1、2019年河南省六市高三第一次聯(lián)考試題英語考生注意：.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域。寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給

2、的A, B, C三個選項中選出最佳 選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C.Who is the woman?A. The mans wife.B. The mans secretary.C. A shop assistant.What is the man doing?A. Taking classes.B. Making a phone call.C. Cleaning the room.What does the

3、 man think the woman should do?Tolerate his smoking.Move to another part of the plane.Ask the stewardess for some medicine.What does the woman think of the new DVD player?She has no idea yet.It s better than the old one.It s not as good as the computer.What was the man doing when he saw the accident

4、 yesterday?A. Calling the policeman.Queuing for die cinema.Seeing whether he could help.第二節(jié) （ 共 15 小題 ; 每小題 1.5 分，滿分22.5 分）C 三個選項中選出最佳選5 秒鐘；聽完后，各聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題個小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。. Why do Frank and Peter want to

5、cycle to work?A. It s convenient. B. It s cheap. C. Its environmental. How much is the Anderson bicycle?A. 65. B. 80. C. 145.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。.What is the man doing ?A.Working in the office. B. Hanging out.C. Repairing his car. What is the woman going to do?A.Attend classes. B.Go shopping. C. C. H

6、ave lunch聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。. What time is it now?A.6： 45. B. 7： 15 C. 7： 45.Whats the womans attitude toward the thorough checkA. Satisfied. B.Indifferent. C. Scared.Why are the police dogs there?A.To find weapons. B. To sniff for drugs.C. To stop line jumpers.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。.Where does t

7、he woman meet the man?At the Berlin bus station.At the London bus station.At the woman 備 apartment.How long was the mani trip?C.Nineteen hours.A.An hour and a half. B. Nine hours.Why did die man choose to iake a bus?A. To save money.B.To enjoy the countiy view.C. To protect die envinmment.What does

8、die woman say about the man?A. He doesnt look well.B. He could have taken a faster bus.C. He should care more about the environment.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?A.Temple Square. B.Goblin Valley.C.Arches National Park.What do we know about Little Wild Hor

9、se Canyon?A. It s very narrow.B. It s in northern Utah.C. It was formed from an earthquake.What is included in the tour?A.Entrance fees. B.Three meals a day.C.Transportation in Utah.How long can you make a reservation for the tour in advance?A.Four days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分

10、）第一節(jié)（共15 小題 ; 每小題 2 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D:四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe Coca - Cola Company announced-it had added a new alcoholic beverage to its portfolio onlyin the Japanese market. The low 一 alcohol drink, or Chu 一 Hi, is a watered - down mixture of theShouchu spirit plus flavoring. Tlii

11、s isnt the first time Coca - Cola has experienced with flavorsand tastes.Not all flavors are successful, but the unique flavors deserve a round of applause. Here arefive other unusual coca cola products that ,were released.BeverlyIntroduced in 1969, Beverly was an Italian aperitif, designed to be co

12、nsumed befozte mealsand believed to aid digestion. Competitors like Campari and San? Pellegrino led to its discontinua-tion in 2009.OK SodaThis product was started to capture the Generation X market in 1993. OK Soda cans had grim一looking illustrations in its ad campaign that responded to the idea th

13、at Generation X was cynical and disillusioned. Its slogan was Things are going to be OK and it even had its own manifesto （ 宣言 ）.It was discontinued in 1995.Coca - Cola BlakCoffee in soda? Coca - Cola had developed this recipe for two years and finally released the carbonated coffee drink in 2006. I

14、t hoped it would tap into the premium coffee markets, but just one year later Blak was discontinued.New CokeIn 1985, the 99 - year - old company decided it was scrapping its classic Coca - Cola recipe for a sweeter version to compete with Pepsi. In blind taste tests, people generally preferred the n

15、ew recipe compared to the old. But three months after making the switch, the company announced tHe return of the classic Coca一 Cola.Coca - Cola PlusAfter more than a decade of research and development, Coca - Cola started its first ever soda approved by the FOSHUfood standard. The no - calorie and n

16、o - sugar drink contains fiber that will help reduce fat absorption and help moderate blood sugar levels.Which of the following can help make fat absorption less?A.OK Soda.B. Coca - Cola Blak.C.Coca - Cola Plus. D. New Coke.Which of the following lasted longest?A.Beverly.B.OK Soda.C.Coca - Cola Blak

17、. D. New Coke.What can we infer from the text?It s the first time Coca 一 Cola has experienced with flavors.Coca - Cola Plus is a no - calorie and no - sugar drink.All flavors by Coca - Cola Company are not successful.There are many successful products in Goca - Cola Company.Art hasalways been1 vital

18、 part of life,When I wasold enough to appreciate genuinefine art,my parents started bringing me to museums that housed works of the greatest artists in the world.When my art teacher asked us to do a Cubist （立體派的）drawing ， my first thought was that shewas just joking. I didnt like Cubism. I thought t

19、o do so means making fun of the true artistsI admired. Unwillingly, I began to find out items for my drawing. I carelessly drew the objectsall from different view points. The pictures all looked like a mess of lines and shapes anyway ,but I was more concerned with how many more minutes were in the p

20、eriod because I was hungry. Yet,the other part of me was growing quieter. I began to take my task seriously and darken specificlines* I stared at my drawing arid determined which ones needed to be emphasized. I was soon shading certain shapes black and they brought out important figures. It must be

21、absolutely perfect.When I showed her my finished drawing, my teacher looked at me with her huge smile and simplystated, You are a Cubist. At that moment the world stopped moving. My cubist drawing was thebest piece of art I had ever created, not because I had spent the most time on it but because Ih

22、ad felt it. I thought of how I produced it. Once I felt frustrated, trying to perfect my blacklines. Another time I was delighted in breathinglife into the drawing by adding color. All of theseemotions showed themselves in my work, giving it life that none of my previous works had had. Cubism set me

23、 free ， showing everything I knew, everything I.was, and everything I wished I could be. I had found the missing link, and the world began to move again.How did the author first react to his art teachers request?A.He was unwilling to do it. B. He was pleased to do it.C.He was worried about it. D. He

24、 was confused about it.What do you think of the writer according to the text?A.Absent - ininded. B. Wann -r hearted.C.Self - centred. D. Strong - willed.What does the underlined part in the last paragraph refer to?A.The enthusiasm of painting. B.The relationship with his teacher.C. The method to do

25、a Cubist drawing.D. The determinaticHi to be a Cubist.What lesson can we get from the text?A.Practice makes perfect.B. Attitude is everything.C.It is never too old to learn.D. Acldon speaks louder than words.CPositive thinking is a significant element of happiness. In order to become a positive thin

26、ker, determination and consistency are important. The first thing to know about positive thinking isthat everyone can do it. With certain cognitive （ 認知的）and behavioral changes, we can all becomepositive thinkers. Another important factor isthat being a positive thinker dqes not mean you become pumb

27、 to anything that is not working properly in your life or is negative - it just means that you approach life and face challenges with a healthier outlook.Instead of selectively attending to negative events, focus on the positive ones. Then pay attention to the delayed consequences of your behavior r

28、ather than the immediate ones. For example, if a job is not going like you want, focus on the fact that you have a job and how you cmi take your time to make the situation better.Challenge any intemd attributions and see if you compare your behavior to standards that areexcessively rigid and perfecd

29、onistic. If so, change these and be reasonable with your comparisons.For example, if you constantly compare your weaknesses with other peoples strengths, then switchthis and compare yourself with those who are doing poorer than you as well. Overall, people whofocus more on their strengths than their

30、 weaknesses but at the same time are aware of their weaknesses have a healthier self - evaluation result.When faced with too much fear about a situation ， imagine the worst case and visualize a solution for it, then let go of fear. This way, you will be prepared for anything and your fear will not b

31、lock you from being open and creative to different solutions. For example, if youareconstantlyworried about losing your job up to a point where it is creating a lot of anxiety and fear and is affecting your performance and your happiness negatively ， then think of losing yourjob ，visualizehow you wi

32、ll handle it, find solutions in your mind and then let go of the thought and the fear attached to it.So positive thinkers are better problem solvers and have better interactions. In addition tothat, people who are positive thinkers are happier and more satisfied with their life.Why is positive think

33、ing a significant element of happiness? A. It means that one is blind to the troubles and difficulties that exist.B.It means that one constantly compares everything with other peoples.C. It means that one is strong in mind and has nothing to be afraid of.D. It means that one approaches life and face

34、s challenges more healthily.What does the text suggest about the job you dont like? A.Quitting it and finding a better one.Keeping and trying to make it better.C.Being negative and numb to it.D. Challenging yourself with a new outlook.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 4?A.Be prepar

35、ed for the worst and let go of fear.Being constantly worried will lose your job.Fear will prevent you being open and creative. D.There is nothing to fear if well prepared.What can be a suitable title for the text?How to focus on the positive eventsHow to be a positive thinkerWhat to do when faced wi

36、th fearWhat to know of self - evaluationDWhile weather forecasters can make fairlyaccurate predictions, theres always the risk youllbe caught out while driving in the rain. But the days of having to quickly close your sunroof could soon be a thing of the past thanks to Jaguar Land Rover s latest tec

37、hnology.The firm is developing cars that can adapt automatically by closing windows and roofs or starting the heater if they detect bad weather is on the way. The weather forecasting system uses a set of air pressure, humidity （ 濕度） and light sensors （ 傳感器）to help its vehicles predict changesin cond

38、itions and adapt to them. Cars equipped with the system could make slight changes to the air conditioning if it finds the weather is getting warmer during a journey or increase the cabin temperature if it will get colder.The forecast may indicate there is a possibility of one or more weather conditi

39、ons, such as rain, within a period of time, such as five minutes. The vehicle may then adapt to the local weather conditions. In particular, it may close one or more windows, or close a roof of the vehicle inresponse to a forecast being a si 職 of rain. Similarly windows could be darkened using elect

40、rochro- mic （ 電致變色的）glass to improve visibility if bright sunshine is forecast.Although it 、 unclear whether this technology will make its way to a production vehicle anytimesoon, such a system would be advantageous on autonomous vehicles. Since thereA no human driverpresent , the system will allow

41、the vehicle to make it comfortable for its passengers, based oncurrent weather conditions. It can also make the vehicle safer if it knows rain or snow is coming.How will Jaguar Land Hovers latest technology benefit drivers?Vehicles can automatically drive themselves.Vehicles can find positions and r

42、outes themselves.Vehicles can act as mobile weather forecasting stations.D.Vehicles can open windows and sunroofs automatically*What is the feature of the glass of a vehicle with the new technology?It can help adjust the temperature.It can still be clear in rainy days.It is too strong to break into

43、pieces.Its colour can change with the sunshine.What can we know about the weather forecasting system from the text?It is intelligent enough to stop raining.It makes the driver more comfortable.It cant predict the weather accurately.It makes autonomous cars safer in bad weather.Where mi it the text b

44、e taken from?A.A book review.B. A science report.B.A science fiction.D. A travel brochure.第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分 ; 滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。If youre going abroad for college, you might be thinking about how to get yourself a safe andcozy home for the yeAs ahead. Of cour

45、se, dormitories are always a good place to start, but some large state colleges require juniors to live off campus due to the limited number of dorm rooms.How to find a house37.If you are just a freshman or dont know many people, don t hesitate to approach someupperclassmen in your classes or clubs.

46、 More often than not, upperclassmen have more experience with renting and are more familiar with the area your school is in.Another good idea is to talk to seniors who are currently living off -campus. These seniors landlords will most likely be looking for new tenants （房客） after graduation.Also , r

47、egistered realtors （房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)名己人）might be able to find you a place for a fee. In addition ,Facebook groups can also provide some useful information. 38 ._RoommatesHaving roommates can not only save us some money, but also give us valuable companionship.However, remember that finding the right roommates f

48、or you is the most important thing, other than safety concerns. 39, definitely do not lie about your preferences, schedule,or hab-its, even if talking about them could -make you uncomfortable. Onthe other side, also remember to ask your potential roommates to tell you about themselves in detail.40,

49、please do everybody a favor by being upfront about it. Constantly running into con-flicts with your quiet roommate is definitely the last thing you want.If you are a party animalWhile looking for roommatesGet along well with your roommatesWhen having a chat with your roommateFirst, you can ask your

50、friends who are already living off campusHowever, be really careful if you get in touch with strangers through the internetNonetheless, renting an apartment can give you some hands - on experience with living第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在

51、答題卡上將該項涂黑。It was a Wednesday night. A middle - aged man came in for a tooth extraction （拔牙）.He wassitting 41 in_the waiting hall when I took his blood pressure, which was 42 at 160.I was a little worried because we are not supposed to extract teeth from patients with highblood pressure.Understanding

52、 my 43 he _ explained that he was just 44 .I led him to the dental chair, trying to calm him down.Most patients are a little nervous before treatment, so we normally 45 with them to help themrelax ; I said, Extraction can be scary, but we will try to make it less 46_.He said, 11 No, you don t unders

53、tand. After a whi le, he 47, 11 My father died of heart attacks on the dental chair. And last week I was 48 with cancer. So its hard for me to 49.”I was 50 . I tried hard to say something to 51 him, but I failed and sank into si-lence.The doctor came in. He 52 the patient and started to talk about t

54、he extraction. The patient,53 , told his story. The doctor 54 and said,“ Okay, I see. Let me know if you dont feel wellduring the 55. He started the procedure, constantly asking the patient how he 56.Whenwe successfully pulled his tooth, I 57 a sigh of relief.We doctors will meet different patients

55、in our 58 .Sometimes they come with 59 memories of _treatment. What we can do is to try our best to help them.To be a doctor means serving patients with a 60 heart. A.happily B. excitedly C. anxiously D. breathlesslyA.high B. low C. strong D. weakA.role B. concern C. desire D. behaviorA.curious B. l

56、onely C. cautious D. nervousA.speak B. inform C. chat D. tellA.effortless B. painless C. unbearableD. uncomfortableA.added B. explained C. thought D. evaluatedA.diagnosed B. checked C. examined D. infectedA.cheer up B. come in C. set out D. calm downA.speechless B. noiseless C. soundless D. wordless

57、A.encourage B. comfortC. motivate D. indicateA.welcomed B. greetedC. waved D. operatedA.however B. therefore C. again D. thusA.laughed B. nodded C. shook D. realizedA.extractionB. discussionC. treatmentD. relaxationA.felt B. judged C. recognized D. expectedA.blew B. sighed C. squeezed D. breathedA.j

58、obsB. livesC. careersD. performancesA.goodB. hopefulC. seriousD. badA.kindB. heavyC. caringD. sinking第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。There are many great destinations in the UK, one of 61 is the South- West of England. Themost popular regions surrounding the South

59、 - West 62 (be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall. They are by the coast and known for having some of 63 sunniestweather in the UK.In the heart of the South- West, Dartmoor National Park 64 (vote ) the UKs favourite in2016. There are plenty of breathtaking walks to choose from which will lead you 6

60、5 (dis_cover) Dartmoor ancient and rugged (崎嶇的 charm!In the South West you will find plenty of attractive and often deserted 66(beach).Some examples include Whitesand Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe beach in Devon. If you dont mind the 67 (flight) cooler temperaturesthan other beach destinations in E