Unit5Themeparks重點(diǎn)詞匯講解1.themen.主題.themepark主題公園themesong主題曲區(qū)分：theme與topictheme屬正式用語,指“論文、演講、文學(xué)或藝術(shù)作品中的主題”eg.anovelwithasocialtheme以社會為主題的小說topic指“談話、討論或演講的題目”,如:Footballistheirfavouritetopicofconversation.足球是他們最喜愛的話題。補(bǔ)充:主題歌只能是themesong,還有主題公園themepark.文章段落往往有主題句，即topicsentence。2.morethan在此意為“不僅僅是……;不只是……”Eg.Thisbookismorethanagrammar.這不只是本語法書。另外,morethanhappy/glad/willing(todosth)非常樂意(做某事)Eg.WearemorethanhappytoshowyouaroundBeijing.我們非常樂意帶你到北京到處看看。3.various1)various(adj.)“不同種類的；各種各樣的”Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforvariousreasons.開會時(shí)，他常常以種種理由離開。2)variety(n.)avarietyof各種各樣的Therearealargevarietyofdishes(很多菜品)onthemenu.菜單上有很多菜品。3)vary(v.)varyfrom不同于模仿句式：Therearevariouskindsofthemeparksintheworld.超市有各種各樣的水果。(用various造句,therebe句型)Therearevariouskindsoffruitsinthesupermarket.超市有各種各樣的水果。(用avarietyof造句,therebe句型)Thereisavarietyoffruitsinthesupermarket.各個(gè)超市的價(jià)格大大不同。(用vary…from翻譯)Theprices__vary__greatly___from___supermarkettosupermaket.4.amusement1)amusement(n)消遣；娛樂活動(dòng)toone’samusement令人覺得好笑的是eg.①Thehoteloffersitsguestsawidevarietyofamusements.②Tomyamusement,hisfalsebeardfelloff.2)amuse(v)逗…笑；使消遣Eg.Aclown’s(小丑)jobistoamusetheaudience.amuseoneselfby…以…自娛Eg.Ioftenamusemyselfbyreading我常以讀書自娛。3)amusing(adj.)amused(adj.)amusing的對象是物，指物是使人感到快樂的，如:anamusingstory/game/incident逗人笑的故事/游戲/事件amused的對象是人,指人是快樂的,如:Therewasanamusedlookonhim.他面帶愉悅的神情。請用amusement的恰當(dāng)形式填空Toeverybody’samusement,theactorcomicallyfelloffthestage.令每個(gè)人都覺得好笑的是,那位演員滑稽地從舞臺上跌下來。Ioftenamusemyselfbyreadingnewspaperwhilewaitingforabus.我在等公車時(shí)常常以讀報(bào)紙自娛。Theamusingspeakerkeptusamusedatthemeeting.這位逗人發(fā)笑的演講者在會上一直讓我們覺得好笑。Everyoneofuslikesjokesbecausetheycanamuseusall.每個(gè)人都喜歡玩笑，因?yàn)橥嫘梢越o我們歡樂。5.swing1)swing(n.)秋千；搖擺haveaswing打秋千2)swing(v.)swungswungHisarmsswungashewalked.6.nowondernowonder=it’snowonder(that)“難怪”Nowonderyouwerelate---youateyourbreakfastsoslowly.Hehasdonewellinallhissutdies.(難怪他已通過考試)Nowonderhehaspassedtheexam.7.attraction1)attraction(n.)“有吸引力的事物；吸引”Thetelevisionhaslittleattractionforme.2)attract(v.)“吸引;引起…興趣”Thelightattractedalotofinsects.ThedogwasattractedbythesmellofthemeatBabiesareattractedtobrightcolours.3)attractive(adj.)“有吸引力的；誘人的”模仿句式：Withallthese……,nowonder…有所有這些吸引，難怪蜜蜂容易地被這些花吸引了。Withalltheseattractions,nowonderbeesareeasilyattractedbytheflowers.有所有這些吸引，難怪花吸引了許多蜜蜂。Withalltheseattractions,nowondertheflowersattractalotofbees.有所有這些吸引，難怪這些花看起來很誘人。Withalltheseattractions,nowondertheflowerslookveryattractive.8.wherever(conj.&adv.):無論哪里;無論什么情況下eg.①Sheisfollowedbythatpersonwherevershegoes.無論她去哪里,那個(gè)人都跟著她。②Youcansitwhereveryouwant.你想坐哪里就坐哪里。類似用法的還有：whichever,whatever,whoever,whenever,howevernomatterwhich=whichever無論哪個(gè)nomatterwhat=whatever無論什么nomatterwho=whoever無論誰nomatterwhere=wherever無論哪里nomatterwhen=whenever無論什么時(shí)候nomatterhow=however無論如何，然而，不管怎樣whichever/whatever/whoever既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句又可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于nomatterwhich/what/who。而whenever/wherever/however只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，此時(shí)相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen/where/how。9.uniqueadj.意為“獨(dú)一無二的；僅有的”。Eg.①anuniqueexperience一次獨(dú)特的經(jīng)歷②Eachperson’sfingerprintsareunique.每個(gè)人的指紋都是獨(dú)一無二的。拓展：uniqueadj.珍奇的;罕有的;不平凡的uniqueability罕見的才能beuniqueto…是…獨(dú)有的eg.ThecustomisuniquetoChina.這風(fēng)俗為中國獨(dú)有。10.preserve1)preserve(n.)“保護(hù)區(qū)”Thisistheworld'slargestnaruralpreserve.2)preserve(v.)“保存；保留”Saltandspiceshelptopreservemeat.常見搭配：preserveone’seyesightpreservethepeacepreserveone’sself-respectpreservethestyleofhardstruggle11.lengthn.長度；長Eg.①ariver300milesinlength長300英里的河②這個(gè)房間的長度是那個(gè)房間的兩倍.Thisroomistwicethelengthofthatone.atlength①最后,終于;詳細(xì)地Eg.Atlengththebusarrived,fortyminuteslate.②長時(shí)間地;詳細(xì)地;充分地havealreadydiscussedthismatteratgreatlength.我們已經(jīng)十分詳盡地討論了這個(gè)問題。12.deed(n.)“行動(dòng)；事跡”doagooddeed做好事berewardedforone’sgooddeeds因做好事而受到獎(jiǎng)賞他因?yàn)樽隽撕檬率艿姜?jiǎng)賞。Heisrewarded