnow.A.willworkB.areworkingC.workedD.haveworked10.IheardyourfatherhadgonetoBeijingonbusiness.Yes.Andhethedayaftertomorrow.A.willreturnB.hasreturnedC.returnedD.returns11.TheDragonBoatRaceeveryyearontheDragonBoatFestivalinsouthernChina.A.holdsB.ishe
4、ld2C.willholdD.willbeheld12.Doyouknownow?Becauseweneedtodevelopourlife.A.whywehavemorenewinventionsB.whywehadmorenewinventionsC.whydowehavemorenewinventionsD.whydidwehavemorenewinventions.2018西城二模閱讀理解Aftertheholidayseason,ourguessisthatyouaretiredfromvisitingthestoreandbuyinggifts.Itiseasytogetstuck
5、,bothspirituallyandphysicallybyhavingtoomuch.Thisiswhyminimalismandlivingsimplyshouldbeyourresolutionfor2018.消Economicdevelopmentresultsinalotofconsumerism(費(fèi)):getagoodjob,getanicecar,andsettleintoabeautifulhouse.Butsomepeoplesaythatourlivescouldusealittlelighteningthesedays:Weworkandworkandworktoonl
6、ybuyandbuyandbuybutdoesallthatmaterialwealthreallyleadtoourhappiness?Arewefillingourtimewithunnecessarythings,whenweshouldbefillingourtimewithfriends,value,andservice?,循Anarticlefromthewebsite,BecomingMinimalistpointsouttheproblemwiththiscycle(環(huán))inthebestway,“Nobodyreallybelieveshappinessisdirectlyt
7、iedtothenumberofthingsweown.Yetalmostallofuslivelikeit.Wegetstuckinit.Weworkmorehoursthaneverbefore,earnmoreincome,butsaveless.”Minimalismisntallaboutridding(擺脫)consumerismandproductsfromyourlife.Minimalismisaboutfindingyourownsenseofselfandfocusingonthethingsyoulove.Itisaboutcreatingalifestylethati
8、sfocusedononlythosepeopleandthingsthatenrichyou.3Thesedays,minimalisticlivingcancomeinmanyforms.Wethinkthemostpracticalformofminimalisticlivingforusistofollowourlist:HowYouCanLiveLighterin2018.PurgeYourCloset:Takeadayandclearoutallofyourdrawersandclosets.Ifsomethingdoesnthavespecialmeaningoraddsnova
9、luetoyourlifegiveitaway.Haveonlywhatyouneedandwhatyoucansee.TestThoseLimits:Seehowlongyoucangowithoutshopping.Giveyourselfalimit,whetheritbetwoweeksorsixmonths,whetheritbeavoidingacertainmallorbuyingclothes.Thenputyourself-willtothetest.Afteryourallowedtime,chancesareyouwillrealizeallthoseextrablous
10、eswerentworthitandyouwillsetyourselfupforfuturespendingcontrol.CuttheCord:Thissometimesmeansgivingupyourmoderntechnology:TV,cellphone,computer,etc.LimityourselftoonlyafewhoursofTVperweek,oronly30minutesofsocialmediaperday.Youllmakemoretimeforthethingsandpeoplethatyouloveandclearoutsomeunnecessarynoi
11、sefromyourlife.arLivetoYourGoals:Findoutwhatyourlifegoalsandvaluese.Then,seewhatmayhelpyouorstopyoufromachievingthisgoal.Cutoutthatwhichdoesntleadtoyourhappinessandsuccessandaddmoreofwhatdoes.Remember,apareddownlifestyledoesntmeanlesssuccessorlesshappiness.Itrepresentsyourfreedomtofocusonthethingsin
12、lifethatreallymatter.13.Thecycle“peopleworkandworkonlytobuyandbuy”shows.A.peoplegetstuckphysicallyandspirituallyB.peopledontbelievewealthleadstohappinessC.peopledontwanttosavemoreD.peoplefallinlovewithbuying14.Topractiseminimalisticliving,youshould.A.giveawayyourdrawersandclosetsB.gototheshoppingmal
13、leverysixmonths4C.have30minutesofsocialmediaperdayD.discoveryourlifegoalsandvalues15.Thewords“pareddown”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“”.A.freeB.lightC.popularD.convenient16.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthewritersopinion?A.Itmighttakeyoualongtimetowaitforthe“right”thing.B.Clearouttheunnecessarysot
14、hatthenecessarymayspeak.C.Changeyourselfwiththedevelopmentofsociety.D.Freedomismoreimportantthansuccess.2018懷柔期末閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文回答問題Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.SpidermansstoryisthestoryofPeterPa
15、rker,achildwholosthisparentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab,hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazingpowers:heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolongerneedshisglassesand
16、hecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!RememberingsomethinghisUncleBenhastoldhim,that“withgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility”,Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightenemieswhodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.LifeisnoteasyforPetereventhoughheisasuperhero.HeisinlovewithMaryJ
17、anebutcannottellherabouthisamazingpowers.Besides,hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshortofmoney5andtime.HehastosellphotosofSpiderman(himself!)toanewspaperandhekeepslosinghisotherjobsbecausehessobusysavingpeople!Yethehastofightdifferentkindsofcruelenemies.17.WhocreatedSpiderman?18.Wheredoes
18、Petergoonhishighschoolclasstrip?19.WhathappenedtoPeterafterhewasbittenbythespider?20.HowisSpidermanbornatlast?21.WhatkindoflifeisPeterliving?6參考答案.16BCBABD712DBBABA.主旨大意物質(zhì)上的富有并不能真正使我們快樂,找到自我,把精力放在我們在乎的東西上,即極簡主義越來越流行。目前實(shí)用的極簡主義有以下幾種形式:清理你的衣櫥;檢驗(yàn)?zāi)愕馁徫飿O限;砍斷束縛;實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。13.A根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Aftertheholidayseason,ourguessisthatyouaretiredfromvisitingthestoreandbuyinggifts.Itiseasyt
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