河南省開封市第十五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.—Soundsgreat!.A.Italldepends B.Goforit C.Nevermind D.Nowonder參考答案：B考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的"Soundsgreat"可知,答話者認(rèn)為對(duì)方的想法很不錯(cuò),故空處應(yīng)是鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方去嘗試的話語(yǔ)。Goforit意為"努力爭(zhēng)取,大膽嘗試",符合語(yǔ)境。2.Nowthatyou’vegotsofarwiththework,you

finishitaswell.

A．should

B．haveto

C．must

D．might參考答案：D3.

Whatisevenmoreimportantis______theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.that

B.thatas

C.which

D.whichas參考答案：B4.Sofar,Ihaven'tadaptedtothefast

ofthelifeinToronto.A.step

B.style

C.pace

D.manner參考答案：C5.GaryLocke,aChinese-American,once______asthegovernorofWashingtonfor8yearsandnowisU．S．CommerceSecretary．A．hadworked B．worked

C．isworking

D．hasbeenworking參考答案：B6.Foryears,itwasviewedasaseriousproblem,________thathasneverbeenreallysolved.A.one

B.where

C.it

D.which參考答案：4.Mybrotherisanactor.He_____inseveralfilmssofar.A.appears

B.appeared

C.hasappeared

D.isappearing參考答案：C略8.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome________,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution

B.association

C.accommodation D.distribution參考答案：D略9.—Wheredidyoufindthekeytothecar?

—Itwasinthehotel__________Istayed.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.where參考答案：A略10.Ifpeopleeatnaturalpoisonsbymistake,they________gotohospitalwithoutdelay.A.would

B.can

C.may

D.must參考答案：D11.Itisacknowledgedthat___shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis___sinceresmile.A.

A;the

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.The;a參考答案：D12.Atlastshereceivedtheinvitationwhichshe______fromLondonUniversity.A.expected

B.expects

C.hasbeenexpecting

D.hadbeenexpecting參考答案：D13.—IsawKerryeatingaburgeryesterday.Ithoughtshewasavegetarian.

—Sheismostofthetimebutshedoeseatmeat________.

A.byandlarge B.nowandthen C.soonerorlater D.byandby參考答案：B14.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,___wasveryreasonable.A.Whichprice

B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhoseks5u參考答案：B15.--You_____betternowifyouhadlistenedtome.

---NexttimeIwill.A.wouldbe B.willbe C.wouldhavebeen D.hadbeen參考答案：A略16.—Wereyousatisfiedwiththehouse?—Itwasanicehouse,butitwasn’tquitewhatwehad______mind.A.on

B.at

C.over

D.in參考答案：D17.—Mr.Smithnevermeanswhathesays．Idislikehim．—______________,asthesayinggoes．A.AsingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspringB.AstilltonguemakesawiseheadC.AmanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweedsD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。LastweekIwenttocountrysidetovisitmyparents.Ienjoyedthewarmlyfamilyatmosphere.Thatevening，agroupoflocalactorcametogiveaperformanceinthevillagehall.Whenthenewsgetsaround，excitementfilledthewholevillage.Unluckily，myglasseswasbroken.Asaresult，Icouldn’tgoandwatchit.Allmyparentswenttothehall，whichmanyvillagershadwaitedanxiously.Ididnothingbutsitonthesofa，listenedtoEnglishprogramsontheradio.Twohourslater，Iheardaknockoverthedoor.Theperformancewasfinishedandmyparentsreturnedbackhome.參考答案：LastweekIwentto∧countrysidetovisitmyparents.Ienjoyedthewarmlyfamilyatmosphere.

the

warm

Thatevening，agroupoflocalactorcametogiveaperformanceinthevillagehall.Whentheactors

newsgetsaround，excitementfilledthewholevillage.Unluckily，myglasseswasbroken.Asa

got

wereresult，Icouldn’tgoandwatchit.Allmyparentswenttothehall，whichmanyvillagershadBoth

wherewaitedanxiously.Ididnothingbutsitonthesofa，listenedtoEnglishprogramsontheradio.Two

listening

hourslater，Iheardaknockoverthedoor.Theperformancewasfinishedandmyparents

at/onreturnedbackhome.back【分析】本文為記敘文。文章記敘了上周作者去鄉(xiāng)下看望父母所經(jīng)歷的一件事情?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾楣谠~。countryside前必須要加定冠詞，屬于固定用法。故countryside前面加上the。第二處：考查形容詞。此處修飾familyatmosphere，做定語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用形容詞。故warmly改為warm。第三處：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)agroupof可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故actor改為actors。第四處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處描述的是上周的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。故gets改為got。第五處：考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)是myglasses，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故was改為were。第六處：考查代詞。all指“三者（或三者以上）都”，both“兩者都”。此處指“我的父母都去大廳了”。故All改為Both。第七處：考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處先行詞是thehall，關(guān)系詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞。故which改為where第八處：考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處與主語(yǔ)I之間是邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞，表主動(dòng)。故listened改為listening。第九處：考查介詞。knockover“打翻，撞倒”，knockat/on“敲（門、窗等）”。故over改為at/on。第十處：考查動(dòng)詞用法。return“返回”，home是副詞，back明顯多余。故去掉back?！军c(diǎn)睛】名詞復(fù)數(shù)是改錯(cuò)題中?？伎键c(diǎn)，同學(xué)們一定要記清名詞的屬性，即是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞。判斷名詞單復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，要注意名詞的修飾、限定詞，如本題第三處，根據(jù)限定詞組agroupof“一組、一群”可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。還有像several，oneof…，數(shù)詞等，也是常有限定詞（組）。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Diamondsarenolongeragirl’sbestfriend,accordingtoanewU.S.studythatfoundthreeoffourwomenwouldpreferanewplasmaTV(等離子電視機(jī))toadiamondnecklace.Thesurvey,speciallybyU.S.cabletelevision’sOxygenNet-workthatisoperatedbywomenfoundthetechnologygender(性別)gaphasalmostclosedwithmostwomenbuyingnewtechnologyandusingiteasily.Womenwerefoundonaveragetoown6.6technologydeviceswhilemenown6.9,andfouroutofeveryfivewomenfeltcomfortableusingtechnologywith46percentdoingtheirowncomputertrouble—shooting“PeoplehavethethoughtthatwomenarenotasadvancedasmenwhenitcomestotechnologyandIwassurprisedattheequivalencemenandwomennowhaveintermsoftechnology,”GeraldineLaybourne,chairmanandchiefexecutiveofOxygenNetworksaid.TheGirlsGoneWiredsurveyof1,400womenand700menaged15to49,whichwasconductedbymarketresearcherTRU,foundthatgiventhechoice,womenwouldchoosetechitemsratherthanluxuryitemslikejewelryorvacations.Thestudyfound77percentofwomensurveyedwouldpreferanewplasmatelevisiontoadiamondnecklaceand56percentwouldgoforanewplasmaTVoveraweekendvacationinFlorida.Evenshoeslostout.Thestudyfound86percentwouldpreferanewdigitalvideocameratoapairofdesignershoes.Thestudyfoundoverthenextfiveyearswomenseethemselvesincreasingtheiractivitiesinsixtechareas:digitalcameras,cellphones,e-mail,cameraphones,text-messagingandinstantmessaging.Laybournesaidthisincreasinguseoftechnologyamongwomenwasexpectedtocontinue.64.Thefollowingitemscanbesortedintoagroupaccordingtothepassageexcept________.A．a(chǎn)diamondnecklaceB．a(chǎn)pairoffashionableshoes

C．a(chǎn)fashionablecellphoneD．a(chǎn)goldring65.Itcanbeinferredthat__________.

A．thereisnopointinbuyingluxuryitemsifpeoplearenotinneedofthemB．itishardtomakeadecisionbetweenaplasmaTVandanecklaceC．techitemswillcostmuchmorethanluxuryitemsD．techitemswillbecomemoreandmorepopularamongAmericanwomen66.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepercentageofthewomen’spreference?a.Aweekendvacationb.ApairoffashionableshoesA．d-e-a-c-b

B．a(chǎn)-c-e-d-b

C．b-a-e-c-d

D．d-b-c-a-e67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A．GirlswouldprefertomakefriendswiththemenwithanewplasmaTV.B．Womenusedtechitemslessthanmeninthepast.C．Womenaremoreadvancedthanmeninthefuture.D．Theuseoftechitemsamongwomenwouldreducethepriceofdiamonds.參考答案：CDAB64．C。從第三段最后一句“女性寧可選擇新興科技產(chǎn)品，而不是珠寶或假期等奢侈品”和最后一段“女性涉足越來越多的六大科技領(lǐng)域包括：數(shù)碼相機(jī)、手機(jī)、電子郵件、可視電話、短信和網(wǎng)上即時(shí)通訊”可以得出答案。65．D。由最后一段“女性越來越多地使用科技產(chǎn)品的趨勢(shì)將持續(xù)下去”可得出答案。

66．A。由第四段“調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)77%的被訪女性更想要一臺(tái)新的等離子電視，而不是鉆石項(xiàng)鏈；56%的女性在周末更睞一臺(tái)新等離子電視，而不愿周末去佛里達(dá)度假；與一雙新款的女鞋相比，86%的女性更希望得到一臺(tái)新數(shù)碼攝相機(jī)”可推算出各項(xiàng)的比率及排序前后，從而得出答案。

67．B。從第一段“隨著大多數(shù)女性開始購(gòu)買新興科技產(chǎn)品并能自如地運(yùn)用它們，女性和男性在科技產(chǎn)品運(yùn)用方面的差距幾乎已經(jīng)不存在了”和第二段“氧氣”有線電視網(wǎng)主席首席執(zhí)行官杰拉爾丁·萊伯恩所說的：“人們總認(rèn)為，在使用科技產(chǎn)品方面，女性不如男性’先進(jìn)’而如今，女性和男性在這方面已經(jīng)是’勢(shì)均力敵’了，我感到很驚訝?！笨傻贸龃鸢浮?/p>

20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.Manyweight-consciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecial,andbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong-awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinwillfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit’shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?W