1、CT技術(shù)術(shù)語及常見病名的中英文對(duì)照來源：- 作者：- 時(shí)間：2006-2-23正文：A -abscess of kidney 腎膿腫 acoustic 聽神經(jīng)瘤 acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 analog 模擬 analog/digital converter 模擬/數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)化器 angiography of spinal cord 脊髓血管造影 angioma 血管瘤 angiomyolipoma 血管平滑肌脂肪瘤 anterior cerebral artery,ACA 大腦前動(dòng)脈 anterior communicating artery,AcoA 前交通動(dòng)脈 arac

2、hnoidcyst 蛛網(wǎng)膜囊腫 arterior-venous malformation,AVM 動(dòng)靜脈畸形 artifact 偽影 astrocytoma 星形細(xì)胞瘤 atelectasis 肺不張 attenuation 衰減 attenuation coefficient 衰減系數(shù) axial scan 軸位掃描 B -B basilar artery,BA 基底動(dòng)脈 Beam hardening artifact 射線硬化偽影 biopsy gun 活檢槍 biopsy needle 活檢針 biphasic contrast enhancement 雙期增強(qiáng)掃描 bone miner

3、al density,BMD 骨密度 brain abscess 腦膿腫 brain hemorrhage 腦出血 brain trauma 腦外傷 bronchiectsis 支氣管擴(kuò)張 bronchogenic carcinoma 支氣管肺癌 C -calcification of the pleura 胸膜鈣化 calculus of kidney 腎結(jié)石 carcinoma of bladder 膀胱癌 carcinoma of the cervix 宮頸癌 carcinoma of kidney 腎癌 carcinoma of prostate 前列腺癌 carcinoma of o

4、vary 卵巢癌 cavity 空洞 central bronchogenic carcinoma 中央型肺癌 cerebral atrophy 腦萎縮 cerebral contusion 腦搓傷 cerebral infarction 腦梗塞 cerebral ischemia 腦缺血 cerebral cycticercosis 腦囊蟲病 cholesteatoma 膽脂瘤 cholangiocarcinoma 膽管癌 cholecystitis 膽囊炎 chronic pancreatitis 慢性胰腺炎 circle of willis 腦底動(dòng)脈環(huán) cirrhosis 肝硬化 col

5、limator 準(zhǔn)直器 console 控制臺(tái) contrast medium 對(duì)比劑 contrast enhancement 對(duì)比增強(qiáng) contrast media bolus 造影劑團(tuán)注 contusion of kidney 腎挫傷 contusion of spinal cord 脊髓挫傷 coronal scan 冠狀面掃描 craniopharyngioma 顱咽管瘤 CT angiography，CTA CT血管造影術(shù) CT arterial portography,CTAP CT動(dòng)脈性門脈造影 CT fluoroscopy CT透視 CT guided needle biop

6、sy CT導(dǎo)向穿刺活檢 CT guided fine needle aspiration biopsy CT導(dǎo)向細(xì)針抽吸活組織檢查 CT guided stereotaxis CT導(dǎo)向立體定位 CT intervention CT介入 CT muelography,CTM CT脊髓造影 CT value CT值 Cyst of Kinney 腎囊腫 D -delayed scan 延遲掃描 density resolution 密度分辨率 digital martrix 數(shù)字矩陣 dynamic scanning 動(dòng)態(tài)掃描 E -enhancement scan 增強(qiáng)掃描 ependymoma

7、 室管膜瘤 epidural hematoma 硬膜外血腫 F -fatty liver 脂肪肝field of view,FOV 視野 FWHM 有效層厚G -gallbladder carcinoma 膽囊癌 gallstone 膽石癥 golima 膠質(zhì)瘤 Graves disease 格氏眼病 H -hepatic cyst 肝囊腫 hepatocellular 肝細(xì)胞癌 high KV radiography 高千伏攝影 high resolution CT,HRCT 高分辨率CT high spatial-freqyency algorithm 高空間頻率計(jì)算法重建 hypaque

8、 泛影鈉 I -image post-processing 圖象后處理 image reconstruction 圖象重建 informatics in radiology,infoRAD 信息放射學(xué) interventional radiology 介入放射學(xué) iodipamide/biligrafin/cholografin 膽影葡胺 iohexol 碘苯六醇（歐乃派克） iopromide 碘普羅胺 isovist 伊索顯 L -laser printer 激光打印機(jī)M -matrix 矩陣 maximum intensity projection,MIP 最大強(qiáng)度投影 medullob

9、lastoma 髓母細(xì)胞瘤 meningioma 黑色素瘤 motion artifact 運(yùn)動(dòng)偽影 multiformat camera 多幅相機(jī) multiplanar reformation,MPR 多平面重建 multiple sclerosis 多發(fā)性肝硬化 N -neurofibroma 神經(jīng)纖維瘤 noise 噪聲 O -orbitomeatal line 聽眶線 overlap scan 重疊掃描 P -partial volume effect 部分容積效應(yīng) peripheral space phenomenon 周圍間隙現(xiàn)象 picture achieve and comm

10、unication system,PACS 圖象存儲(chǔ)和傳輸系統(tǒng) pitch 螺距 pixel 像素 plain scan 平掃 pleural effusion 胸腔積液 posterior cerebral artery,PCA 大腦后動(dòng)脈 preventive maintenace 日常維護(hù)程序 protrusion of intervertebral disk 椎間盤突出 Q -quantitative computed tomography,QCT 定量CT R -region of interest 興趣區(qū)retinoblastoma 視網(wǎng)膜母細(xì)胞瘤 S- scout view 定位

11、掃描 slice increment 間距 slice thickness 層厚 spatial resolution 空間分辨率 spinal srenosis 椎管狹窄 spiral CT/helical CT 螺旋CT subdural hematoma 硬膜下血腫 T -teleradiology 遠(yuǎn)程放射學(xué) temporal resolution 時(shí)間分辨率 thin slice scan 薄層掃描 three dimension computed tomography,3 DCT 三維CT three-dimensional surface reconstrction,SSD 三維表面重建 threshold 閾值 tomography 體層攝影 tuberculosis 肺結(jié)核 U -ultrafast CT,UFCT 超高速CT ultravist 優(yōu)維顯 urografin 泛影葡胺 V -vertebral artery,VA 椎動(dòng)脈virtua