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2022年四川省內(nèi)江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
22.
第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。
23.
第57題請(qǐng)將第57處填上正確答案。
24.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
25.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
26.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。
27.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
28.
第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。
29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
30.67.________
三、完型填空(10題)31.(66)
A.wouldbenever
B.neverwouldbe
C.wouldnotbeever
D.wouldneverbe
32.(81)
A.awayB.roundC.outD.down
33.【C8】
A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed
34.(59)
A.differentB.sameC.noD.similar
35.(85)
A.untilB.asC.onceD.since
36.(40)
A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate
37.
【C14】
A.secondlyB.againC.alsoD.alone
38.(69)
A.increaseB.decreaseC.improveD.disease
39.(51)
A.oughttoB.shouldC.willD.must
40.33
A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea
四、英譯漢(10題)41.(Wemustmakefulluseof)thesewastematerialssincetheyarestillofsomevalue.
42.(Bythetimehewas18yearsold),hehaddevelopedtotheextentthatheneverlistenedtohisparents'advice.
43.TheBritishscientistLeonBaggritforesawatimewhen(computerswouldbesmallenoughtoholdinhand)andwhencomputerswouldbeusedtohelpdoctorstodiagnoseandsoon.
44.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.
45.(LittledidIexpectthatUncleSamwoulddiesosoon).IfoundhimingoodhealthwhenIcalledonhimonlyacoupleofweeksago.
46.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.
47.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.(Passage3)
48.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.
49.Youwill(havetoanswerforyourfoolishbehavior).
50.Heputdownthetelephonenumber(lestheshouldforgetit).
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.PassageOneThehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreATlength,andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases,andarrivenowhereinparticular;butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(詼諧的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint.Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong.theothertwoburst.
Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofan—highandDelicate(精美的)an-andonlyallartistcantellit;Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories;anybodycandoit.Theartoftellingahumorousstory—Imeanbywordofmouth,notprint—wascreatedinAmerica,andhasremainedathome.
Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously;thetellerDoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehim.selfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit;butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard,thentellsitwitheagerdelight,andisthefirstpersontolaugh.
Whenhegetsthrough,andsometimes,ifhehashadgoodSUCCESS。heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface,collectingapplause(喝彩),andthenrepeatitagain.
Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?
A.Thehumorousstory
B.Thewittystory
C.Thecomicstory
D.Allthree
52.
InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
53.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyourpracticeinasecondlanguage?
A.Takephotosofyoupresenting.
B.Recordyourselfpresenting.
C.Readthroughyourpresentation.
D.Readaloudtoyourforeignfriends.
54.
WhathasbroughtsomanyproblemstoTokyotoday?
A.AsevereearthquakeandtheSecondWorldWar.
B.Theforeignoccupation(占領(lǐng))afterthewar.
C.Thepopulationexplosion(爆炸)between1945and1960.
D.Therapiddevelopmentofthecityafterthewar.
55.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.
A.apopularTVreporter
B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon’tlike
D.anunknownTVreporter
56.Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.fewermenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
B.morewomenareengagedinpart-timeratherthanfull-timeemployment
C.morewomenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
D.morewomenwereunemployedthanmeninthelastrecession
57.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved
C.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
58.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.
A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass
B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents
C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass
D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard
59.Theatmosphereandoceansarenottheonlypartsoftheenvironmentbeingdamaged.Rainforestsarebeingquicklydestroyedaswell,andtheirsurvivalisquestionable.E.O.Wilson,abiologistatHarvard,callsthedepletion(枯竭、耗盡)ofrainforestareas"thegreatestextinctionsincetheendoftheageofdinosaurs(恐龍)".
Unlikesomeenvironmentalissues,ramforestdepletionhasfortunatelyreceivedsignificantpublicandmediaattention.Despitetheoppositiontothecuttingdownofrainforests,theproblemcontinues.Everyyear,BrazilchopsdownonareaofforestthesizeofthestateofNebraska.InadditiontotheAmazon'srainforests,manyotherforestsarebeingcutdownaswell.InIndonesia,Zaire,PapuaNewGuinea,Malaysia,Burme,thePhilippinesperu,Colombia,Bolivia,andVenezuela,rainforeststhatwereoncegreathavebeenlost.
Accordingtosomeestimates,50millionacresofrainforestarecutdowneveryyear.TheUnitedNationssaysthefigureiscloserto17millionacres.TheWorldWildlifeFundsaysthateveryminute,25to50acresarecatorburnedtotheground.
Theworld'sgrowingpopulationhasbeenaprimaryreasonofrainforestdestruction.Morepeopleneedlandtoliveonandwoodproductstoconsume.Limitingpopulationgrowthmaybethefirstinaseriesofstepsthatwouldlimitthedestructionoftherainforests.
Intheopinionoftheauthor,______arebeingdestroyedterriblyatpresent.
A.theoceans
B.theatmosphere
C.therainforests
D.alltheabove
60.WhatsurprisesusisthatAmericans______.
A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes
B.thinkhighlyofuniforms
C.lesspreferwearingcivilianclothes
D.respectaliftoperatorinuniform
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.B
3.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
4.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
5.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
7.C
8.B
9.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
11.D
12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪(fǎng),繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
13.C
14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
17.D
18.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
19.C
20.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
21.C
22.A
23.D
24.D
58.D
25.C
26.H
27.A
28.B
29.BItcanbesmall
這是有關(guān)婚禮的一段對(duì)話(huà)。
Dodd:他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。
Gwen:的確。我但愿能有一個(gè)像那樣的婚禮。
Dodd:你覺(jué)得他們婚禮的花費(fèi)是多少?
Gwen:我認(rèn)為一定花了他們大把的銀子。
Dodd:你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?
Gwen:不一定,我寧愿簡(jiǎn)樸一點(diǎn)的。
Dodd:我可不想要儉樸的。
Gwen:為什么不?
Dodd:我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀(jì)念意義。
Gwen:婚禮簡(jiǎn)樸也可以有紀(jì)念意義呀。
Dodd:看來(lái)各有所好。
Gwen:你說(shuō)得太對(duì)了。
30.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
31.D
32.A解析:walkawayfrom的意思是“走開(kāi)”。其他選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境和搭配的要求。
33.D根據(jù)下文他去買(mǎi)釘子,可知他需要釘子,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
34.D解析:本題測(cè)試上下文理解。同上。
35.B解析:as“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。當(dāng)我走過(guò)五金貨架的時(shí)候,我朝店員點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。
36.D解析:如果有機(jī)會(huì),選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。
37.B
38.B解析:本句的意思是:事實(shí)上,許多研究證明,任何人的工作效率和創(chuàng)造力在達(dá)到某一點(diǎn)以后,都會(huì)開(kāi)始下降。本句就是上句“時(shí)間與工效之間的關(guān)系并不總是成正比”的佐證。所以只能選擇B項(xiàng)decrease(下降)為正確答案。
39.C
40.A邏輯推理詞義比較當(dāng)作者寫(xiě)完意大利面條的文章,就已經(jīng)是半夜了,他不是沒(méi)有方法(way),主意(idea)和借口(excuse),而是沒(méi)有時(shí)間(time)寫(xiě)交給老師的作文了。
41.我們必須充分利用我們必須充分利用
42.到他十八歲的時(shí)候到他十八歲的時(shí)候
43.計(jì)算機(jī)可以小到拿在手上計(jì)算機(jī)可以小到拿在手上
44.我們不贊成他的行動(dòng)。我們不贊成他的行動(dòng)。
45.我一點(diǎn)沒(méi)有料想到山姆叔叔會(huì)這么快死去我一點(diǎn)沒(méi)有料想到山姆叔叔會(huì)這么快死去
46.并非我不愿幫忙而是我力不從心。并非我不愿幫忙,而是我力不從心。
47.針灸師知道怎樣下針不會(huì)引起疼痛。針灸師知道
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