Unit3

Computers-2-technologyn.

工藝;科技;技術(shù)intelligencen.

智力;聰明;智能solvevt.

解決;解答realityn.

真實(shí);事實(shí);現(xiàn)實(shí)explorevt.&vi.

探索;探測(cè);探究anyhowadv.

(也作anyway)無(wú)論如何;即使如此goaln.

目標(biāo);目的;球門(mén);(進(jìn)球)得分downloadvt.

下載signalvi.&vt.

發(fā)信號(hào)n.

信號(hào)typen.

類(lèi)型vt.&vi.

打字arisevi.(arose,arisen)

出現(xiàn);發(fā)生electronicadj.

電子的-3-appearancen.

外觀;外貌;出現(xiàn)calculatevt.

計(jì)算universaladj.

普遍的;通用的;宇宙的simplifyvt.

簡(jiǎn)化sumn.

總數(shù);算術(shù)題;金額operatorn. (電腦)操作員;接線員logicaladj.

合邏輯的;合情理的logicallyadv.

邏輯上;合邏輯地;有條理地technologicaladj.科技的revolutionn.

革命artificialadj.

人造的;假的intelligentadj.

智能的;聰明的personaladj.

私人的;個(gè)人的;親自的personallyadv.

就個(gè)人而言;親自-4-tuben.

管;管子;電子管totaladj.

總的;整個(gè)的n.

總數(shù);合計(jì)totallyadv.

完全地;整個(gè)地networkn.

網(wǎng)絡(luò);網(wǎng)狀物webn.

網(wǎng)applicationn.

應(yīng)用;用途;申請(qǐng)financen.

金融;財(cái)經(jīng)mobileadj.

可移動(dòng)的;機(jī)動(dòng)的rocketn.

火箭happinessn.

幸福;快樂(lè)virusn.

病毒coachn.

教練charactern.

性格;特點(diǎn)-5-mopn.

拖把vt.

用拖把拖;擦niecen.

侄女;甥女-6-『語(yǔ)用規(guī)律歸納』1.后綴“-ology”高頻名詞一覽technology

科技ecology

生態(tài)學(xué)biology

生物學(xué)psychology

心理學(xué)sociology

社會(huì)學(xué)2.“-how/-what”相關(guān)單詞一覽somehow

adv.以……方式;不知怎么地;不知為什么somewhat

adv.有點(diǎn)兒;有幾分;頗為anyhow

adv.無(wú)論如何-7-3.由signal想到的signal

信號(hào)sign

跡象;符號(hào)sigh

嘆息single

單個(gè)的;單身的sight

視力;情景4.“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”家族Internet

n.因特網(wǎng)network

n.網(wǎng)絡(luò)connect

vt.連接download

vt.下載password

n.密碼-8-『構(gòu)織連脈詞族』1.calculate→calculator

n.計(jì)算器→calculation

n.計(jì)算2.universal→universe

n.宇宙→universally

adv.普遍地3.simplify→simple

adj.簡(jiǎn)單的→simply

adv.僅僅;只不過(guò)4.technology→technological

adj.科技的5.revolution→revolutionary

adj.革命的6.intelligence→intelligent

adj.智能的;聰明的7.solve→solution

n.解答8.reality→real

adj.真實(shí)的,真正的→really

adv.真正地9.personal→personally

adv.親自地→personality

n.人格;個(gè)性10.finance→financial

adj.金融的,財(cái)政的11.explore→explorer

n.探險(xiǎn)家→exploration

n.探索;探究12.total→totally

adv.完全地;整個(gè)地13.application→apply

v.應(yīng)用;用途;申請(qǐng)→applicant

n.申請(qǐng)人;求職人-9-『語(yǔ)境活用』1.Herchildhooddreambecameareality(現(xiàn)實(shí))whensheachievedhergoal(目標(biāo))ofgoingtouniversity.2.Theteamdownloaded(下載)muchinformationfromtheInternetsothattheycouldfindthebestsolution(solve)totheproblem.3.Allapplicantswhohaveappliedforthejobmusthandinthe

application

formsbeforenextMonday.(apply)

4.Ateamofexplorerswillexplorethevalleyandtheexplorationwilllastaweek.(explore)5.Therewereabout20peopleatthepartyintotal.Theysanganddancedwithabandon,forgettingthetroublesintheirlivestotally.(total)-10-1.have...incommon共有;共用2.from...on從……時(shí)起3.makeup彌補(bǔ);構(gòu)成4.asaresult結(jié)果5.so...that...如此……以致于……6.inaway在某種程度上7.withthehelpof在……的幫助下8.dealwith處理;安排;對(duì)付9.watchover看守;監(jiān)視10.giveaway贈(zèng)送;舍棄11.afterall畢竟-11-『語(yǔ)境活用』1.Facedwithsomanyproblemsarisingfromlackofcommunication,I

didn’tknowhowtodeal

withthemmyself.2.Hewantstogive

awayallhismodernpossessionsandreturntonature.3.Farmworkersmake

uponlyasmallsectionofthepopulation.4.In

a

waythecomputerplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlifeandwork.5.With

the

help

ofmyteachersandclassmates,Ihavegotalongwellwithmyclassmatesandmadegreatprogressinmystudy.-12-『語(yǔ)用規(guī)律歸納』1.“因此”的各種表達(dá)therefore

因此;所以as

a

result

結(jié)果;因此as

a

consequence

結(jié)果;因此consequently

因此;結(jié)果-13-2.“幫助”家族help

n.&vt.幫助assist

vt.幫助;協(xié)助assistance

n.幫助;協(xié)助aid

n.&vt.幫助;援助;資助support

n.&vt.支持;幫助fund

vt.資助sponsor

vt.贊助give/lend

sb.

a

hand

幫助-14-『領(lǐng)悟教材語(yǔ)境』1.Bythe1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,and

IwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.(Page18)[考點(diǎn)提煉]

Iwonderedif...我想知道是否……2.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.(Page18)[考點(diǎn)提煉]

as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句3.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!(Page18)[考點(diǎn)提煉]

so...that...如此……以至于……-15-『高考寫(xiě)作情景』1.順便說(shuō)一下,我想知道你是否想和我去打籃球。By

the

way,I

wonder

if

you

want

to

play

basketball

with

me.2.隨著歲月的流逝,他變得越來(lái)越有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。As

the

years

went

by,he

became

more

and

more

experienced.3.這次期末考試太重要了,我不能不去參加。The

final

exam

is

so

important

that

I

can’t

refuse

to

take.-16-『話題與語(yǔ)篇填空』1.ThehistoryofacomputerbeganinFrancein1642.Itwasfirstbuiltonlyasa2.calculating(calculate)machine,andlaterasananalyticalmachinethatcould“think”3.logically(logic)andproduceananswerquicker4.thananyperson.Still

later,the“universalmachine”wasbuilttosolvemathematicalproblems,5.whichmadethecomputerhuge!Astime6.went(go)by,thecomputerwasmadesmaller,quickerand7.cleverer(clever).Tillnow,computershavebeenconnec