v1.0可編寫可改正abscissaaxis橫坐標(biāo)asynchronousmotor異步電機(jī)acmotor溝通電動(dòng)機(jī)asymmetry不對(duì)稱activecomponent有功分量automaticVoltageregulator(AVR)自動(dòng)電壓調(diào)整activeinrespectto相對(duì).呈阻性器actualvalue,effectivevalue有效值auxiliarymotor協(xié)助電動(dòng)機(jī)acyclicmachine單極電阻axiallyandcircumferentially軸向和環(huán)向adjustable-speedrange調(diào)速范圍axialmagneticattraction軸向磁拉力admittance導(dǎo)納bandwidth帶寬airgap氣隙base基極air-gapfluxdistribution氣隙磁通散布basicfrequencycomponent基頻分量air-gapflux氣隙磁通bastpressure風(fēng)壓air-gapline氣隙磁化線beltfactor散布系數(shù)air-gapreluctance氣隙磁阻bilateralcircuit雙向電路algebraic代數(shù)的bimotored雙馬達(dá)的algorithmic算法的biphase雙相的alternatingcurrentmotor溝通電動(dòng)機(jī)breakawayforce起步阻力ampere-turns安匝(數(shù))breakdowntorque極限轉(zhuǎn)矩AmplitudeModulation(AM)調(diào)幅bronze青銅anglestability功角穩(wěn)定brush電刷arc,electricarc電弧brushvoltagedrop電刷壓降armaturecircuit電樞電路brushspacing電刷間距armatureconductor電樞導(dǎo)體capacitance電容armaturecoil電樞線圈carrier載波armaturewave電樞磁勢(shì)波cartesiancoordinates笛卡兒坐標(biāo)系armaturereaction電樞反響can障蔽套armaturereactionreactance電樞反響電抗cast-aluminumrotor鑄鋁轉(zhuǎn)子armatureiron電樞鐵心centrifugalforce離心力1v1.0可編寫可改正characteristicfrequency固有頻次converter變流器choppercircuit斬波電路copperloss銅耗circuitbranch支路correctioncoefficient校正系數(shù)circuitcomponents電路元件corridor通路circuitdiagram電路圖counter-clockwise逆時(shí)針circuitparameters電路參數(shù)couplingcapacitor耦合電容circumferentialorientationmotor切向永currentattenuation電流衰減磁電機(jī)currentdensity電流密度criticalwhirlingspeed臨界轉(zhuǎn)速currentgain電流增益claw-poles爪極電機(jī)currentphasor電流相量closedloop閉環(huán)currentstrength電流強(qiáng)度closedslot閉口槽currentvector電流矢量coaxial共軸的,同軸的dampingcage阻尼籠coggingtorque齒槽轉(zhuǎn)矩dcgenerator直流發(fā)電機(jī)coilwinding線圈繞組dcmotor直流電動(dòng)機(jī)coincideinphasewith與.同相demachine直流電機(jī)collector集電極differentiation微分commutatingpole,interpole換向極digitalsignalprocessor(DSP)數(shù)字信號(hào)辦理commutatorsegment換向片器commutator-brushcombination換向器-電刷總線directaxistransienttimeconstant直軸瞬變compensatingwinding補(bǔ)償繞組時(shí)間常數(shù)compensatingcoil補(bǔ)償線圈direct-axistransientreactance直軸瞬態(tài)電compleximpedance復(fù)數(shù)阻抗抗compoundgenerator復(fù)勵(lì)發(fā)電機(jī)direct-axiscomponentofvoltage電壓直軸分量compounded復(fù)勵(lì)directaxis直軸conductance電導(dǎo)direct-current直流conductor導(dǎo)體directtorquecontrol(DTC)直接轉(zhuǎn)矩控制2v1.0可編寫可改正displacementcurrent位移電流endring端環(huán)distributedwinding散布繞組endturn端部繞組distributionfactor散布因數(shù)endcover端蓋distoritionofvoltagewaveshape電壓波形畸endring端環(huán)變endleakagereactance端部漏抗domain磁疇equivalentT–circuitT型等值電路duty,load負(fù)荷excitationsystem勵(lì)磁系統(tǒng)dynamicresponse動(dòng)向響應(yīng)excitingvoltage勵(lì)磁電壓dynamic-stateoperation動(dòng)向運(yùn)行externalarmaturecircuit電樞外電路3Dequivalentmagneticcircuitnetworkmethodexternalcharacteristic外特性三維等效磁路網(wǎng)絡(luò)法3D-EMCNfan電扇=electromotivefore電動(dòng)勢(shì)feedbackcomponent反應(yīng)元件eddycurrent渦流feedbackloop反應(yīng)回路effectivevalues有效值feedbacksignal反應(yīng)信號(hào)effectsofsaturation飽和效應(yīng)feedbacksystem反應(yīng)系統(tǒng)electricenergy電能feedforwardsignal前饋信號(hào)electricaldevice電氣設(shè)施feedforwardsystem前饋系統(tǒng)electromagneticinduction電磁感覺ferromagnetic鐵磁材料electromagneticpower電磁功率fieldcoils勵(lì)磁線圈elecironagneticclamping電磁阻尼fieldcurrent勵(lì)磁電流electricpotential電位fieldeffecttransistor(FET)場(chǎng)效應(yīng)管electricalfield電場(chǎng)fieldorientedcontrol(FOC)磁場(chǎng)定向控制electromotiveforce電動(dòng)勢(shì)fieldwinding磁場(chǎng)繞組勵(lì)磁繞組electromagneticforce電磁力flatcable扁電纜electromagneticwave電磁波fluxlinkage磁鏈electrode電極電焊條fluxline磁通量electromagnetictorque電磁轉(zhuǎn)矩fluxpath磁通路徑3v1.0可編寫可改正fluxpulsation磁通脈沖inductiongenerator感覺發(fā)電機(jī)flucdensity磁通密度inductionmachine感覺電機(jī)fluxdistribution磁通散布inductionmotor感覺電動(dòng)機(jī)forwardtransferfunction正向傳達(dá)函數(shù)inductivecomponent感性（無功）分量fractionalpitch短節(jié)距inherentregulationofgenerator發(fā)電機(jī)固有電frequency頻次壓調(diào)整率frequencyconversion變頻instanttorgue瞬態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)矩frequencychangerset變頻機(jī)組instantaneouselectricpower剎時(shí)電功率fringingeffect邊緣效應(yīng)instantaneousmechanicalpower剎時(shí)機(jī)械功率fullload滿載insulation絕緣full-loadtorque滿載轉(zhuǎn)矩insulationresistance絕緣電阻full-pitchwinding整距繞組intensityofelectrialfield電場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度fundamentalwave基波interturnbreakdownvoltage匝間擊穿電壓fundamentalcomponent基波分量interturninsulating匝間絕緣gain增益interturnvoltageresistanttest匝間耐壓試generatorvoltage發(fā)電機(jī)電壓驗(yàn)grade等級(jí)InteriorPermanentMagnet(IPM)內(nèi)置式harmonic諧波SurfaceInsetPermanentMagnet(SIPM)表面式horsepower(HP)馬力internalresistance內(nèi)阻horseshoemagnet馬蹄形磁鐵inverter逆變器hysteresisloss磁滯損耗ironcore鐵心idealsource理想電源iron-loss鐵損imbricatedwinding,lapwinding疊繞組lamination疊片impedance阻抗laminatedcore疊片鐵心impedancedrop阻抗壓降laminationinsalation沖片絕緣impulsevoltagepeakvalue沖擊電壓峰值lag滯后inductance電感l(wèi)eadingcurrent超前電流4v1.0可編寫可改正leadingpowerfactor超前功率因數(shù)magnetichysteresis(creeping)磁滯leakagecurrent漏電流magnetichysteresisloop磁滯回線leakageflux漏磁通magneticinduction磁感覺leakagereactance漏磁電抗magneticloading磁負(fù)荷leakage泄露magneticparticle磁粉離合器left-handrule左手定則magneticpole磁極liftmotor電梯用電動(dòng)機(jī)magneticsaturation磁飽和lightemittingdiode發(fā)光二極管magnetictorque電磁轉(zhuǎn)矩lightningshielding避雷magneticyoke磁軛linecurrent線電流magnetizingreacance磁化電抗linevoltage線電壓magnetizationcurve磁化曲線linearzone線性區(qū)magnetomotiveforce磁動(dòng)勢(shì)linear-motionmachine直線電機(jī)mainpole主極linearinductionmotor直線感覺電機(jī)mesh網(wǎng)孔line-to-neutral線與中性點(diǎn)間的mid-frequencyband中頻帶loadcharacteristic負(fù)載特性modulator調(diào)制器loadpowerfactor負(fù)載功率因數(shù)modulus模load-saturationcurve負(fù)載飽和曲線motoring電動(dòng)機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)locked-rotortorque鎖定轉(zhuǎn)子轉(zhuǎn)矩motorslip電動(dòng)機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)差率locked-rotorcurrent堵轉(zhuǎn)電流wave磁勢(shì)諧波longpithwinding長(zhǎng)距繞組mutualflux交互(主)磁通long-pithcoil長(zhǎng)距線圈mutual-inductor互感magneticamplifier磁放大器negativephase-sequence負(fù)序magneticcircuit磁路no-load空載magneticcoupling磁耦合nominalpull-intorque標(biāo)稱牽入轉(zhuǎn)矩magneticfield磁場(chǎng)non-sinusoidal非正弦magneticflux磁通numberofpoles極數(shù)5v1.0可編寫可改正numberoffieldturns磁極繞組匝數(shù)電機(jī)numberofslots槽數(shù)permeability導(dǎo)磁率odd-orderharmonic奇次諧波periodicallysymmetrical周期性對(duì)稱operatingpoint工作點(diǎn)per-unitvalue標(biāo)么值operatingcharacteristiccurve運(yùn)行特性曲phasedisplacement相位差線phase-to-phase(line-to-line)voltage相（線）opticalfiber光纖電壓oscillation振蕩phaseinsulation相間絕緣oscilloscope示波器phasesequence相序outsidediameterofcore鐵心外徑PhaseModulation(PM)相位調(diào)制overhangleakagepermeance端部漏磁導(dǎo)phasereversal反相overload超負(fù)荷pilotexciter副勵(lì)磁機(jī)overlapping重疊plugging反向制動(dòng)parallel并聯(lián)polarity極性parallelconnexionmagnetizedwinding并勵(lì)繞pole-changingmotor變極電動(dòng)機(jī)組polecore磁極鐵心parallelconnexionroadnumber并聯(lián)支路數(shù)polecoil磁極線圈parallelwindnumber并繞根數(shù)polepitch極距pancakecoil扁平繞組poleshoe極靴.=potentialdrop電壓降poleendplate磁極端板peaktopeak峰峰值polyphaserectifier多相整流器perunitvalue標(biāo)么值polyphaserectifier多相整流器percentage百分?jǐn)?shù)Polyphase多相(的)peripheralair-gapleakage磁極漏磁potentialtransformer電壓互感器performancecharacteristic工作特性poweramplifier功率放大器permanentmagnet永磁體powerfrequency工頻permanentmagnetsynchronousmotor永磁同步propulsionmotor推進(jìn)電機(jī)6v1.0可編寫可改正pureinductance純電感reluctance磁阻purecapacitance純電容residualmagnetism剩磁pureresistance純電阻resistance電阻punching沖片resistivity電阻率pump泵reactance電抗push-throughwinding插入繞組retardingtorque制動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)矩quadrature-axiscomponentofvoltage電壓交軸rheostat變阻器分量rotatingcommutator旋轉(zhuǎn)（整流子）換向器quadrature-axistransienttimeconstant交軸rotatingmagneticfield旋轉(zhuǎn)磁場(chǎng)瞬態(tài)時(shí)間常數(shù)rotor轉(zhuǎn)子quadrature-axiscomponent交軸分量rotor(stator)winding轉(zhuǎn)子（定子繞組）quadrature-axistransientreactance交軸瞬rotorcore轉(zhuǎn)子鐵芯態(tài)電抗rotorresistance轉(zhuǎn)子電阻quadrature-axissynchronousreactance交軸同rotoryoke轉(zhuǎn)子磁軛步電抗rotorlamination轉(zhuǎn)子疊片values=rootmeansquarevalues均方根值rotorinter-bar轉(zhuǎn)子漏阻抗radius半徑roughadjustment粗調(diào)radialmagneticattractionforce徑向磁拉力salientpoles凸極radialairgap徑向氣隙saturation飽和random-wound散繞saturationcurve飽和曲線reactance電抗saturationeffect飽和效應(yīng)reactivecomponent無功分量saturationfactor飽和系數(shù)reactiveinrespectto相對(duì).呈感性selfexcited自勵(lì)reactivepower無功功率self-inductor自感rectifier整流器semi-enclosedmortor半關(guān)閉電動(dòng)機(jī)reluctance磁阻separatelyexcited他勵(lì)的referenceVoltage基準(zhǔn)電壓series串連7v1.0可編寫可改正seriesexcited串勵(lì)slotpitch槽距series-paralledcircuit串并聯(lián)電路slotopening槽口shaft軸slotopening槽口寬shaft-less無軸承的slotwidth槽寬short-circuitingring短路環(huán)slotleakageconductance槽漏磁導(dǎo)short-pitching短距slotleakageinductance槽漏抗shuntdisplacementcurrent旁路位移電流slotfillingfactor槽滿率shunt并勵(lì)，分路器slotwinding槽繞組shuntexcitedgenerator并勵(lì)發(fā)電機(jī)slotdepth槽深shuntfield并勵(lì)磁場(chǎng)slotwedge,slotseal槽楔silliconsteelplate硅鋼片slotharmonic槽諧波simplexwavewinding單波繞組slotmodel槽形simplexlapwinding單疊繞組slotleakageflux槽漏磁singleandtwo-layerwinding單雙層繞組speed-torquecharacteristic速度轉(zhuǎn)矩特性single-phasing單相運(yùn)行speed-torquecurve轉(zhuǎn)速力矩特性曲線singlesquirrelcagewinding單鼠籠繞組squirrelcage鼠籠single-doublelayerwinding單雙層混淆繞組squirrelcageinductionmotor籠形感覺電sinusoidal–densitywave正弦磁密度機(jī)sinusoidaltimefunction正弦時(shí)間函數(shù)stabilizer穩(wěn)定器skewedslot斜槽stainlesssteelsleeve不銹鋼軸套skineffect集膚效應(yīng)stator定子skin-friction表面摩擦系數(shù)statorslot定子槽slip轉(zhuǎn)差率statoryoke定子軛solidstate固體statorwinding定子繞組slot槽steppingmotor步進(jìn)電機(jī)，步進(jìn)馬達(dá)slotpermeance槽磁導(dǎo)steppermotor步進(jìn)電機(jī)slotcrosssection槽截面step-servo-motor步進(jìn)伺服電機(jī)8v1.0可編寫可改正storagebattery蓄電池turn匝surfaceresistance表面電阻turnsratio變比匝比superc