湖南省長沙市石家灣中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whydon’tyoujust____yourownbusinessandleavemealone?

A.make

B.open

C.consider

D.mind

參考答案：D

2.Hestoodatthewindow,thinkingwherehehiscameralast.A.saw B.hasseen C.hadseen D.wouldsee參考答案：A考查時態(tài)。語意:他站在窗子跟前,想著他上一次是在哪兒見到他的相機(jī)的。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語last可判斷出應(yīng)用一般過去時。3.Undernocircumstances_______thesearchfarthemissingplane.A.dowestop B.willstop C.westop D.wewillstop參考答案：B4.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim______tellinglies.A.keepawayfrom

B.keepawaywithC.getaway

from

D.getawaywith參考答案：D5.Youmightwonderhowit________tolivewithouteatingforsomanydays.A．keeps

B．Succeeds

C．manages

D．tries參考答案：C略6.Withtheirreputation______inthemilkpowderincident,thefoodcompaniesneed______theirimage.A.ruining;improving

B.ruined;toimprove

C.toruin;tobeimproved

D.toberuined;beingimproved參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。第一空格是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，動詞與前面的名詞是動賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞，表示在奶粉事件中這些公司“名譽(yù)掃地”，第二空格用sb.needtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)表示某人需要做某事，而不是sth.needdoing/tobedone。7.Ihavenoidea________thecellphoneisn’tworking,socouldyoufixitforme?

A.what

B.why

C.if

D.which參考答案：B8.Canyou

meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.A.apply

B.arrange

C.provide

D.guarantee參考答案：D略9.Acurveisaline______nopartisstraightandwhichhasnoangle.A.that

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：10.—Peopleoftendon'tappreciatewhattheyhave,dothey?

—No,_____theyloseit.

A.if

B.after C.when

D.until 參考答案：D11.ItwasonNovember15,2010__

__abigfirehappenedinShanghai,__

__wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople．

A．when;that

B．that;when

C．which;when

D．that;which參考答案：D略12.—Mary,doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoutoourcollege?—Well,I’mthinkingabouttheschoolfees.A.willbeadmitted B.haveadmitted C.areadmitted D.willadmit參考答案：C——瑪麗,如果你被我們學(xué)校錄取的話,你有什么問題嗎?——唔,我正在考慮學(xué)費(fèi)的問題。在時間和條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時;并且you和admit之間是被動關(guān)系,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選C項。13.–Oh,yousaidyou’dtellmethelatestnewsaboutthemissingMalaysianAirlinesflightMH370.--Sorry,I

withmyworkathand.I

tothat.A.deal;willcome

B.wasdealing;come

C.havedealt;havecome

D.havebeendealing;amcoming參考答案：D14.Asaroughestimate,Nigeriais_______GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizesas

B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D15.Amistake_____havebeenmadeonourbill.Wedidn’torderanyfishtoday.

A.should

B.would

C.must

D.could參考答案：C二、短文改錯16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。IhavebeeninChinafor3year．MyfriendsinAmericansometimeswritetome，askingmehowlongI'llstayhere，whenI'mthinkingofreturninghome．Theansweroftheirquestionsissimply：IdonotknowwhenIwillreturnhome．Atthemoment，IhavenoreasontoreturnbacktoAmerica．IlikedlivinginChina．Beside，IenjoymeetingChinesepeopleandtravelaroundthecountry．Myworkisveryinterested，andtherearesomanythingsIdon'tknowaboutChinathatIhopetodiscoveritinthefuture．參考答案：IhavebeeninChinafor3year．MyfriendsinAmericansometimeswritetome，askingmehow

years

AmericalongI'llstayhere，∧whenI'mthinkingofreturninghome．Theansweroftheirquestionsis

andsimply：IdonotknowwhenIwillreturnhome．Atthemoment，Ihavenoreasontoreturnbacksimple

去掉toAmerica．IlikedlivinginChina．Beside，IenjoymeetingChinesepeopleandtravelaroundthe

like

Besides

travelingcountry．Myworkisveryinterested，andtherearesomanythingsIdon'tknowaboutChinathat

interestingIhopetodiscoveritinthefuture．

them1．year改為years考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)．year是可數(shù)名詞，其前有數(shù)詞three修飾時用復(fù)數(shù)形式．2．American改為America考查名詞．in是介詞，后接名詞作賓語．形容詞American的名詞是America．3．加and考查連詞．howlongI'llstayhere和whenI'mthinkingofreturninghome是并列的賓語從句，用and連接．4．simply改為simple考查形容詞．is后用形容詞作表語，副詞simply的形容詞是simple．5．去掉back考查詞語用法．return意為"返回"，包含有back的意思，back是多余的，要去掉．6．liked改為like考查動詞時態(tài)．全文講述的是現(xiàn)在的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)．7．Beside改為Besides考查副詞．beside意為"在…旁邊；在…附近"，是介詞，besides意為"而且，也"，是副詞，此處應(yīng)是：而且，也．8．travel改為traveling考查動名詞．meeting和traveling都是動名詞，作enjoy的并列賓語．9．interested改為interesting考查現(xiàn)在分詞．現(xiàn)在分詞作表語主要表示主語的性質(zhì)和特征．10．it改為them考查代詞．them指代前文的manythings．17.短文改錯（共10分,每小題1分,滿分10分）Duringthelastsummervacation,IthinkIshoulddosomethingmeaningfulinsteadtouring.SoIgotajobatafastfoodrestaurantandworkedthereforacleaner.Iworked7hoursadayforthreeweek.Thejobwasboredandseemedendless,whichmademesotiredthatInearlystoppedithalfway.Afterall,Istucktothemwithdetermination.EverydayIstartedoffforworkearlyinthemorningandgottohomelateintheevening.Finally,Ifinishedajobbeforethenewschoolterm.Now,Iunderstandthatlabormeans.Ithinkitisreallyasuccessfulexperience,whichwasworthrememberingforever.參考答案：Duringthelastsummervacation,IthinkIshoulddosomethingmeaningfulinstead∧touring.

thought

ofSoIgotajobatafastfoodrestaurantandworkedthereforacleaner.Iworked7hoursaday

asforthreeweek.Thejobwasboredandseemedendless,whichmademesotiredthatInearly

weeks

boringstoppedithalfway.Afterall,Istucktothemwithdetermination.EverydayIstarted

offforwork

itearlyinthemorningandgottohomelateintheevening.Finally,Ifinishedajobbeforethenew

theschoolterm.Now,Iunderstandthatlabormeans.Ithinkitisreallyasuccessfulexperience,which

whatwasworthrememberingforever.is略三、閱讀理解18.TomyCharlieonhisweddingday—Iknowyouthinkthesenotesaresilly.IhavewatchedyouwearalongfaceovertheyearswhenIgivethemtoyou.ButunderstandthatsometimesIwanttotellyousomethingandIwanttogetitjustright.Puttingitdownonpaperhelpsmedothat.IwishIhadbeenabetterwriter.IwishIhadgonetocollege.IfIhad,IthinkIwouldhavestudiedEnglishandmaybemyvocabularywouldhaveimproved.SomanytimesIfeelIamusingthesamewordsoverandover.Likeawomanwearingthesamedresseveryday.Soboring!WhatIwanttosaytoyou,Charley,isyouaremarryingawonderfulgirl.IthinkofCatherineinmanywayslikeIthinkofRoberta.Likeadaughter.Sheissweetandpatient.Youshouldbethesamewithher,Charley.Hereiswhatyouaregoingtofindoutaboutmarriage:youhavetoworkatittogether.Andyouhavetolovethreethings.Youhavetolove1)Eachother.2)Yourchildren(whenyouhavesome).3)Yourmarriage.WhatImeanbythatlastoneis,theremaybetimesthatyoufight,andsometimesyouandCatherinewon’tevenlikeeachother.Butthosearethetimesyouhavetoloveyourmarriage.It’slikeathirdparty.Lookatyourweddingphotos.Lookatanymemoriesyou’vemade.Andifyoubelieveinthosememories,theywillpullyoubacktogether.I’mveryproudofyoutoday,Charley.Iamputtingthis