1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、He ran quickly all the way to school, _ he was still late.AbutBandCorDso2、I went shopping

2、 _the rain.AbecauseBalthoughCin spite ofDso3、_. Hope is all around you. Thank you, Mr. Lin.ADont be late againBNever give upCDont hurry upDNever get satisfied4、_ the help of Mr. Wang, these poor children have the chance to go back to school.AWith BIn CFrom DFor5、I cant find my notebook anywhere. Im

3、afraid I _it.Alose Blost Chave lost Dwas losing6、Why did he give up so early?- Because he did not particulary want to_a competitive sportAlook upBturn upCtake upDshow up7、Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.Ateaches Btaught Chas taught Dis teaching8、While Derrick was in France, he developed

4、 a _ for fine art.AtalentBtasteCwayDhabit9、- Im feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.- _. Youd better see a doctor at once.AIm afraid notBSorry to hear thatCSounds greatDYou are right10、In the past few years, many schools _ the ways of doing morning exercises.AchangeBchangesCwill changeDhave changed.

5、 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 During my high school time， I often wondered why I had to sit beside such a strange guy. He always had a pair of glasses as_ as the bottom of a beer bottle on his nose. Being a rather plain（相貌平平的）boy， Freeman never dresses neatly. He had thousands of ba

6、d _ -sucking fingers， eating pieces of paper and biting pencil ends， to name a few. Unfortunately， both of us were interested in reading _. When we came to this field， _ seemed to have no end. We often put aside all the other homework to read a new novel and， of course， tried our best to win the arg

7、uments(爭(zhēng)論) between us. I couldnt agree more that we must be born rivals(對(duì)手) and I was quite certain that he felt _. Soon after， Freeman and I were both to _ a writing competition. Besides being interested， I _ thought it was an opportunity to _ him and let him admire me. So I made a good _ for it. B

8、ut things didnt go as well as Id thought. It turned out that Freeman won the first prize _ I only got the second. I felt so _ that I just wanted to run away as soon as he came into my sight， _ I was afraid hed be proud enough to make fun of me. To my great _， he said nothing about the competition bu

9、t_ talking with me about a new book as usual. After a while， I couldnt help asking what he thought of the _ and his answers really impressed me a lot. “Compared to winning a prize， the process(過(guò)程) of writing is more enjoyable，” he said lightly. From that day on， I gradually came to like my deskmate.

10、1Aclear Bthin Ccool Dthick2Anames Bhabits Chobbies Dinterests3Apapers Bmagazines Cnovels Dnewspapers4Adiscussion Bwork Cstudy Djob5Athe case Bthe difference Cthe matter Dthe same6Aenter Bjoin Cpresent Dtake part7Aeither Balso Ctoo Das well8Ahelp Bwin Cbeat Dattack9Aplan Bspeech Cpreparation Ddecisio

11、n10Awhen Bbecause Cwhile Dthough11Aashamed Bhappy Cangry Dexcited12Aand Bbut Cso Dbecause13Ajoy Bdisappointment Chappiness Dsurprise14Aavoided Bkept Cwanted Dstopped15Abook Bresult Cquestion Dwriting. 語(yǔ)法填空12、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Have you ever heard of anything about

12、 crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you ar

13、e lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every brid

14、e(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. T

15、he bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 閱讀理解A13、 Last month, the BBC made a list of the greatest icons(偶像)of the 20th century. Among the 28 figures, 11of them

16、are women. Lets meet some of these great women.Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013)Politics is typically a mans world. But Margaret Thatcher had a big influence on politics herself. ServingBritain had started to go downhill following World War II. Thatcher started a series of policies(政策)toAlthough many pe

17、ople disliked her, she stuck to her policies and was successful in the end. Her toughnessearned her the nickname “The Iron Lady.Tu Youyou(1930-present)Tu is a chemist who studies traditional Chinese medicine. She started to look for a cure(治療方法)formalaria(瘧疾)in the 1960s.At that time, almost half of

18、 the worlds population was at risk of suffering from thedisease, according to the BBCInspired by traditional Chinese medicine, Tu found artemisinin(青蒿素)in a plant in 1971 that could curemalaria.In 2015, Tu received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She is the first Chinese woman to win aNob

19、el Prize.Billie Holiday(1915-1959)Billie Holiday is often described as a genius. Her voice not only moved audiences, but also shookAmerican society.During her time, American society was still segregated(種族隔離的).As an African-American, Holidaylived a hard life. But her life experience also inspired he

20、r singing.Holiday worked with white bands in the 1930s,which was ground-breaking(開(kāi)拓性的)at that time. Holiday taught Americans to question their segregated society.Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)Virginia Woolf was one of the most important writers of the 20th century. Her stream-of-consciousness (意識(shí)流)writi

21、ng style deeply influenced modern writing.Stream-of-consciousness focuses on theflow”of thoughts and inner feelings of a particular character. Thiswas very different from most writing at the time.Woolf once wrote a short novel called The Mark on the Wall().The novel focuses entirelyon what the main

22、character is thinking about after seeing a mark on a wall.1Why did Margaret Thatcher get the nickname “The Iron Lady”?ABecause she was strong enough to live a long life.BBecause she was the first female prime minister in Britain.CBecause she used tough policies to restore the country.DBecause she li

23、ked to use the things made of iron.2How old was Tu Youyou when she received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?A35B41C75D853Which one of the following quotations(錄)was probably from Billie Holiday!AHe that comes first to the hill, may sit where he will.BIf Im going to sing like someone else,

24、then I dont need to sing at all.CEvery scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world.DDo not all you can; spend not all you have, believe not all you hear; and tell not all you know.4What does the underlined wordThisrefer to?AWoolfs writing styleBmodern writingCthe characters thoughtsD

25、the characters inner feelings5The passage is about Afemale Nobel Prize winnersBan introduction of “The Iron LadyCthe greatest icons of the 20th centuryDwomen who made a difference in the 20th centuryB14、Wenming TourAn exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Bu

26、ddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.Tel: 66637170Wenming TourAn exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 eac

27、h.Tel: 66637170Funny TourDo you want to enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy study pressure.Set off at 9:00 on Sunday. ￥120 each (teachers for free).Tel: 65555551Funny TourDo you want to

28、 enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy study pressure.Set off at 9:00 on Sunday. ￥120 each (teachers for free).Tel: 65555551Xihua HomeHigh mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfing, f

29、loatingWonderful scenery in our country attracts you and me! Join us, well give everyone unforgetful experience. But we dont afford the services for kids and olds.Set off on the fifth day and fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.Tel: 63322161Xihua HomeHigh mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfi

30、ng, floatingWonderful scenery in our country attracts you and me! Join us, well give everyone unforgetful experience. But we dont afford the services for kids and olds.Set off on the fifth day and fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.Tel: 63322161Yuda Foreign TourBeautiful clothes and cosmetic servi

31、ce (美容服務(wù)) make your life more splendid (精彩) in South Korea(韓國(guó)). Welcome persons (the age 1830) to plan your matters.Set off on the first day every month. 200350 each (half price for students).Tel: 66661818Yuda Foreign TourBeautiful clothes and cosmetic service (美容服務(wù)) make your life more splendid (精彩

32、) in South Korea(韓國(guó)). Welcome persons (the age 1830) to plan your matters.Set off on the first day every month. 200350 each (half price for students).Tel: 66661818根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Li Meng and his history teacher want to visit Science Museum, they will spend_.A￥220 B￥240 C￥120 D￥3682Li Hua f

33、eel blue in her work recently, shell probably choose _ with his family for their trip.AWenming Tour BFunny TourCXihua Home DYuda Foreign Tour3How many companies will supply their service for kids?A4 B2 C1 D34Youll graduate from a university, if you want to get a new look for your future job, what nu

34、mber will you phone?A63322161 B65555551C66661818 D666371705Which is true of the following?AYou can watch Wushu performances at Funny Tour.BXinhua Home is really warm home for old persons.CYou will pay for the most expensive trip in Xinhua Home.DPersons have only one chance to go abroad from the ads.

35、C15、 The British Museum in London had its most successful year ever in 2013. More than 6.7 million visitors passed through its doors. The previous record of 5.9 million was set in 2008. Over a million more people visited the museum last year than in 2012. The biggest attractions were two big exhibit

36、ions. One was Life and Death in Pompeii （龐培）, the other was Herculaneum. The director of the museum said he was very happy that so many people came. He told reporters that many things happened last year. Many exhibits were carried to the museum. He also said online access (網(wǎng)上購(gòu)票) meant more people de

37、cided to visit. He added: “This is truly a dynamic collection that belongs to and is used by a global citizenship.”The British Museum has many exhibitions about human history and culture. It has about 13 million exhibits from all over the world. Some countries want the museum to return some of them.

38、 Greece wants the Elgin Marbles back. They were originally from the Parthenon in Athens （雅典）. China wants the museum to return many things the British took from China in the 19th century, and Egypt wants the Rosetta Stone. The museum first opened to the public in 1759. Back then, only about 75 peopl

39、e a day visited it. They could look at 71,000 objects, including 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts (手稿), and many stuffed animals (內(nèi)部填充的動(dòng)物), birds and insects （昆蟲(chóng)）. There were also very old objects from Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Near East, the Far East, and North and South America.1_ people vis

40、ited the British Museum in 2012.A13 millionBMore than 5.7 millionC71,000D12.6 million2Britain take many things from China _.Alast weekBin 1849Cin the 19th centuryDat the beginning of the last century3Which country wants back the Rosetta Stone?AGreeceBEgyptCChinaDAthens4Which of the following is WRON

41、G?AThe biggest attractions in 2013 were on Pompeii and Herculaneum.BThe museums director said the Internet meant fewer visitors.CThe British Museum has around 13 million exhibits.DThe museum contained about 40,000 books when it first opened.5What does the underlined word “exhibits” mean?A陳列品B假貨C戰(zhàn)利品D

42、品種D16、 I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(離婚). Dad kissed me goodbye and left. For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldnt believe this was going to be

43、my new stepfather. It couldnt be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him. Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clow

44、n. Something unpleasant happened, but I didnt mean(故意)to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(滲出) all over his shirt and tie. I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at

45、first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.1The writer thinks Jims clothes look_.AniceBexpensiveCusualDfunny2From the story we might guess that_AJim di

46、dnt seem likeable at firstBthe writer liked Jim from the startCJim was angry with the writerDJim didnt like blackberry pie3In this story the word mortified means_.AhappyBboredCembarrassedDangry4The best title for this story would be _.AI Love PieBMy New StepfatherCThe Worlds Worst LunchDMothers Shou

47、ldnt MarryE17、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you

48、have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潛力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the e

49、xpected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doc

50、tor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot i

51、n a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during_The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your

52、body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1. The Chinese for the word “puberty” is.A童年時(shí)期 B嬰幼兒時(shí)期 C習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期 D生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育期2If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exercise Byou can ask doctors for helpCyou should save the environment DYou can record your growth

53、 during puberty3This passage is mainly about.Ahow the genes work in your body Bwhen is the time you grow fastCwhy you look like your parents Dhow you grow to a certain height4After reading this passage, we can explain.Ahow good it is to be a doctor Bhow much sleep time we needCwhy genes cant decide

54、everything Dwhat healthy diet is5Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour height most probably depends on how high your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.CThe time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.DYou may be scared sometimes wh

55、en you grow too fast.F18、One day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鷹) playing together.He then went up to the farm house and talked to the farmer, “Sir, I was just passing by and I saw that you have many chickens an

56、d an eagle.” The farmer smiled and said, “Thats not an eagle. Its a chicken.” The young man kept saying that it was an eagle. He said to the farmer, “Sir, that is an eagle! I can proveit to you.” The farmer laughed, “Sure, go ahead.”The young man then pulled that big bird out and climbed a high moun

57、tain. He held the bird in his hands and said, “You are an eagle, fly!” But the bird failed. The young man tried the second time. He said to the bird, “I dont care you have beenraisedas a chicken for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You are an eagle, now fly!” After the young man

58、tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.It is true to us. Some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a failure, not to be good enough and to accept t

59、he “reality”. They are wrong. We should try our best to reach our highest potential (潛能) to prove that we are eagles.1The underlined word “raised” probably has the similar meaning to the word “ ”.Akept BtreatedCtrained Dregarded2How many times did the young man try before the bird flapped its wings?AFour. BFive.CThree. DSix.3According to the passage, during all of those years, “we” were told all of the followin